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Vocab Exam 2
Greece - E. Roman Empire.
66
Art History
03/21/2009

Additional Art History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Meander
Definition
Right Angle Designs
Term
Kouros / Kore
Definition

Kouros = Young Man

Kore = Young Women

Term
Encaustic
Definition
Wax + pigment
Term
Contropposto
Definition
Weight shifted to one side
Term
Entasis
Definition
Bulging of the shaft column
Term
Amphiprostyle
Definition
Surrounded by one row of columns
Term
In Antis
Definition
Between Ante
Term
Cella, Naos
Definition
Throne Room
Term
Pronaos
Definition
Entry to chamber to front of building
Term
Colonnade
Definition
Row of columns
Term

Stylobate

Stereobate

Definition

Stylobate = Lower steps (all steps except the top)

Stereobate =  top step, foundation

Term

Entablature

 Frieze

Architrave

Definition
Term

Triglyph is (A)

Metopeis is (B)

Definition
Term

Doric

Ionic

Corinthian

Definition
Term
Acroteria
Definition
Sculpture on the Room
Term
Mausoleum
Definition
Over sized Tomb
Term
Idealization
Definition
Made perfect
Term

Engaged column

Pilaster

Definition

Engaged Column = A half-column set into a wall or other flat surface.

 

 Pilaster= Projecting part of a square column which is attached to wall.

Term
Caryatid
Definition
Female Figures as columns
Term
Chiaroscuro
Definition
Light and dark (shadows) to create 3D image
Term
Tesserae
Definition
cubes of marble, moasic
Term
necropolis
Definition
city of the dead
Term
Tumulus
Definition
Mound of earth on tomb
Term
Tufa
Definition
Soft stone, high volcanic content
Term
cinerary
Definition
Contains ashes
Term

linear perspective

Aerial perspective

Definition

Linear = the appearance of things relative to one another as determined by their distance from the viewer

 

Aerial = A cue for suggesting represented depth in the image by presenting objects in the distance less distinctly than those in the foreground

Term
Arcade
Definition
a covered passageway with shops and stalls on either side
Term
Thrust
Definition
Term
Spandrel
Definition
The triangular area between adjacent arches.
Term
Springing
Definition
The point where the end of an arch meets the abutment.
Term
Voussoir, Keystone
Definition
The wedge shaped stones forming an arch.
Term

Centering

Definition
the support for formwork for any slab, beam, or other horizontal concrete structure on which the arch ring is constructed. Centering is usually timber or metal framework, with its top portion shaped to conform with the arch intrados and covered with lagging or with bolsters spaced to permit treatment of the mortared joints of stone masonry
Term

Barrel vault

groin vault

annular vault

Definition

A barrel vault, also known as a tunnel vault or a wagon vault, is an architectural element formed by the extrusion of a single curve

 

Term
Roman Arch Order
Definition
Term
Triumphal Arch
Definition
a monumental archway; usually they are built to commemorate some notable victory
Term
Pediments
Definition

a triangular gable between a horizontal entablature and a sloping roof

 

Term
Krator from Dipylon Cemetery
Definition
Term
Met Kouros
Definition
Term
Temple of Hera
Definition
Term
Templa of Aphaia
Definition
Term
Kritios Boy
Definition
Term
Charioteer of Delphi
Definition
Term

Doryphoros

Artist: PolyKleitos

Definition
Term

Parthenon

Artists: Iktinos and Kallikrates

Definition
Term
Panathenaic festival procession frieze
Definition
Term
Erechteion
Definition
Term

 Hermes and the Infant Dionysos

Artist: Praxiteles

Definition
Term

 Battle of Issus

Artist: Philoxenos

Definition
Term
Nike of Samothrace
Definition
Term
Dying Gaul
Definition
Term
Old Market Woman
Definition
Term
Anthanadoros
Definition
Term
Tomb of the Reliefs
Definition
Term
Sarcophagus from cerveteri
Definition
Term
Apollo from Veii
Definition
Term
Temple of Fortuna Virilis
Definition
Term
Sanctuary of Fortuna Primigenia
Definition
Term
Dionysiac Mystery Frieze
Definition
Term
Portrait of husband and wife
Definition
Term
Augusus of Primaporta
Definition
Term
Ara Pacis Augustae
Definition
Term
Procession of the Royal Family
Definition
Term
Arch of Titus
Definition
Term
Spoils of Jerusalem Arch of Titus Relief
Definition
Term
Pont Du Gard
Definition
Term
Colosseum
Definition