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Vocabulary From Classical Roots C Lessons 9 and 10
by Norma Fifer and Nancy Flowers
30
English
9th Grade
02/28/2012

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Cards

Term
Affront

Root: Frons, Frontis
Definition
tr. v. 1. To insult intentionally; to offend or embarrass.

2. An insult or offensive act.

Root
Term
Capitalist

Root: Caput, Capitis
Definition
n. 1. A person who has invested personal wealth in business.

2. A very wealthy person.

Root
Term
Capitulation

Root: Caput, Capitis
Definition
n. Surrender; ending resistance.

Root
Term
Cerebral

Root: Cerebrum
Definition
adj. 1. Pertaining to the brain.

2. Intellectual

Root
Term
Cerebration

Root: Cerebrum
Definition
n. The action of thinking; thought.

Root
Term
Confront

Root: Frons, Frontis
Definition
tr. v. 1. To stand or come directly in front of.

2. To face with defiance or hostility

Root
Term
Decapitate

Root: Caput, Capitis
Definition
tr. v. To cut off the head of; to behead.

Root
Term
Deface

Root: Facies
Definition
tr. v. To mar or spoil the appearance or surface of (something).

Root
Term
Efface

Root: Facies
Definition
tr. v. 1. To wipe out; to obliterate. Also, to make less clear, as if rubbing out.

2. To make oneself inconspicuous.

Root
Term
Effrontery

Root: Frons, Frontis
Definition
n. Flippant or insulting boldness; audacity.

Root
Term
Facade

Root: Facies
Definition
n. 1. A face of a building.

2. The face or front of anything, especially an artificial or false front.

Root
Term
Facet

Root: Facies
Definition
n. 1. One of the many sides of a cut stone or jewel.

2. One aspect of a situation, or of a tooth.

Root
Term
Precipice

Root: Caput, Capitis
Definition
n. 1. A very steep or vertical face of a cliff or rock.

2. The edge of a dangerous situation

Root
Term
Precipitate

Root: Caput, Capitis
Definition
tr. v. 1. To throw down from a great height.

2. To make happen suddenly or quickly.

Root
Term
Recapitulation

Root: Caput, Capitis
Definition
n. 1. The restatement of a main idea.

2. A summary or concise review.

Root
Term
Supercilious

Root: Supercilium
Definition
"eyelid." (A lifted eyebrow conveys an impression of haughtiness.)]
adj. Disdainful; haughty and aloof.

Root
Term
Inexorable

Roots: Os, Or-
Definition
adj. Relentless, unyielding.

Roots
Term
Oracle

Roots: Os, Or-
Definition
n. 1. A shrine where the ancient Greeks consulted one of their gods for advice or prophecy.

2. A prophecy made at such a shrine.

3. A person who transmits prophecy from a deity.

4. A person or thing regarded as able to give wise guidance.

Roots
Term
Oration

Roots: Os, Or-
Definition
n. An adress or formal speech given on a special occasion.

Roots
Term
Orifice

Roots: Os, Or-
Definition
n. A mouth or vent; an opening.

Roots
Term
Osculate

Roots: Os, Or-
Definition
n. and intr. v. To kiss (usually used playfully).

Roots
Term
Indentation

Root: Dens, Dentis
Definition
n. A cut or notch

Root
Term
Indenture

Root: Dens, Dentis
Definition
n. 1. A written contract between two parties.

2. (usually plural) An agreement binding an apprentice to work for a master.

tr. v. To bind by written contract.

Root
Term
Trident

Root: Dens, Dentis
Definition
n. A long three-pronged fork or weapon.

Root
Term
Orthodontist

Root: Odon, Odontos
Definition
n. A specialist who corrects irregularly positioned teeth.

Root
Term
Gorge

Roots: Gurges, Gurgitis
Definition
n. 1. A deep, narrow passage with rocky sides, inclosed between mountains.

2. Gluttonous eating.

3. A feeling of nausea (used with rise).

intr. v. 1. To eat greedily

2. To fill full; to stuff.

Roots
Term
Disgorge

Roots: Gurges, Gurgitis
Definition
tr. v. 1. To expel from the throat or stomach; to vomit.

2. To discharge violently.

Roots
Term
Gargantuan

Roots: Gurges, Gurgitis
Definition
adj. Of immense size; gigantic.

Roots
Term
Gargoyle

Roots: Gurges, Gurgitis
Definition
n. A grotesque carved human or animal figure, especially one used as a rainspout carrying water clear of a wall.

Roots
Term
Regurgitate

Roots: Gurges, Gurgitis
Definition
tr. v. 1. To cause to pour back or cast up partially digested food; to vomit.

2. To rush or surge back.

Roots
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