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Word Wright challenge 1/23
N/A
58
English
11th Grade
01/23/2013

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Cards

Term
parallelism
Definition
similarity of structure within phrases

Ex. I went to the park to relax, to picnic, and to ride my bike.
Term
inexorability
Definition

 mercilessness characterized by an unwillingness to relent or let up

 

Ex. Teachers occasionally (continually) posess inexorability with the amount of work and pressure they place on their students.

Term
inhibition
Definition

something that refrains a person from doing something

 

Ex. The man's inhibition kept him from eating yet another slice of cake. 

Term
banality
Definition

devoid of freshness or originality

 

Ex. The banality of everyday life.

Term
anticlimax
Definition

a conclusion, event, statement, etc... that is much less eventful than it was intended to be

 

Ex. Most children's books have dreadfully anticlimactic endings. 

Term
tone
Definition
the way in which an author writes

Ex. In Annie Dillard's piece, the tone is remorseful.
Term
vignette
Definition

any small, pleasing picture or view

 

Ex. The intricate vignette painted on the girl's hope chest was breathtaking. 

Term
soliloquy
Definition

an utterance or discourse by a person who is talking to him/herself or is disregardful of or oblivious to any hearers present

 

Ex. The numerous soliloquies in Romeo and Juliet enhance the play that much more. 

Term
imperative
Definition

absolutely necessary or required

 

Ex. It is imperative for you to turn in your schedule form by this Friday.

Term
hyperbole
Definition
an exaggeration

Ex. I died when I saw that adorable baby at church last week.
Term
antithetical
Definition

directly opposed or contrasted

 

Ex. There are a few students who are simply antithetical; it seems as though they'll never fit in with their obscure opinions.

Term
metaphorical
Definition

something used to represent something else

 

Ex. The lives of AP students are roller coasters, metaphorically speaking, of course.

Term
fallibility
Definition

not accurate

 

Ex. The fallibility of the document was laughable. 

Term
paradox
Definition

juxtaposition of two unlike ideas used in conjunction

 

Ex. It was the beginning of the end.

Term
stealth
Definition

secretive, unsuspecting

 

Ex. And instead of sneaking up on his brother with stealth tactics, he sneaks away from them.

Term
crescendo
Definition

gradual, steady increase in loudness or force

 

Ex. His voice rises, a crescendo of persuasion, alclaration for the cause.

Term
ruminative
Definition

to meditate or ponder

 

Ex. "The Thinker" is a sculpture famous for its ruminative demeanor.

Term
omniscience
Definition

infinite knowledge

 

Ex. None but God are completely omniscient.

Term
subjectivity
Definition

an opinionated thought or idea

 

Ex. Rather than grade essays fairly, the AP World History teacher practices intense subjectivity.

Term
menace
Definition

something that threatens to cause evil, harm, injury

 

Ex. The needle was a menace, and I was scared out of my boots.

Term
oxymoron
Definition

two unlike words placed in conjunction

 

Ex. Giant shrimp

Cruel kindness

To make haste slowly

Term
amorality
Definition

having no moral standards, restraints, or principles

unaware of or indifferent to questions of right or wrong

 

Ex. Yet it would be wrongheaded to get worked up over the apparent amorality or violence in the hot gengre picture of the moment. 

Term
passive construction
Definition

when the subject is the "receiver" of the action

 

Ex. The bone was eaten by Peggy.

Term
rectitude
Definition

the rightness of principle or conduct, moral values

 

Ex. Other than some kind of rational assessment, what can one invoke here that is not already indebted to reason for its own rectitude?

Term
industry
Definition

any general business activity

 

Ex. Without industry, our high technology world would cease to exist. 

Term
juxtaposition
Definition

an act or instance of placing close together or side by side especially for comparison or contrast

 

Ex. Cruel kindness: it's a juxtaposition that accurately reflects his personality

Term
accretion
Definition

an increase by natural growth or by gradual external addition; growth in size or extent

an added part; addition

 

Ex. The last part of the legend is a later accreation.

 

Term
colloquial
Definition

informal, casual, esp. in conversation

 

Ex. Fridays at work are generally colloquial. 

