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Waves and Energy
Waves
9
Science
8th Grade
02/26/2016

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Term
wave
Definition
A disturbance that transfers energy from place to place
Term
Disturbance or vibration
Definition
A repeated up-and-down or back-and-forth motion causing a wave.
Term
Reflection
Definition
When an object or a wave hits a surface through which it cannot pass, it bounces back.
Term
Refraction
Definition
The bending of a wave when it enters a new medium caused by a change of speed of the wave.
Term
seismic
Definition
Waves produced by earthquakes.
Term
absorption
Definition
When light waves hit an object, the rays cause the object's atoms to move and give off heat. Darker objects heat up more than lighter- colored objects.
Term
scattering
Definition
Occurs when light bounces off an object in a variety of directions. This explains why the sky appears blue.
Term
wave speed
Definition
This changes in light waves when light moves through different materials like glass.
Term
medium
Definition
The substance some waves travel through.
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