Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Waves
Vocabulary for chapter 8
13
Science
7th Grade
03/26/2013

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
wave
Definition
a disturbance that carries energy without carrying matter
Term
mechanical wave
Definition
they need matter to transfer energy
Term
transverse wave
Definition
the wave energy causes matter to move up and down or back and forth at right angles to the direction of travel.
Term
compressional wave
Definition
matter moves forward and backward in the same direction as the wave
Term
electromagnetic waves
Definition
they travel through space where there isn't any matter
Term
amplitude
Definition
how high a wave is above the normal level or rest position
Term
wavelength
Definition
the distance from the top of one crest to the top of the next crest; or the distance from one compression to the next compression
Term
frequency
Definition
the number of wavelengths that pass a given point in 1 second (hertz)
Term
wave speed
Definition
=frequency x wavelength
Term
reflection
Definition
when a wave strikes an object and bounces off
Term
refraction
Definition
the bending of a wave as it moves from one medium to another
Term
diffraction
Definition
the bending of waves around a barrier
Term
interference
Definition
when two waves combine to form a new wave
Supporting users have an ad free experience!