Shared Flashcard Set

Details

vocab 11~20 final
vocab final
173
English
10th Grade
06/02/2007

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
connoiseur
Definition
someone with informed and discriminating judgment, especially in matters or art, literature or taste
SYN: expert, authority, specialist, pundit, savant, maven, devotee, dufge, critic, arbiter, cognoscenti
ANT: beginner, novie, neophyte, greenhorn, tenderfot, tyro, amateur, dilettante
Term
pundit
Definition
a learned person
Term
savant
Definition
learned scholar
Term
maven
Definition
an expert
Term
devotee
Definition
who who is ardently devoted to something
Term
judge
Definition
a person who qualified to pass a critial judgement
Term
critic
Definition
a person who judges
Term
arbiter
Definition
a person empowered to decide matters at issue
Term
cognoscenti
Definition
persons who have superior knowledge and understanding of a particular field, esp. in the fine arts, literature, and world of fashion
Term
neophyte
Definition
beginner, novice
Term
greenhorn
Definition
naive and gullible person
Term
tenderfoot
Definition
a raw inexperienced person, novice
Term
tyro
Definition
a beginner in learning anything; novice.
Term
dilettante
Definition
a person who practices an art just for fun
Term
consensus
Definition
collective uniformity or opinion; general agreement in feeling of belief
SYN: unanimity, like-mindedness, concord, harmony, accord, unity, concurrence
ANT: discord, disagreement, disunity, disharmony, dissent, conflict, diversity, dissidence
Term
concord
Definition
an agreement between person and group
Term
accord
Definition
to be in agreement
Term
discord
Definition
lack of harmony
Term
dissent
Definition
to disagree or reject
Term
dissidence
Definition
disagreement
Term
construe
Definition
to analyze, explain, interpret, or understand
SYN: deduce, infer, translate, gather, take to mean
ANT: misinterpret, misunderstand
Term
consummate
Definition
complete or perfect in the highest degree, to bring to completion or perfection
SYN: superlative, supreme, transcendent, surpassing, matchless, finished, total, masterful, virtuoso, clinch, conclude
ANT: medicre, indifferent, run-of-the-mill, ordinary, inept, incompetent, inadequate, begin, start, initiate, launch
Term
transcendent
Definition
superior, surpassing
Term
virtuoso
Definition
pertaining to a person who has special knowledge or skill in a field
Term
clinch
Definition
to settle decisively
Term
medicore
Definition
of only ordinary or moderate quality
Term
inept
Definition
without skill to do the work
Term
incompetent
Definition
lacking quality
Term
inadequate
Definition
unsuitable
Term
copious
Definition
large in number or quantity, full
SYN: abundant, plentiful, ample, bountiful, bounteous, profuse, lavish, numerous, extensive, comprehensive
ANT: meager, scanty, scarce, sparse, inadequate, insufficient, empty, vacant, vacauous, barren
Term
ample
Definition
copious
Term
profuse
Definition
abundant, in great amount
Term
lavish
Definition
using or giving i a large amount
Term
comprehensive
Definition
of large scope; covering or involving much
Term
meager
Definition
deficiancy in quantity or quality
Term
scanty
Definition
barely sufficient
Term
sparse
Definition
not thick or dense
Term
inadequate
Definition
unsuitable
Term
barren
Definition
lacking, not able to produce
Term
corpulent
Definition
fat and bulky
SYN: chubby, plump, husky, burly, portly, stout, rotund, obese
ANT: lean, lanky, thin, wiry, scrawny, gaunt
Term
husky
Definition
big and strong
Term
burly
Definition
strong and big
Term
portly
Definition
rather fat and heavy
Term
stout
Definition
heavily built
Term
rotund
Definition
round in shape
Term
lanky
Definition
bony, gaunt
Term
wiry
Definition
lean
Term
scrawny
Definition
excessively thin
Term
gaunt
Definition
