Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Yuba EMT 3
EMT 3
25
Medical
Professional
07/27/2013

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Define "do not resuscitate (DNR)" order
Definition
A written directive prepared in advance by patient which allows health care providers to withhold resuscitation
Term
Types of consent
Definition
EXPRESSED CONSENT
patient oks treatment
IMPLIED CONSENT
if patient could they would consent to treatment
CONSENT TO TREAT A MINOR
must be given by parent or guardian if not present then IMPLIED CONSENT applies
INVOLUNTARY CONSENT
for mental incompetent adult or patent in the custody of law enforcement must have third party authorization such as courts
Term
How to handle refusal of treatment
Definition
strongly encourage treatment (outline potential medical implication of no treatment)
INSURE THAT IMPLIED CONSENT does not apply
prepare refusal of treatment document and have signed by patient and then witnessed
Term
Duty to act
Definition
legal obligation to provide service if on duty with in scope of your training
if off duty NO DUTY TO ACT until you voluntarily enter the scene that duty to act applies
Term
Standard of care
Definition
that level of care that is expected to be provided by similar EMT with training
Term
Negligence
Definition
a breach of your legal duty creates a liability
criminal or civil
Term
Abandonment
Definition
failure to transfer a patient to person of equal or greater training
Term
Assault
Definition
willful threat to inflict harm on a patient. does not have to include touching
Term
Battery
Definition
act of touching a patient unlawfully without his consent
Term
False Imprisonment or kidnapping
Definition
hold or transport patient without consent
Term
Defamation
Definition
spoken or written statement that can be construed to damage patients reputation or standing within the community
Term
Slander
Definition
spoken statement that can be construed to damage patients reputation or standing within the community
Term
Libel
Definition
putting false statement in written form or via mass media
Term
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act(HIPPA)
Definition
law that protects the privacy of patients health care information
Term
Four elements to prove NEGLIGENCE
Definition
EMT had a duty to act
EMT breached that duty to act
patient suffered an injury or harm that tis recognized by the law as a compensable injury
the injuries were the result of the breach of duty
Term
Special Reporting Situations
Definition
ABUSE
CRIME
DRUG RELATED INJURIES
addiction is illness possession is a crime
Term
Crime scene
Definition
one way in one way out
touch only what is necessary to protect and treat the patient
inform law enforcement if you touch or move anything
dont use crime scene phone unless ok by law enforcement
observe and document anything unusual
don't cut clothing that destroys evidence
do not cut through knot
do not cove patient
Rape do not wash patient advise patient not to change cloths take anything by mouth or use bathroom
Term
bariatric
Definition
stretchers that are designed to cary OBESE patients
Term
body mechanics
Definition
proper use of your body to prevent injury to yourself and to facilitate lifting and moving
Term
direct carry
Definition
method of transferring a patient from bed to stretcher. two or more curl the patient towards you and reverse on stretcher
Term
direct ground lift
Definition
method of carrying patient from the ground directly to the stretcher. Two or more curl to chest stand and reverse patient onto stretcher
Term
draw-sheet method
Definition
method to transfer patient from bed to stretcher by pulling lose sheet
Term
extremity lift
Definition
method of lifting a patient where one lifts under arm pits and second lifts at knees
Term
power grip
Definition
grip with as much surface of the had as possible on the object being lifted
Term
power lift
Definition
lift from squatting position feet apart body weight on or just behind ball of feet back locked using the squat lift
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