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Words of the Day
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86
English
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05/25/2009

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Fillip\FIL-uhp\, noun:
Definition
  1. A snap of the finger forced suddenly from the thumb; a smart blow.
  2. something serving to rouse or excite; a stimulus
  3. A trivial addition; an embelishment.
Term

Splitting, Splits, Split adjective:

 

Definition
  1. Resembling a sound of violent tearing or ripping.
  2. To divide from end to end along the grain by a sharp blow.
  3. To seperate.
  4. To divide and share.
Term
Decussate\di-KUHS-ayt,DEK-uh-sayt, verb and adjective
Definition

Transitive Verb

  1. To intersect or to cross

Adjective

  1. Intersected or crossed in the form of an X
  2. Arranged in pairs along the stem, each pair at a right angle to the one above or below. 
Term
Depredation\dep-ruh-DAY\shun
Definition

Noun

  1. An act of plundering or despoiling; a raid.
  2. [Plural] Destructive operations; ravages.
Term
Equanimity\ee-kwuh-NIM-uh-tee; ek-wuh-\
Definition

Noun

  1. Evenness of mind; calmness; composure
Term
Buss
Definition

Noun, Verb

  1. A kiss; a playful kiss; a smack
  2. To kiss; especially to kiss with a smack
Term

Arcanum \ar-KAY-nuhm\, noun;

Plural arcana \-nuh\:

Definition
  1. A secret; a mystery.
  2. Specialized or mysterious knowledge, lnguage, or information that is not accessible to the average person (genrally used in the plural)
Term
Obdurate \OB-duh-rit; -dyuh-\, adjective:
Definition
  1. Hardened in wrongdoing; stubbornly wicked. Hardened in feelings; hard-hearted
  2. Resistant to persuasion; unyielding.
  3. Hard; harsh; rugged; rough.
Term

Lacuna \luh-KYOO-nuh\, noun

plural lacunae\ luh-KYOO-nee\ or lacunas:

Definition
  1. A blank space; a missing part; a gap.
  2. (Biology) A small opening, depression, or cavity in an anatomical structure.
Term
Avoirdupois\av-uhr-duh-POIZ; AV-hur-duh-poiz\
Definition

NOUN,

  1. Avoirdupois weight, a system of weights based on a pound containing 16 ounces or 7,000 grains
  2. Weigh; heaviness; as, a person of much avoirdupois.
Term

Tessera \TES-uhr-uh; plural tesserae \TES-uhr-ee

 

 

Definition

NOUN,

  1. A small piece of stone, glass, or tile used to make a mosaic.
Term
Sagacious\ suh-GAY-shus
Definition

Adjective

  1. Having or showing keen discernment, sound judgement, and farsightedness.
Term
Atone\ uh-TOHN
Definition

Transitive Verb

  1. To make ammends for
Term
Pejorative\pih-JOR-uh-tiv
Definition

Adjective

  1. Tending to make or become worse.
  2. Tending to disparage or belittle
  3. A belittling or disparaging word or expression
Term

Sough/SAU;SUHf

Intansitive verb:

Definition
  1. To make a soft, low sighing or rustling sound, as the wind.
  2. A soft, low rustling sighing sound.
Term

Countervail/koun-tuhr-VAYL)

Transitive Verb

Definition
  1. To counterbalance or to neutralize.
Term

deadal\DEE-dugl

adjective

 

Definition
  1. Complex or ingenious in form or function; intricate.
  2. Skillful; artistic; ingenious.
  3. Rish; adorned with many things.
Term

palliate\PAL-ee-ayt\

transitive verb

Definition
  1. To ease the symptoms of a problem without fixing its cause.
  2. To make an offense appear less severe by excuses or apologies; extenuate.
Term

pule\PYOOL\

intansitive verb

Definition
  1. To wimper; to whine
Term

copse\kops\

noun

 

Definition
  1. A thicket or grove of small trees.
Term

eleemoynary\eh-uh-MOS-uh-ner-ee, el-ee-, -MOZ-

adjective

Definition
  1. Relating to charity
Term

tutelary\TOO-tuh-lair-ee; Tyoo-\

adjective

Definition
  1. Having the guardianship or charge of protecting a person or a thing; guardian; protecting; as, "tutelary goddesses."
Term

ebullient\ih-BUL-yuhnt\

adjective

 

Definition
  1. Overflowing with enthusiasm or excitement; high-spirited.
  2. Boling up or over.
Term

nimiety\nih-MY-uh-tee\

noun

Definition
  1. The state of being too much; excess.
Term

bilious\BIL-yuhs\

adjective

Definition
  1. Extemely unpleasent
  2. Ill-natured; irritable.
  3. Relating to bile.
Term

prescienc\PREE-shuns; PREE-shee-uns; PRESH-uns; PRESH-ee-uns; PREE-see-uns; PRES-ee-uns\

noun

Definition
  1. Knowledge of events before they take place; foresight.
Term

gravid\GRAV-id\

adjective

Definition
  1. Being with child; heavy with young or eggs; pregnant.
Term

sanguine\SANG-gwin\

adjective

 

