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Vocab Part. 1
Integumentary Sys.
26
Anatomy
11th Grade
10/04/2011

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Cards

Term
The outermost, thinner layer of skin, composed of stratified squamous epithelium.
Definition
Epidermis
Term
Sudoriferous glands common in the axilla (armpit).
Definition
Apocrine
Term
Burns that involve the entire epidermis and the upper dermal layer.
Definition
Second
Term
The thin superficial dermal layer with loosely woven fibers heavily invested with blood vessels.
Definition
Papillary
Term
The moon-shaped withe area at the base of a nail over the thickened nail matrix.
Definition
Lunula
Term
The most numerous of the epidermal cells that function in the production of an insoluble protein that "waterproofs" skin, hair, and nails.
Definition
Keratinocytes
Term
Pigment that shields basal cell DNA from carcinogenic UV radiation.
Definition
Melanin
Term
Stratum found only in the thick skin of the palms and soles.
Definition
Lucidum
Term
The most superficial epidermal stratum.
Definition
Corneum
Term
Cells that produce melanin
Definition
Melanocytes
Term
A major body loss from severe burns.
Definition
Fluids
Term
Sudoriferous glands that secrete "sweat"; particularly abundant on the palms, soles of the feet, and forehead.
Definition
Eccrine
Term
Hair is not replaced as fast as it is shed.
Definition
Alopecia
Term
Cell carcinoma that arises from the stratum spinosum keratinocytes; if caught early, chance of recovery is good.
Definition
Squamous
Term
Hair "bag" that extend from the epidermal surface into the dermis.
Definition
Follicle
Term
Burns that involve only the epidermis.
Definition
First
Term
The rapidly mitotic epidermal stratum.
Definition
Basale
Term
The "prickle" stratum of the epidermis.
Definition
Spinosum
Term
Part that is responsible for nail growth.
Definition
Matrix
Term
The deeper of the two dermal layers that accounts for about 80% of the dermis' dense irregular connective tissue.
Definition
Reticular
Term
Homeostatic body control exercised by the skin through muscle contraction, vascular contraction and dilation, and sweat.
Definition
Temperature
Term
A usually dark melanoma that generally becomes worse and can cause death.
Definition
Malignant
Term
Pigment found in the dermal blood vessels that give skin a pinkish color if not dominated by melanin.
Definition
Hemoglobin
Term
Sudoriferous glands that produce a waxy secretion.
Definition
Ceruminous
Term
Cell carcinoma that is the most common and least malignant.
Definition
Basal
Term
A layer of dense connective tissue lying deep to the epidermis; the "hide".
Definition
Dermis
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