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Weekly Copy Ed Vocab
Weekly Copy Ed Vocab
101
Journalism
Undergraduate 4
09/17/2008

Additional Journalism Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
prosaic
Definition
Consisting or characteristic of prose; matter-of-fact; straightforward. Lacking in imagination and spirit; dull.
Term
penultimate
Definition
next to the last; of or pertaining to a penult.
(noun) a penult.
Term
obstreperous
Definition
resisting control or restraint in a difficult manner; unruly.
Noisy, clamorous, or boisterous.
Term
egregious
Definition
extraordinary in some bad way; glaring; flagrant; conspicuously bad or offensive.
Surpassing; extraordinary; distinguished (in a bad sense).
Term
eleemosynary
Definition
charitable; generous to the poor; of or pertaining to alms, charity, or charitable donations.
Derived from or provided by charity.
Dependent on or supported by charity.
Term
amorphous
Definition
lacking definite form; having no specific shape; formless.
Of no particular kind or character; indeterminate; having no pattern or structure; unorganized: an amorphous style; an amorphous personality.
Term
fulsome
Definition
offensive to good taste, esp. as being excessive; overdone or gross
Disgusting; sickening; repulsive.
Excessively or insincerely lavish.
Encompassing all aspects; comprehensive.
Abundant or copious.
Term
arcane
Definition
known or knowable only to the initiate; secret; obscure; esoteric
Term
oleaginous
Definition
having the nature or qualities of oil; containing oil; producing oil;
smarmy; unctuous; fawning; falsely or smugly earnest;
of low sleazy taste or quality
Term
atavistic
Definition
of, pertaining to, or characterized by atavism (recurrence in an organism of a trait or character typical of an ancestral form and usually due to genetic recombination b: recurrence of or reversion to a past style, manner, outlook, approach, or activity);
reverting to or suggesting the characteristics of a remote ancestor or primitive type
Term
fecund
Definition
producing or capable of producing offspring, fruit, vegetation, etc., in abundance; prolific; fruitful
very productive or creative intellectually
Term
putative
Definition
commonly regarded as such; reputed; supposed
assumed to exist or have existed
Term
canard
Definition
a false or baseless, usually derogatory story, report, or rumor

A short winglike control surface projecting from the fuselage of an aircraft, such as a space shuttle, mounted forward of the main wing and serving as a horizontal stabilizer

An aircraft whose horizontal stabilizing surfaces are forward of the main wing
Term
conundrum
Definition
a riddle, the answer to which involves a pun or play on words;

anything that puzzles
Term
imprimatur
Definition
an official license to print or publish a book, pamphlet, etc.

sanction or approval; support
Term
inchoate
Definition
just begun and not fully formed or developed; rudimentary

being only partly in existence or operation; incipient
Term
obsequious
Definition
marked by or exhibiting a fawning attentiveness

servilely compliant or deferential
obedient; dutiful
Term
fatuous
Definition
silly and pointless;

inanely foolish and unintelligent; stupid
Term
inimitable
Definition
so good or unusual as to be impossible to copy

surpassing imitation; matchless
Term
insouciance
Definition
the quality of being insouciant;
lack of care or concern; indifference
Term
salubrious
Definition
health-giving, healthy;
favorable to or promoting health
Term
ablutions
Definition
a washing or dcleansing of the body, especially as part of a religious rite;

the liquid used in this washing
Term
vituperate
Definition
to verbally abuse; berate

blame or insult someone in strong or violent language
Term
cavil
Definition
to make petty, trivial, or unnecessary objections
Term
sagacious
Definition
having or showing acute mental discernment and keen practical sense, shrewd
Term
impugn
Definition

to challenge as false; cast doubt upon

 

dispute the validity or truth of (a statement/motive); call into question

Term
plangent
Definition
(of a sound) loud, reverberating and often melancholy
Term
hubris
Definition
excessive pride or self-confidence; arrogance
Term
panache
Definition
flamboyant confidence of style or manner
Term
lugubrious
Definition
looking or sounding sad or dismal
Term
pulchritude
Definition
physical beauty, comeliness
Term
unctuous
Definition
excessively or ingratiatingly flattery, oily
Term
pernicious
Definition
causing insidious harm or ruin; ruinous; injurious; hurtful

deadly, fatal
Term
alfresco
Definition
outdoors; in the open air
Term
quid pro quo
Definition
"something-for-something" (Latin); an equal exchange or substitution of goods or services
Term
sotto voce (NOUN, ADV, ADJ)
Definition
in a low, soft voice, so as not to be overheard
Term
de facto
Definition
in fact, reality.

actually existing, especially when without lawful authority.
Term
mea culpa
Definition
"my fault"; an acknowledgment of a personal error or fault
Term
refulgent
Definition
shining brightly; radiant; gleaming; resplendent.
Term
traduce
Definition
speak badly or tell lies about someone to slander his/her reputation
Term
parvenu
Definition
a person of obscure origin who has gained wealth, influence or celebrity
Term
apotheosis
Definition
the highest point in the development of something, culmination/climax;

the elevation of someone to divine status; deification
Term
feral
Definition
in a wild state, esp. after escape from captivity or domestication;
resembling a wild animal
Term
doyenne
Definition
a woman who is the most respected, prominent or senior person in a particular field
Term
epiphany
Definition
a literary work or section of a literary work presenting, usually symbolically, such a moment of revelation and insight;

