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Vocab Cards
Section 9
20
English
7th Grade
11/05/2012

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
apt
Definition
(adj.)
S: appropriate A: inappropriate

The appropriate greeting card for a particular occasion is one that expresses apt sentiments.
Term
awry
Definition
(adj.)
S: crooked A: straight

After running to catch the bus, I realized that my clothing was all awry
Term
bludgeon
Definition
(n.)
S: cudgel A: clobber

Early humans fashioned bludgeon from the thick limbs of trees.
Term
capitulate
Definition
(v.)
A: hold out

When I saw that I had been outmaneuvered by my opponent, I had no choice bet to capitulate.
Term
chafe
Definition
(v.)
S: irritate A: soothe, please

The American colonists chafed under the many unjust laws imposed on them by King George III.
Term
defile
Definition
(v., trans.)
S: pollute A: cleanse

Those who defile a house of worship will be punished to the full extent of the law.
Term
dire
Definition
(adj.)
S: disastrous A: favorable

Environmentalists warn of the dire consequences of the destruction of the world's rain forests.
Term
disarming
Definition
(adj.)
S: winning A: alarming

My best friend has a most disarming smile.
Term
disgruntled
Definition
(adj., part.)
S: displeased A: pleased

When flights are delayed because of bad weather, airline passengers may become extremely disgruntled
Term
encroach
Definition
(v.)
S: intrude

Where suburbs encroach on unspoiled forests or wetlands, delicate ecosystems may e disrupted.
Term
endow
Definition
(v.)
S: grant, bestow A: take away, deprive

Wealthy individuals often make provisions in their wills to endow their favorite charities.
Term
fend
Definition
(v.)
S: cope

The picnic wa enjoyable, but we spent quite a bit of time fending off ants and mosquitos.
Term
impunity
Definition
(n.)
S: exemption of penalty

Bullies must be made to realize that they cannot push other people around with impunity.
Term
mien
Definition
(n.)
S: look

A person may adopt a cheerful mien an attempt to conceal sorrow or anger.
Term
penal
Definition
(adj.)
S: disciplinary

Devil;s Island, off the coast of French Guiana, was once the site of an infamous penal colony.
Term
pertinent
Definition
(adj.)
S: germane A: unrelated

The joke you told was very amusing, but I fail to see how it was pertinent to the conversation.
Term
predominant
Definition
(adj.)
S: chief, major A: secondary, minor

Cy Young, for whom the coveted pitching award is named, was once the predominate pitcher in baseball.
Term
prodigy
Definition
(n.)
S: genius A: dumbbell

The careers of some musical prodigy's have turned out to be short-lived.
Term
recluse
Definition
(n.)
S: hermit

An individual who has suffered a great emotional loss may become something of a recluse.
Term
renown
Definition
(n.)
S: reputation A: obscurity

Some writers earn acclaim during their lifetime, but others win renown only after their death.
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