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Vocabulary Workshop Level G
1-3
60
English
12th Grade
05/24/2011

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Cards

Term
acquisitive
Definition

able to get and retain ideas or information; concerned with acquiring wealth or property

s: greedy, grasping, avaricious, retentive

Term
arrogate
Definition

to claim or take without right

s: expropriate, usurp, commandeer

Term
banal
Definition

hackneyed, trite, commonplace

s: stale, insipid

Term
belabor
Definition

to work on excessively; to thrash soundly

s: overwork

Term
carping
Definition

tending to find fault, especially in a petty, nasty, or hairsplitting way; petty, negging criticism

s: nit-picking, caviling

Term
coherent
Definition

holding or sticking together, making a logical whole;

comprehensible, meaningful

s: connected, unified, consistent, cohesive

Term
congeal
Definition

to change from liquid to solid, thicken; to make inflexible or rigid

s: harden, jell, coagulate, solidify

Term
emulate
Definition

to imitate with the intent of equalling or surpassing the model

s: copy, mimic, rival, match, measure up to

Term
encomium
Definition

a formal expression of praise, a lavish tribute

s: panegyric, eulogy, commendation

Term
germane
Definition

relevant, appropriate, apropos, fitting

s: pertinent

Term
insatiable
Definition

so great or demanding as not to be satisfied

s: unquenchable, ravenous, voracious

Term
intransigent
Definition

refusing to compromise, irreconcilable

s: uncompromising, unyielding, obdurate

Term
invidious
Definition

offensive, hateful; tending to cause bitterness and resentment

s: malicious, spiteful, prejudicial, pejorative

Term
largesse
Definition

generosity in giving; lavish or bountiful contributions

s: liberality, munificence, bounty

Term
reconnaissance
Definition

a survey made for military purposes; any kind of preliminary inspection or examination

s: scouting expedition

Term
substantiate
Definition

to establish by evidence, prove; to give concrete or substantial form to

s: verify, confirm, validate, authenticate

Term
eschew
Definition
to avoid, shun, keep away from
Term
taciturn
Definition

habitually silent or quiet; inclined to talk very little

s: tight-lipped, uncommunicative, laconic

Term
temporize
Definition

to stall or act evasively in order to gain time, avoid confrontation, or postpone a decision; to compromise

s: hedge, dillydally, procrastinate

Term
tenable
Definition

capable or being held or defended

s: defensible, justifiable, maintainable

Term
accost
Definition

to approach and speak to first, to confront in a challenging or aggressive way

s: buttonhole, approach, confront

Term
animadversion
Definition

a comment indication strong criticism or disapproval

s: rebuke, reproof

Term
avid
Definition

desirous of something to the point of greed; intensely eager

s: keen, enthusiastic, grasping

Term
brackish
Definition

having a salty taste and unpleasant to drink

s: briny, saline

Term
celerity
Definition

swiftness, rapidity of motion or action

s: promptness, alacrity, speed

Term
devious
Definition

straying or wandering from a straight or direct course; done or acting in a shifty or underhanded way

s: roundabout, indirect, tricky, sly, artful

Term
gambit
Definition

in chess, an opening move that requires risk or sacrifice of a minor piece in order to gain a later advantage; any opening move of this type

s: ploy, stratagem, ruse, maneuver

Term
halcyon
Definition

a legendary bird identified with the kingfisher; calm, peaceful, happy, golden; prosperous, affluent

s: tranquil, serene, placid, palmy

Term
histrionic
Definition

pertaining to actors and their techniques; theatrical, artificial; melodramatic

s: affected, stagy

Term
incendiary
Definition

deliberately setting or causing fires; designed to start fires; tending to stir up strife or rebellion; one who deliberately starts fires, arsonist; one who causes strife

s: inflammatory, provocative, firebrand

Term
maelstrom
Definition

a whirlpool or great size or violence; a situation resembling a whirlpool in violence and destruction

s: vortex, chaos, turbulence, tumult

Term
myopic
Definition

nearsighted, lacking a broad, realistic view of a situation; lacking foresight or discernment

s: shortsighted

Term
overt
Definition

open, not hidden, expressed or revealed in a way that is easily recognized

s: clear, obvious, manifest, patent

Term
pejorative
Definition

tending to make worse; expressing disapproval or disparagement; derogatory, deprecatory, belittling

s: complimentary, ameliorative

Term
propriety
Definition

the state or being proper, appropriateness; standards of what is proper or socally acceptable

s: fitness, correctness, decorum

Term
sacrilege
Definition

improper or disrespectful treatment of something held sacred

s: desecration, profanation, defilement

Term
summarily
Definition

without delay or formality; briefly, concisely

s: promptly, peremptorily, abruptly

Term
suppliant
Definition
asking humbly and earnestly; one who makes a request humbly and earnestly, a petitioner, suitor
Term
talisman
Definition
an object that serves as a charm or is believed to confer magical powers; an amulet, fetish
Term
undulate
Definition

to move in waves or with a wavelike motion; to have a wavelike appearance or form

s: ripple, fluctuate, rise and fall

Term
articulate
Definition

to pronounce distinctly, to express well in words; to connect by a joint or joints; expressed clearly and forcefully; able to employ clearly and forcefully; jointed

s: pronounce, elucidate, eloquent

Term
cavort
Definition

to romp or prance around exuberantly; to make merry

s: gambol

Term
credence
Definition

belief, mental acceptance

s: credit, trust, confidence

Term
decry
Definition

to condemn, express strong disapproval; to officially depreciate

s: denounce, censure, devalue

Term
dissemble
Definition

to disguise or conceal, deliberately give a false impression

s: dissimulate, mask, feign

Term
distraught
Definition

very much agitated or upset as a result of emotion or mental conflict

s: frantic, distracted

Term
eulogy
Definition

a formal statement of commendation; high praise

s: panegyric, encomium, tribute, testimonial

Term
evince
Definition

to display clearly, make evident, provoke

s: exhibit, manifest, occasion

Term
exhume
Definition

to remove from a grave; to bring to light

s: disinter, unearth, uncover

Term
feckless
Definition

lacking in spirit and strength; ineffective, weak; irresponsible, unreliable

s: feeble, helpless, incompetent, ineffectual

Term
murky
Definition

dark and gloomy, obscure; lacking in clarity and precision

s: dim, cloudy, unclear

Term
nefarious
Definition

wicked, depraved, devoid of moral standards

s: iniquitous, reprehensible

Term
piquant
Definition

stimulating to the taste or mind, spicy, pungent; appealing, provocative

s: tangy, zestful

Term
primordial
Definition

developed or created at the very beginning; going back to the most ancient times or earliest stage; fundamental, basic

s: original, primeval, primal

Term
propinquity
Definition

nearness in place or time; kinship

s: proximity, similarity

Term
unwonted
Definition

not usual or expected; not in character

s: unusual, uncommon, unexpected, atypical

Term
utopian
Definition

founded upon or involving a visionary view of an ideal world; impractical

s: idealistic

Term
verbiage
Definition

language that is too wordy or inflated in proportion to the sense or content, wordiness; a manner of expression

s: verbosity, prolixity, diction jargon

Term
verdant
Definition

green in tint or color; immature in experience or judgement

s: artless, naive

Term
viscous
Definition

having gelatinous or gluey quality, lacking in easy movement or fluidity

s: gummy, sticky, thick

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