a sudden, intuitive perception of or insight into the reality or essential meaning of something, usually initiated by some simple, homely or commonplace occurrence or experience
Term
impecunious
Definition
having little or no money, poor
Term
redolent
Definition
strongly reminiscent or suggestive of something; having a pleasant odor, fragrant
Term
clinomania
Definition
excessive desire to stay in bed
Term
philagrypnia
Definition
ability to stay alert with very little sleep
Term
ululate
Definition
to howl as if a dog/wolf;

to lament loudly and shrilly
Term
mordant
Definition
sharply sarcastic or caustic; pungent

burning, corrosive
Term
primogeniture
Definition
being the firstborn;

system of inheritance or succession by the firstborn
Term
lachrymose
Definition
given to or shedding tears readily; tearful;

suggestive of or tending to cause tears; mournful
Term
disingenuous
Definition
lacking in frankness, candor, or sincerity; falsely or hypocritically ingenuous; insincere
Term
harpy
Definition
a scolding, nagging, bad-tempered woman; shrew;

a greedy, predatory person
Term
pastiche
Definition
A literary, musical, or artistic piece consisting wholly or chiefly of motifs or techniques borrowed from one or more sources;

An incongruous combination of materials, forms, motifs, etc., taken from different sources; hodgepodge
Term
vociferous
Definition
Crying out noisily; clamorous;

Characterized by or uttered with vociferation
Term
ledgerdemain
Definition
Sleight of hand; magic tricks; any illusory feat;

Trickery; deception;

Any artful trick
Term
venal
Definition
capable of being bought or obtained for money or other valuable consideration; purchasable;

open to corrupt influence and especially bribery
Term
comestibles
Definition
food
Term
ratiocination
Definition
logical reasoning
Term
contumacious
Definition
stubbornly perverse or rebellious; willfully and obstinately disobedient

contemptuous
Term
polemic
Definition
controversial;

NOUN:
a strong verbal or written attack on someone or something
Term
puerile
Definition
pertaining to childhood;

childishly foolish; immature or trivial
Term
feckless
Definition
ineffective, incompetent, futile;

having no sense of responsibility; indifferent, lazy
Term
strident
Definition
making a harsh sound; grating; creaking

having a shrill, irritating quality or character
Term
neologism
Definition
new word or phrase
Term
preternatural
Definition
supernatural; abnormal; out of the ordinary course of nature
Term
recondite
Definition
dealing w/a very profound, difficult, abstruse subject matter; obscure, hidden, little known
Term
pathogen
Definition
disease-producing agent, especially a virus/microorganism
Term
sophistry
Definition
subtle, tricky, superficially plausible but generally fallacious method of reasoning; a false agent, sophism;

plausible but misleading agent
Term
riparian
Definition
of, pertaining to, dwelling on or situated on the bank of a river or stream
Term
lubricious
Definition
arousing or expressive of sexual desire; lustful; lecherous; lewd, wanton,;

shifty or tricky

having a slippery or smooth quality
Term
synergy
Definition
the combined action or functioning; synergism
Term
scrofulous
Definition
pertaining to, resembling, f the nature or affected with scrofula;

morally tainted, corrupt
Term
exculpate
Definition
free from guilt or blame
Term
moribund
Definition
at the point of death;
lacking vitality or vigor
Term
hegemony
Definition
leadership or dominance, especially by one country or social group over others
Term
profligate
Definition
recklessly extravagant or wasteful in the use of resources;

n: a licentious, dissolute person
Term
vicissitudes
Definition
a change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant;

alteration between opposite or contrasting things
Term
apostasy
Definition
the abandonment or renunciation of a religious or political belief
Term
eclectic
Definition
deriving ideas, style or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources;

n: a person who derives ideas...
Term
detritus
Definition
waste or debris;

gravel, sand, silt or other material produced by erosion
Term
nostrum
Definition
a medicine, especially one not considered effective, prepared by an unqualified person;

a usually questionable remedy or scheme
Term
concupiscence
Definition
strong desire, especially sexual desire; lust
Term
sinecure
Definition
an office or position that requires little or no work and that usually provides an income
Term
symbiosis
Definition
the living together in more or less intimate association or close union of two dissimilar organisms, as in parasitism or commensalism;
a cooperative relationship, as between two persons or groups
Term
pusillanimous
Definition
lacking courage and resolution;
marked by contemptible timidity
Term
denouement
Definition
the final outcome of the main dramatic complication in a literary work;
the outcome of a complex sequence of events
Term
cabal
Definition
the artifices and intrigues of a group of persons secretly united in a plot (as to overturn a government);
a group engaged in such artifices and intrigues;
club; group;
a secret political clique or faction
Term
palliate
Definition
to reduce the violence of (a disease);
to ease (symptoms) without curing the underlying disease;
to cover by excuses and apologies;
to moderate the intensity of
Term
immutable
Definition
not capable of or susceptible to change
Term
voluptuary
Definition
a person whose chief interests are luxury and the gratification of sensual appetites
Term
opprobrium
Definition
something that brings disgrace;
public disgrace/ill fame that follows from conduct considered grossly wrong or vicious
Term
sibilant
Definition
producing the "s" or "sh" sound
Term
ignominy
Definition
disgrace, dishonor, public contempt
Term
Postprandial
Definition
after a meal
Term
uxorious
Definition
foolishly fond of or doting on one's wife
Term
internecine
Definition
of or pertaining to conflict or struggle within a group; mutually destructive
Term
bilious
Definition
peevish, irritable, cranky;

extremely unpleasant/distasteful
Term
somniferous
Definition
soporific
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