Definition
  1. Cheerfully optimistic or comfident.
  2. Having a healthy reddish colour.
  3. Blood-red.
Term

salutary\SAL-yuh-ter-ee\

adjective

Definition
  1. Producing or contributing to a beneficial effect; beneficial; advantageous.
  2. Wholesome; healthful; promoting health.
Term

phlegmatic/fleg-MAT-ic/

adjective

Definition
  1. Havin a sluggish temperment; apathetic.
  2. Calm or composed.
Term

effulgence\i-FUL\junht(t)s\

noun

Definition
  1. The state of being bright and radiant; splendor; brilliance.
Term

choleric\KAHL-uhr-ik\

adjective

Definition
  1. Easily irritated or angered; hot-tempered.
Term

aver\uh-VUR\

tansitive verb

Definition
  1. To affirm with confidence; to declare in a positive manner, as in confidence of asserting the truth.
  2. (Law) to assert, claim, or declare as a fact.
Term

Carom \KAIR-uhm\

noun

Definition
  1. A rebound following a collision; a galincing off.
  2. A shot in billiards in which the cue ball successively strikes two other balls on the table.
  3. To strike; to glance.
  4. To make an object bounce off something.
Term

mawkish /MAW-kish/

adjective

Definition
  1. Excessively sentimental, especially in a false or childish manner.
  2. Having a nauseating taste or smell.
Term

abecedarian \ay-bee-see-DAIR-ee-uhn\, noun:

Definition

1. One who is learning the alphabet; hence, a beginner.
2. One engaged in teaching the alphabet.
3. Pertaining to the letters of the alphabet.
4. Arranged alphabetically.
5. Rudimentary; elementary.

Term

frogmarch (FROG-march)

transitive verb

Definition
To force a person to walk with arms pinned behind the back.
Term

fecund \FEE-kuhnd; FEK-uhnd\, adjective:

Definition

1. Capable of producing offspring or vegetation; fruitful; prolific.
2. Intellectually productive or inventive.

Term

diktat \dik-TAHT\, noun:

Definition

1. A harsh settlement unilaterally imposed on a defeated party.
2. An authoritative decree or order.

Term

chary \CHAIR-ee\, adjective:

Definition

1. Wary; cautious.
2. Not giving or expending freely; sparing.

Term

interlocutor \in-ter-LOK-yuh-ter\, noun:

Definition

1. Someone who takes part in a conversation, often formally or officially.
2. The performer in a minstrel show who is placed midway between the end men and engages in banter with them.

Term

delectation \dee-lek-TAY-shun\, noun:

Definition

Great pleasure; delight, enjoyment.

Term

rimy (RY-mee) adjective:

Definition
Covered with frost; frostlike.
Term

saturnine \SAT-uhr-nyn\, adjective:

Definition

1. Born under or being under the astrological influence of the planet Saturn.
2. Gloomy or sullen in disposition.
3. Having a sardonic or bitter aspect.

Term

cobber (KOB-uhr) noun:

Definition
A pal.
Term

rictus \RIK-tuhs\, noun:

Definition

1. The gape of the mouth, as of birds.
2. A gaping grin or grimace.

Term

chouse (chous) transitive verb

Definition
1. To cheat or trick.
2. To drive or herd in a rough manner.
Term

truckle \TRUHK-uhl\, intransitive verb:

Definition

1. To yield or bend obsequiously to the will of another; to act in a subservient manner.
2. A small wheel or roller; a caster.

Term

agnosia (ag-NO-zhuh) noun:

Definition
Loss of ability to recognize objects, people, sounds, etc., usually caused by brain injury.
Term

flout \FLOWT\, transitive verb:

Definition

1. To treat with contempt and disregard; to show contempt for.
2. To mock, to scoff.
3. Mockery, scoffing.

Term

smalto (SMAHL-to) noun:

Definition
Colored glass or enamel used in mosaic.
Term

stultify \STUHL-tuh-fahy\, verb:

Definition

1. To render useless or ineffectual; cripple.
2. To cause to appear stupid, inconsistent, or ridiculous.
3. Law To allege or prove insane and so not legally responsible.

Term

simpatico (sim-PAH-ti-ko, -PAT-i-) adjective:

Definition
1. Like-minded; compatible.
2. Congenial; likable.
Term

perorate \PUR-uh-rayt\, intransitive verb:

Definition

1. To conclude or sum up a long discourse.
2. To speak or expound at length; to declaim.

Term

furbelow \FUR-buh-low\, noun:

Definition

1. A pleated or gathered flounce on a woman's garment; a ruffle.
2. Something showy or superfluous; a bit of showy ornamentation.

Term

shrew (shroo) noun:

Definition

A bad-tempered, nagging woman.

