Shared Flashcard Set

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Vygotsky
Vygotsky review from slides
9
Psychology
Undergraduate 4
04/30/2013

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Vygotsky's Theory-Social Constructivism
Definition
Groups construct knowledge of one another to build up overall knowledge of group so that one can become a part of that group on many levels.
Term
Cultural Tools
Definition
Each culture has "set of tools" to help you interact within those group, ex is language. Many rules are implicit (not spoken) and environments are unsupportive
Term
Cultural Capital
Definition
Accumulated cultural knowledge and how they work give you power and capital. Can lead to social inequalities by limiting these tools to everyone else (education, wealth, opportunity, etc)
Term
Zone of Proximal Development
Definition
Actual developmental level vs the potential development level. Problem solving skills determine current level and potential level developed by problem solving with higher level thought process usually with adult guidance or more capable peers
Term
Scaffolding
Definition
Assistance individual has in order to complete tasks that are not possibly by themselves.

Ex: teaching small steps fo writing a paper so they can eventually complete a whole paper.
Term
Private Speech
Definition
Self talk. As children become older, it becomes more of silent and internalized.
Term
Modeling
Definition
Mentoring. Mentor/teacher shows how its done.
Term
Shared Representation
Definition
Several individuals who are more experienced showing someone who is less experience to reach thier same level of understanding.
Term
Unique Representation
Definition
How you understand vs Shared Representation is how the group understands.
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