extremely thin and bony
Term
corroborate
Definition
to confirm the truth or accuracy of
SNY: verify, substantiate, support, back up, bear out
ANT: contradict, refute, rebut, confute, discredit, impugn
Term
substantiate
Definition
to establish by proof
Term
rebut
Definition
to refute by evidence or argument
Term
confute
Definition
to prove to be false or invalid
Term
impugn
Definition
to challenge as false
Term
counsel
Definition
advice secured through consultation
an advisor, especially a legal adviser
to advise or recommend as a course of action
SYN: guidance, direction, recommendation, attorney, lawyer, guide instruct, erge, exhort, admonish, caution
Term
exhort
Definition
to admonish urgently
Term
admonish
Definition
to caution against something
Term
credibility
Definition
the ability to inspire belief or trust
SYN: reliability, believability, plausibility, trustworthiness, dependability, plausible
ANT: unreliability, undependability
Term
plausible
Definition
having appearance of truth or reason
Term
criterion
Definition
a standard or principle on which to base a judgement or decision
SYN: yardstick, touchstone, guideline, gauge, canon, rule
Term
gauge
Definition
to appease, to judge, to estimate
Term
canon
Definition
to body of rules
Term
crucial
Definition
at a point that will determine the final outcome, of supreme importance
SYN: critical, decisive, momentous, pivotal, vital
ANT: insignificant, unimportant, incosequential
Term
momentous
Definition
vital
Term
pivotal
Definition
of vital importance
Term
inconsequential
Definition
illogical
Term
culpable
Definition
at fault, blameworty
SYN: guilty, delinquent, peccant, wanting, blamable, consurable, reprehensible
ANT: innocent, blameless, laudable, commendable, meritoriuos, praiseworty
Term
peccant
Definition
sinning, guilty of moral offense
Term
censurable
Definition
deserving blame
Term
reprehensible
Definition
blameworty
Term
laudable
Definition
deserving praise
Term
commendable
Definition
worthy of high praise
Term
meritorious
Definition
deserving praise, reword
Term
curtail
Definition
to shorten or reduce
SYN: abridge, abbreviate, truncate, lessen, diminish, cut short, cut back, dock, pare down, trim
ANT: increase, enlarge, augment, amplify, expand, extend
Term
truncate
Definition
to shorten by cutting off a party
Term
augment
Definition
to make larger, to expand in size
Term
cynical
Definition
inclined to doubt or deny the virtuousness or honesty of human motives, sneering bitter or negative
SYN:skeptical, suspicious, doubtful, pressimistic, misanthropic, derisive, scornful, caustic, sardonic, acerbic
ANT: optimistic, sanguine, positive, naive, starry-eyed, romantic, idealistic
Term
skeptical
Definition
incline to doubt
Term
pessimistic
Definition
gloomy
Term
derisive
Definition
mocking
Term
caustic
Definition
bitter
Term
sardonic
Definition
mocking, cynical
Term
acerbic
Definition
harsh or severe
Term
sanguine
Definition
of healthy reddish color
Term
dapper
Definition
neatly and stylishly dressed
syn: natty, smart, spruce, stylish, chic
ANT: unkempt, sloppy, slovenly, shabby, seedy, dowdy, blousy, frowsy, frumpy
Term
natty
Definition
neatly in appearance
Term
spruce
Definition
trim in appearance
Term
unkempt
Definition
not combed, uncared for
Term
sloppy
Definition
untidy
Term
slovenly
Definition
unclean in appearance
Term
shabby
Definition
rundown
Term
seedy
Definition
physically run-down
Term
dowdy
Definition
not stylish, drab
Term
blousy
Definition
unclean, not stylish
Term
frowsy
Definition
unkempt, slovenly
Term
frumpy
Definition
a girl who is regarded as dull
Term
defect
Definition
a flaw or shortcoming
to desert one country, cause or like for another
SYN: blemish, fault, imperfection, weakness, failiing, bug, kink, abandon, forsake, bolt, disown, abjure
Term
blemish
Definition