Term

gadabout \GAD-uh-bout\, noun:

Definition

Someone who roams about in search of amusement or social activity.

Term

acquiesce \ak-wee-ES\, intransitive verb:

Definition

To accept or consent passively or without objection -- usually used with 'in' or 'to'.

Term

odious (O-dee-uhs) adjective:

Definition
Highly offensive; inspiring and deserving hatred. :
Term

sacrosanct \SAK-roh-sankt\, adjective:

Definition

1. Extremely sacred or inviolable.
2. Not to be entered or trespassed upon.
3. Above or beyond criticism, change, or interference.

Term

asinine (ASS-uh-nyn) adjective:

Definition
Extremely stupid; ridiculous.
Term

furbelow \FUR-buh-low\, noun:

Definition

1. A pleated or gathered flounce on a woman's garment; a ruffle.
2. Something showy or superfluous; a bit of showy ornamentation.

Term

adiaphorism (ad-ee-AF-uh-riz-uhm) noun:

Definition
Tolerance or indifference, especially in the matters of religion.
Term

supplicatory (SUH-pli-kuh-tor-ee) adjective:

Definition
Humbly pleading.
Term

propitious \pruh-PISH-uhs\, adjective:

Definition

1. Presenting favorable circumstances or conditions.
2. Favorably inclined; gracious; benevolent.

Term

micropsia (my-KROP-see-uh) noun:

Definition
A defect of vision in which objects appear smaller than normal.
Term

undulation \uhn-juh-LEY-shuhn, uhn-dyuh-, -duh-\, noun:

Definition

1. A regular rising and falling or movement to alternating sides; movement in waves.
2. A wavelike form, outline, or appearance.
3. One of a series of waves or wavelike segments.

Term

diastrophism (dy-AS-truh-fiz-uhm) noun:

Definition
The process of deformation of the earth's crust that produces continents, mountains, ocean basins, etc.
Term

bowdlerize \BODE-luh-rise; BOWD-\, transitive verb:

Definition

1. To remove or modify the parts (of a book, for example) considered offensive.
2. To modify, as by shortening, simplifying, or distorting in style or content.

Term

celerity \suh-LAIR-uh-tee\, noun:

Definition

Rapidity of motion or action; quickness; swiftness.

Term

malapropism \mal-uh-PROP-iz-uhm\, noun:

Definition

1. An act or habit of misusing words ridiculously, esp. by the confusion of words that are similar in sound.
2. An example of such misuse.

Term

refulgent \rih-FUL-juhnt\, adjective:

Definition

Shining brightly; radiant; brilliant; resplendent.

Term

furtive \FUR-tiv\, adjective:

Definition

1. Done by stealth; surreptitious; secret; as, a furtive look.
2. Expressive of stealth; sly; shifty; sneaky.
3. Stolen; obtained by stealth.
4. Given to stealing; thievish; pilfering.

Term

cwm (koom) noun:

Definition
A steep bowl-shaped mountain basin, carved by glaciers. Also known as cirque.
Term

luminary \LOO-muh-nair-ee\, noun:

Definition

1. Any body that gives light, especially one of the heavenly bodies.
2. A person of eminence or brilliant achievement.

Term

birl (burl) verb tr., intr.:

Definition
1. To rotate (a floating log) by running on it in place.
2. To spin or rotate.
Term

cynosure \SY-nuh-shoor; SIN-uh-shoor\, noun:

Definition

1. An object that serves as a focal point of attention and admiration.
2. That which serves to guide or direct.
3. [Capitalized]. The northern constellation Ursa Minor, which contains the North Star; also, the North Star itself.

Term
fug (fug) noun:
Definition

noun: Stale, humid, and stuffy atmosphere, as in a crowded, poorly ventilated room.

Term

métier \met-YAY; MET-yay\, noun:

Definition

1. An occupation; a profession.
2. An area in which one excels; an occupation for which one is especially well suited.

Term

peradventure \puhr-uhd-VEN-chuhr; pehr-\, adverb:

Definition

1. [Archaic] Possibly; perhaps.
2. Chance, uncertainty, or doubt.

Term

ort (ort) noun

Definition
A scrap of food left after a meal.
Term

travail \truh-VAYL; TRAV-ayl\, noun:

Definition

1. Painful or arduous work; severe toil or exertion.
2. Agony; anguish.
3. The labor of childbirth
4. To work very hard; to toil.
5. To suffer the pangs of childbirth; to be in labor.

Term

insouciant \in-SOO-see-uhnt\, adjective:

Definition

Marked by lighthearted unconcern or indifference; carefree; nonchalant.

Term

hebetude \HEB-uh-tood-; -tyood\, noun:

Definition

Mental dullness or sluggishness.

Term

equipoise \EE-kwuh-poiz; EK-wuh-\, noun:

Definition

1. A state of being equally balanced; equilibrium; -- as of moral, political, or social interests or forces.
2. Counterbalance.

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