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Vocabulary: Power Plus
vocal from SAT prep Power Plus workbook
106
English
11th Grade
08/21/2012

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Cards

Term
factious
Definition
causing disagreement
p.o.s.=adj.
sent: The factitious sailors refused to sail any farther into the storm.
syn: belligerent; contentious
ant: cooperative; united
Term
ignoble
Definition
dishonorable; shameful
p.o.s.=adj.
sent: Cheating on an exam is an ignoble way to get good grades.
syn: despicable; base
ant: noble; glorious
Term
boor
Definition
a rude or impolite person
p.o.s.=noun
sent: The boor grabbed handfuls of hors d'oeuvres and walked around while he ate them.
syn: buffoon; clown
ant: sophisticate
Term
aegis
Definition
a shield; protection
p.o.s.= noun
sent: The life of the witness is under the aegis of the witness protection program.
syn: backing
Term
perspicacity
Definition
keenness of judgment
p.o.s.= noun
sent: The old hermit still had the perspicacity to haggle with the automotive dealer.
syn: perceptiveness
ant: apathetic
Term
fervent
Definition
eager; earnest
p.o.s.=adj.
sent: We made a fervent attempt to capture the stallion, but he was too quick for us
syn: burning; passionate
ant: apathetic
Term
rectify
Definition
to correct; to make right
p.o.s.= verb
sent: JoAnne tried to rectify her poor relationship with her son by spending more time with him.
syn: remedy; resolve
Term
enervate
Definition
to weaken
p.o.s.= verb
sent: The record temperature enervated the farmhands before noon.
syn: devitalize; exhaust
ant: energize; strengthen
Term
besiege
Definition
to overwhelm; to surround and attack
p.o.s.= verb
sent: People jumped from the ground and brushed themselves off as ants besieged the picnic.
Term
ephemeral
Definition
Lasting only a brief time; short-lived
p.o.s.= adj.
sent: The gardener experienced ephemeral fame the year she grew a half-ton pumpkin.
syn: transient; fleeting
ant: permanent
Term
altruism
Definition
a concern for others; generosity
p.o.s.= noun
sent: A person with altruism will usually stop and help a stranded motorist.
syn: unselfishness; magnanimity
ant: selfishness; egoism
Term
carrion
Definition
decaying flesh
p.o.s.=noun
sent: The carrion along the desert highway was a feast for the vultures.
Term
erotic
Definition
pertaining to sexual love
p.o.s.=adj.
sent: The museum staff cancelled the exhibition when it saw the erotic sculptures.
Term
amorphous
Definition
shapeless, formless, vague
p.o.s.= adj.
sent: What began as an amorphous idea in Steven's dream turned into a revolutionary way to power automobiles.
Term
opulent
Definition
rich, luxurious; wealthy
p.o.s.= adj.
sent: Despite the stock market crash, the wealthy family continued its opulent lifestyle.
Term
antithesis
Definition
p.o.s: noun
deff: an exact opposite; an opposite extreme
sent: Love is the antithesis of hate.
syn: converse
ant: same
Term
bauble
Definition
p.o.s: noun
deff: a showy but useless thing
sent: John had to find some kind of bauble to give Mary for Christmas.
syn: trinket
Term
bestial
Definition
p.o.s.: adj.
deff: savage; brutal
sent: He took a bestial delight in tormenting the captive slaves.
syn: brutish;vile; cruel
ant: humane; kind
Term
bland
Definition
p.o.s.: adj.
deff: mild; tasteless; dull
sent: His bland manner had a calming effect on the children.
syn: smooth; agreeable
ant: exciting; thrilling
Term
chagrin
Definition
p.o.s.: noun
deff: embarrassment; a complete loss of courage
sent: Joanne had never felt such chagrin as when she fell into the mud puddle in front of her fiancé's family.
Term
diaphanous
Definition
p.o.s: adj.
deff: very sheer and light
sent: The diaphanous gown was beautiful, but Gloria wasn't sure she had the nerve to wear it.
syn: transparent; gossamer
ant: opaque
Term
effete
Definition
p.o.s.: adj.
deff.: worn out; barren
sent: Although worn down by age and a life of hard work, the man was far from effete.
syn: exhausted; spent and sterile
ant: vital; vigorous
Term
emendation
Definition
p.o.s.: noun
deff: a correction
sent: The last edition of the book contains many emendations.
syn: improvement; amendment
Term
gloat
Definition
p.o.s.: verb
deff: to look at or think about with great satisfaction
sent: The track team gloated over their latest victory.
syn: revel; crow
Term
impediment
Definition
p.o.s: noun
deff: a barrier; obstruction
sent: The supervisor wouldn't be an impediment to her advancement.
syn: obstacle; hindrance
ant: aid
Term
impotent
Definition
Term
labyrinth
Definition
Term
maelstrom
Definition
Term
nihilism
Definition
Term
shard
Definition
Term
adventitious
Definition
Term
ambiguous
Definition
Term
bona fide
Definition
Term
cataclysm
Definition
Term
deviate
Definition
Term
edify
Definition
Term
extenuate
Definition
Term
fecund
Definition
Term
glower
Definition
Term
impale
Definition
Term
importune
Definition
Term
obfuscate
Definition
Term
optimum
Definition
Term
parochial
Definition
Term
pedestrian
Definition
Term
baroque
Definition
Term
besmirch
Definition
Term
celibate
Definition
Term
debacle
Definition
Term
demeanor
Definition
Term
facetious
Definition
Term
fortuitous
Definition
Term
hedonism
Definition
Term
imperative
Definition
Term
obloquy
Definition
Term
perfunctory
Definition
Term
quasi-
Definition
Term
recapitulate
Definition
Term
sacrosanct
Definition
Term
sadistic
Definition
Term
bowdlerize
Definition
Term
carnal
Definition
Term
deference
Definition
Term
ebullient
Definition
Term
elegy
Definition
Term
fop
Definition
Term
impair
Definition
Term
imprecation
Definition
Term
nebulous
Definition
Term
non sequitur
Definition
Term
panegyric
Definition
Term
pedantic
Definition
Term
quandary
Definition
Term
quandary
Definition
Term
rakish
Definition
Term
sanguine
Definition
Term
affluence
Definition
Term
amoral
Definition
Term
antipathy
Definition
Term
banal
Definition
Term
bedlam
Definition
Term
denouement
Definition
Term
elucidate
Definition
Term
eschew
Definition
Term
imminent
Definition
Term
obdurate
Definition
Term
onerous
Definition
Term
parody
Definition
Term
peruse
Definition
Term
scurrilous
Definition
Term
sedulous
Definition
Term
adroit
Definition
skillful; clever
Term
macroscopic
Definition
visible to the naked eye
Term
fatuous
Definition
foolish; inane
Term
bovine
Definition
pertaining to cows or cattle
Term
ferret
Definition
to search or drive out
Term
affectation
Definition
a phony attitude; pose
Term
knell
Definition
a sound made by a bell, often rung slowly for a death or funeral
Term
dichotomy
Definition
a division into two parts
Term
callow
Definition
young and inexperienced
Term
laconic
Definition
using few words; short; concise
Term
quiddity
Definition
an essential quality
Term
patent
Definition
evident or obvious
Term
peccadillo
Definition
a minor offense; a misdeed
Term
sagacious
Definition
wise; having keen perception and sound judgment
Term
rationalize
Definition
to make an excuse for
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