The job interview was more colloquial than I was expecting. 

Term
second person
Definition

when an author addresses the person to whom he/she is referring

 

Ex. You fought the captain of the guards, and then you rescued the princess from the dungeon before the evil wizard could sacrifice her. 

Term
third-person-limited
Definition

when the author can hear into the mind of only one character

 

Ex. He thought about dinner choices and the fresh loaf of baked bread sitting on his counter when he should have been paying attention. 

Term
paltriness
Definition

ridiculously or insultingly small, worthless

 

Ex. He could not continue to live on such a paltry salary. 

Term
symbolism
Definition

an object, color, shape, etc... that stands for something else entirely

 

Ex. The color red is symbolic of revolutions and revolts. 

Term
apostrophe
Definition

the act of addressing something/someone that is not present

 

Ex. Shakespeare is known for using dramatic apostrophes in his plays. 

Term
languid
Definition
lacking in vigor or vitality; slow

Ex. Their songs are organic and languid , and stretch into curious, moody washes.
Term
pendulate
Definition
to swing

Ex. The pendulum in a grandfather clock is supposed to pendulate.
Term
ochre
Definition
a moderate orange-yellow color

Ex. The ground was a light ochre.
Term
trepidation
Definition
fear, alarm, agitation

Ex. In the haunted house, Tom shook with trepidation.
Term
prattle
Definition
to talk in a foolish or simple minded way.

Ex. The cheerleaders' irksome prattle continued on for hours.
Term
wold
Definition
an elevated tract of open country

Ex. Mary enjoyed living atop a wold because she could observe the bustling village below.
Term
verdigris
Definition
a green or bluish patina formed on copper, brass, or bronze surfaces exposed to the atmosphere for long periods of time

Ex. The iron copper had begun to show some verdigris.
Term
roil
Definition
to disturb, irritate, vex

Ex. Sometimes certain people roil me when talking about future ambitions.
Term
defile
Definition
any narrow passage, especially between mountains

Ex. Suzanne carefully made her way the defile.
Term
derelict
Definition
left or deserted; a person abandoned by society

Ex. Rachel is a derelict, her friends have shunned her...
Term
extrude
Definition
to thrust out or press out

Ex. Meanwhile he is rid of the tube and struggles to extrude vowels and consonants from his larynx.
Term
keen
Definition
to wail in lamentation for the dead

Ex. IN the Lion King, Simba keened when his father died.
Term
equanimity
Definition
mental or emotional stability or composure, especially under tension or strain; calmness

Ex. Some students lose their equanimity when put to the test of school.
Term
transitory
Definition
lasting only a short time

Ex. Winter in Arizona is only transitory.
Term
scree
Definition
a steep mass of detritus on the side of a mountain

Ex. Alice tried hard not to slip down the scree.
Term
peristaltic
Definition
resembling peristalsis (where something is pushed through)

Ex. Food is pushed through your esophagus through a peristaltic action.
Term
laggard
Definition
a person or thing that lags or stays behind

Ex. The computer was becoming a laggard.
Term
alluvial
Definition
derived from rich soils

Ex. Alluvial silt has heavy seams running through it which make them bend.
Term
periphery
Definition
the external boundary of any surface or area

Ex. The fence covered the periphery of the Nelson's yard.
Term
laminate
Definition
a laminated structure or material

Ex. The binder was full of laminates.
Term
arroyo
Definition
a small steep-sided watercourse or gulch with a nearly flat floor

Ex. Audrey tried her best to avoid the arroyo.
Term
baroque
Definition
pertaining to a style of architecture and art

Ex. The baroque art is my favorite to draw.
Term
benign
Definition
having a kindly disposition

Ex. Teachers with a benign expression on the first day tend to be the students' favorite by the end.
Term
joist
Definition
any of a number of small, parallel beams of timber, steel, reinforced concrete, etc., for supporting floors, ceilings, or the like

Ex. A building cannot be built without a necessary joist.
Term
talus
Definition
the uppermost bone of the proximal row of bones of the tarsus; anklebone

Ex. Bob twisted his talus on the strenuous hike.
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