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Vocab Unit 9
N/A
22
English
12th Grade
12/01/2014

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Term
acclamation (ack-la-may-shun)
Definition
loud and enthusiastic approval, typically to welcome or honor someone or something; an overwhelming verbal vote of approval
ex.)the tackle brought the fans to their feet in acclamation
Term
bucolic (byoo-call-ic)
Definition
characteristic of the countryside, rural, rustic; relating to shepherds and cowherds, pastoral
ex.)the painting of the farm is lovely against the bucolic background
Term
calumniate (cah-lum-ee-ate)
Definition
to slander, to accuse falsely and maliciously
ex.)Sometimes, I wonder if the media seeks to culminate a person's reputation
Term
chary (chare-ee)
Definition
cautiously or suspiciously reluctant to do something; extremely cautious or hesitant
ex.)chary of the proposal
Term
collusion (co-lu-shen)
Definition
secret or illegal cooperation or conspiracy, especially in order to cheat or deceive others
ex.)the armed forces were working in collusion with drug traffickers
Term
dilettante (dil-ah-tont)
Definition
a dabbler in the arts; one who engages in an activity in an amateurish trifling way
Term
imperturbable (im-per-tur-able)
Definition
incapable of being upset or agitated; not easily excited; calm, emotionally steady
ex.)He perpetually maintains an imperturbable tranquility even in the most acute of situations
Term
increment
Definition
an increase, addition, or enlargement, especially one of a series on a fixed scale
ex.)Her salary was increased yearly by a 10% increment
Term
mandate
Definition
an official order or commission to do something, authorization
ex.)a mandate to seek the release of political prisoner
Term
paltry (paul-tree)
Definition
1. small, meager
ex.)a paltry sum of water
2. petty, trifling, insignificant; mean, despicable
Term
paroxysm (pur-ah-six-em)
Definition
a sudden attack or violent expression/outburst of a particular emotion or activity; a spasm, convulsion
ex.)a paroxysm of laughter
Term
pedantry (peh-den-tree)
Definition
1. a pretentious display of knowledge
2. excessive concern or overly rigid attention to minor details and rules
Term
peregrination (para-greh-nation)
Definition
the act of traveling from one place to another; an excursion, especially on foot or to a foreign country
ex.) He brought back exquisite souvenirs from his peregrination abroad
Term
profane
Definition
1. relating or devoted to that which is not sacred or biblical; secular rather than religious; impure and defiled; worldly
2. to treat with irreverence or contempt
ex.)to profane a holy place
Term
proffer (prah-fer)
Definition
hold out (something) to someone for acceptance; offer, present
Term
redolent (reh-dol-lent)
Definition
1. having a pleasant odor; fragrant; smelling strongly
ex.)redolent of lilacs
2. tending to arouse memories or create an aura; strongly reminiscent
ex.)I found the scene to be redolent with memories of happy summers
Term
refulgent (reh-fol-gent)
Definition
shining brightly; radiant, resplendent
ex.)the gem was refulgent in the morning light
Term
shibboleth (shib-oh-leth)
Definition
a word, expression, custom or belief that distinguishes a particular group of persons from all others
ex.)campaign slogans and other shibboleth
Term
tyro
Definition
a beginner or novice; one with little or no background or skill
ex.)a tyro at the game
Term
unremitting
Definition
not stopping, maintained steadily, never letting up, relentless
ex.)pain that is unremitting
Term
vacillate (vass-ah-late)
Definition
to swing indecisively from one idea or course of action to another; to waver weakly in mind or will
ex.)tends to vacillate in a crisis
Term
vituperative (vye-tu-per-ah-tive)
Definition
bitter and harshly abusive, severely scolding
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