Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Walker
Reproductive System
29
Medical
Not Applicable
02/24/2011

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

What organ stretches in the female until the fundus touches the diaphragm?

Definition

The Uterus. (pg.  571)

Term

Which cavity are the ovaries and the testes located in?

Definition

The ovaries are located in the pelvic cavity, one on each side of the uterus. The testes are

located outside the body of the male, suspended in the scrotum (pelvic cavity). (pg. 548)

Term

The fallopian tubes are a passageway for what to take place?

Definition

The fallopian tubes provide a passageway for the ovum to reach the uterus. (pg. 570)

Term

What is the name of the system that creates life?

Definition

The reproductive system. (pg.  559)

Term

What is the purpose of estrogen?

Definition

It promotes growth and development of the primary and secondary sex organs, and maintains them throughout adult life. Estrogen also affects the release of other hormones from the pituitary. (pg.  548)

Term

What are the primary sex organs of the female?

Definition

The ovaries are the primary sex organ of the female. (pg.  568)

Term

What male and female cells combine to form a zygote?

Definition

The union of the male gamete (a spermatozoan) with the female gamete (an ovum) forms a new one-celled structure called a zygote. (pg.  559)

Term

What exam does the Dr. perform after the pap smear?

Definition

The bimanual exam is performed following the collection of specimens (pap smear).  The examiner inserts two fingers into the vagina and palpates the pelvic area with the other hand. (pg.  725)

Term

Whose responsibility is it to make sure instruments are clean in the doctor's office?

Definition

It is the responsibility of the medical assistant. (pg.  723)

Term

A Pap test detects?

Definition

The Pap technique is a cytologic screening test to detect cancer of the cervix. (pg.  721)

Term

What position is used for vaginal exams?

Definition

The lithotomy position is used for vaginal or rectal examination. (pg.  699)

Term

How often should a woman perform a self- breast exam? And at what time of the month?

Definition

Breasts should be examined on a specific day every month, 7 to 10 days following the beginning of a period. (pg . 717)

Term

Why do newborns receive silver nitrate at birth?

Definition

Women who are infected with gonorrhea when giving birth pose a grave danger to the newborn. The gonococcus organism can infect the delicate tissues of the newborn’s eyes and cause permanent blindness. Because of this possibility, all newborns routinely receive silver nitrate solution in their eyes as part of immediate after-birth care. (pg. 592)

Term

What chromosome must the male spermatozoon carry for the baby to be a girl?

Definition

The “X”  chromosome must be carried for the embryo to develop as a female. (pg. 559)

Term

What is the only system between male and female to have different organs?

Definition

The Reproductive System (pg.559)

Term

What is the true definition of infertility?

Definition

The inability to become pregnant after 1 year of sexual intercourse without the use of birth control. (pg. 578)

 

Term

What is considered to be the first sign of pregnancy?

Definition

The first sign is a missed menstrual period. (pg. 576)

 

Term

The first period and the last period are called what?

Definition
Menarche and menopause. (pg. 573)
Term

What is a cystocele, and what age group more often develops them?

Definition

Bulging of the anterior wall of the vagina and the bladder into the vaginal canal sometimes into the introitus. Older women. (pg. 584-585)

Term

What is the primary sex organ of the male?

Definition

The testes or testicles are the primary sex organs of the male. (pg. 561)

Term

What is a condom?

Definition

A thin sheath of rubber or latex that fits over an erect penis to catch the semen. (pg. 581 Chart)

Term

What is another name for the Cowper’s Glands?

Definition

Bulbourethral gland (pg. 564)

Term

Where is and IUD inserted?

Definition

Inserted into the uterus. (pg. 580 Chart)

Term

Why does sterility result from an undescended testicle?

Definition

The testes normally produce sperm, but sperm cannot be produced or survive in the internal heat of the body. (pg. 561)

Term

What is Prostatic Hypertrophy?

Definition

Enlargement of the prostate gland. (pg. 566)

Term

At what age does a male ejaculate the first mature sperm?

Definition

The first mature sperm are ejaculated at about age 14. (pg. 562)

Term

At what age is testicular CA mostly found?

Definition

At age 1. (pg. 561)

Term

After sperm is produced in the tubules then where does it go?

Definition

After sperm are produced in the tubules, they pass into the epididymis, where a small number are stored. (pg. 563)

Term

What is the Vas Deferens used for? 

Definition
The vas deferens serves as the passageway for sperm to exit the epididymis. (pg. 563)
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