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Vocab Level F Unit 4
Unit 4
20
English
10th Grade
11/28/2011

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Term
Affable
Definition
adj. courteous and pleasant, sociable, easy to speak to
S. genial, amicale, agreeable, cordial
A. surly, cantankerous, dour, inhospitable
Term
Aggrandize
Definition
v. to increase in greatness, power, or wealth; to build up or intensify; to make appear greater
S. augment, amplify, enhance, exalt
A. reduce, decrease, diminish
Term
Amorphous
Definition
adj. shapeless, without definite form; of no particular type or character; without organization, unit, or cohesion
S. formless, unstructured, nebulous, inchoate
A. definite, well-defined, clear-cut
Term
Aura
Definition
n. that which surrounds (as an atmosphere); a distinctive air or personal quality
S. ambience, atmosphere
Term
Contraband
Definition
n. illegal traffic, smuggled goods;
adj. illegal, prohibited
s. illicit, bootleg, unlawful
A. legal, lawful, licit
Term
Erudite
Definition
adj. scholarly, learned, bookish, pedantic
S. profoundly educated, well-read
A. ignorant uneducated, illiterate
Term
Gossamer
Definition
adj. thin, light, delicate, insubstantial
n. a very thin, light cloth
S. filmy, diaphanous, sheer, airy, feathery, gauzy
A. thick, dense, solid, massive
Term
Infer
Definition
v. to find out by reasoning; to arrive at a conclusion on the basis of thought; to hint, suggest, imply
S. gather, deduce, presume, guess, speculate
Term
Inscrutable
Definition
adj. incapable of being understood; impossible to see through physically
S. impenetrable, incomprehensible, enigmatic
A. comprehensible, intelligible, penetrable
Term
Insular
Definition
adj. relating to, characteristic of, or situated on an island; narrow or isolated in outlook or experience
S. narrow-minded, parochial, provincial
A. catholic, cosmopolitan, liberal
Term
Irrevocable
Definition
adj. incapable of being changed or called back
S. irreversible, unrecallable, unalterable
A. reversible, changeable
Term
Propensity
Definition
n. a natural inclination or predilection toward
S. natural bent, proclivity, penchant
A. natural incapacity or inability
Term
Querulous
Definition
adj. peevish, complaining, fretful
S. petulant, touchy, cranky, irritable
A. uncomplaining, stoical, serene, placid
Term
Remonstrate
Definition
v. to argue or plead with someone against something, protest against, object to
S. reason against, expostulate
Term
Repudiate
Definition
v. to disown, reject, or deny the validity of
S. disavow, abjure, renounce
A. avow, affirm, aver, avouch
Term
Resilient
Definition
adj. able to return to an original shape or form; able to recover quickly
S. springy, elastic, buoyant, bouncy
A. rigid, stiff, inflexible, unyielding
Term
Reverberate
Definition
v. to re-echo, resound; to reflect or be reflected repeatedly
S. rumble, thunder, boom, echo
Term
Scurrilous
Definition
adj. coarsely abusive, vulgar or low (especially in language), foul-mouthed
S. obscene, filthy, abusive, vituperative
A. decorous, seemly, tasteful, dignified
Term
Sedulous
Definition
adj. persistent, showing industry and determination
S. assiduous, tireless, indefatigable
A. lackadaisical, listless, indolent, otiose
Term
Sleazy
Definition
adj. thin or flimsy in texture; cheap; shody or inferior in quality or character; ethically low, mean, or disreputable
S. inferior, cheesy, tawdry, tatty
A. superior, first-rate, quality, sturdy
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