Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Zane Thomson
Zane Thomson
37
Science
7th Grade
04/01/2014

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Astronomy
Definition
The study of the moon, stars, and other objects in space
Term
Axis
Definition
Imaginary line that passes through earths center
Term
Rotation
Definition
The spinning on earths axis
Term
Revolution
Definition
Movement of one object around an other
Term
Orbit
Definition
Earth that follows a path is called
Term
Solstice
Definition
When the sun is farthest north or south of the equator
Term
Equinox
Definition
What is it called whenthe sun is directly overhead at the equator
Term
Force
Definition
a push or pull
Term
Gravity
Definition
The force that pulls the moon to the earth is called
Term
Law of universal gravitation
Definition
Every object in the universe attracts every other object
Term
Mass
Definition
Amount of matter in an object
Term
Weight
Definition
The force of gravity on an object
Term
Intertia
Definition
Tendency of an object to resist a change in motion
Term
Newton's first law of motion
Definition
an object st rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion
Term
Phases
Definition
The different shapes of the moon you see from earth
Term
eclipse
Definition
When an object in space comes between the sun and the third object
Term
Solar Eclispe
Definition
Occurs when a new moon blocks your view of the sun
Term
Umbra
Definition
The very darkest part of the moons shadow
Term
Penumbra
Definition
Largest part of the shadow
Term
Lunar Eclispe
Definition
Occurs at a full moon when Earth is directly between the moon and the sun
Term
Tide
Definition
The rise and fall of ocen water
Term
Spring Tide
Definition
Greastest distance between high and low tides
Term
Neap Tide
Definition
Least difference between high and low tides
Term
Telescope
Definition
A device used to observe distance objects by making them appear closer
Term
Maria
Definition
The moons dark flat areas are called
Term
Craters
Definition
Large round pits
Term
Meteoroids
Definition
Chunks of rock or dust from space
Term
Rocket
Definition
Device that expels gas in one direction to move in the opposite direction
Term
Thrust
Definition
The reaction force that propels a rocket
Term
Velocity
Definition
Speed in a given direction
Term
Orbital Velocity
Definition
Veolicity a rocket must achieve to establish an orbit around earth
Term
Escape Velocity
Definition
A veolicity a rocket must reach to fly beyond a planets gravitational pull
Term
Satellite
Definition
An object that revolves around another object in space
Term
Space Shuttle
Definition
A space craft that can carry a crew into space
Term
Space Station
Definition
A large artifical sattelite which people can live in
Term
Space Probe
Definition
Spacecraft that carrues scientific instruments
Term
Rover
Definition
A instrument that moves around on a surface
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