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vocab for chaps 4,5,and 6
vocab
14
Biology
9th Grade
04/16/2013

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Cards

Term
community
Definition
A group of various species that live in the same place and interact with one another
Term
Ecosystem
Definition
the group, along with the living and nonliving environment.
Term
Habitat
Definition
the place where organisms lives
Term
Biodiversity
Definition
The variety of organisms in a given area
Term
succession
Definition
The replacement of one community by another at a single place over a period of time
Term
Producers
Definition
photosythetic organisms, such as plants and algae, change light energy from the sun into energy they can use to grow
Term
Consumers
Definition
organisms that eat other organisms instead of producing their own food
Term
Decomposers
Definition
oraganisms such as bacteria and fungi, break down the remains of animals
Term
Trophic level
Definition
Each ctep in the transfer of energy though an ecosytem
Term
Energy pyramid
Definition
A triangular diagram that shows an ecosystem's loss of energy
Term
Carbon Cycle
Definition
the continuous movement of carbon from the nonliving environment into living things and back
Term
Respiration
Definition
the process of exchanging oxygen and Co2 between organisms and their surroundings
Term
Nitrogen Cycle
Definition
the process in which nitrogen circulates among the air, soil,water and organisms in an ecosystem
Term
Phosphorus Cycle
Definition
the movement of phosphorus in different chemical forms from the surroundings to organisms and then back ot the surroundings
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