a defect or flaw
Term
bug
Definition
a defect in computer
Term
forsake
Definition
to give up, to renounce
Term
bolt
Definition
a flight or escape
Term
repudiate
Definition
to reject as having no authority or binding force
to cast off
Term
abjure
Definition
to give up under oath
Term
defer
Definition
to put off or postpone
to yield courteously to the wishes or judgments of someone else
SYN: delat, table, shelve, bow, accede
ANT: expedite, facilitate, hasten, spurn, disdain, reject
Term
table
Definition
to pospone a consideration
Term
shelve
Definition
to put off aside from consideration
Term
accede to
Definition
yield to
Term
expedite
Definition
speed up the process
Term
spurn
Definition
scorn, reject
Term
disdain
Definition
to look upon with dispise, scorn
Term
dejected
Definition
in very low spirit
SYN: sad, blue, depressed, gloomy, despondent, melancholy, morose, downcast, dispirited, disheartened
ANT: happy, merry, elated, exultant, jubilant
Term
despondent
Definition
showing hopelessness, dejection, discouragement, or gloom
Term
melancholy
Definition
depression
Term
morose
Definition
gloomily or sullenly ill-humored
Term
downcast
Definition
depressed
Term
elated
Definition
to make happy or proud
Term
exultant
Definition
marked by great joy
Term
jubilant
Definition
showing great joy, satisfaction, or triumph, rejoicing; exultant
Term
delete
Definition
to skrike out or remove
SYN: cancel, expunge, omit, efface, excise
ANT: retain, include, add, insert
Term
expunge
Definition
to erase, to strick out
Term
efface
Definition
to wipe out, to do away with
Term
excise
Definition
to cut off, as in a tumor
Term
delineate
Definition
to make an accurate line drawing or diagram of, to portray or describe in detail
SYN: picture, depict, set forth, sketch, etch
Term
etch
Definition
to outline clearly or sharply
Term
delinquent
Definition
neglectfuly of a duty or obligation, seriously overdue
a person who fails to perform a duty, an offender
SYN: remiss, derelict, negligent, owing, outstanding, unsettled, scofflaw, malefactor, wrongdoer
ANT: punctilious, scrupulous, dutiful, conscientious, meticulous, paid up
Term
remiss
Definition
lacking force or energy, sluggish
Term
derelict
Definition
neglictful of duty
Term
outstanding
Definition
to stay or remain beyond
Term
scofflaw
Definition
a person who mettles with law
Term
malefactor
Definition
a criminal
Term
punctilious
Definition
Strictly attentive to minute details of form in action or conduct
Term
scrupulous
Definition
punctiliously or minutely careful, precise, or exact
Term
conscientious
Definition
controlled by or done according to conscience, just
Term
meticulous
Definition
extreme care
Term
delude
Definition
to mislead or deceive
SYN: dupe, gull, cozen, hookwink, trick, beguile
Term
dupe
Definition
a person who is easily fooled
Term
cozen
Definition
to trick or cheat
Term
hoodwink
Definition
to deceive, trick
Term
beguile
Definition
deceive
Term
demure
Definition
modest and reserved in dress, manner or behavior
SYN: sedate, prim, decorous, seemly, staid, diffident, shy, sehlf-effacing, coy
ANT: bold, forward, immodest, assertive, aggressive, jaunty, bumptious
Term
sedate
Definition
Serenely deliberate, composed, and dignified in character or manner
Term
prim
Definition
proper in manner
Term
decorous
Definition
characterized by dignified conduct
Term
seemly
Definition
pleasing in appearance, handsome
Term
staid
Definition
settled character
Term
diffident
Definition
restrained in manner
Term
self-effacing
Definition
the act or fact of keeping oneself in the background
Term
coy
Definition
shy, modest
Term
assertive
Definition
positive, aggressive
Term
jaunty
Definition
smartly trim, as clothing
Term
bumptious
Definition
offensively overly assertive
Term
denouement
Definition
the point at which the plot of a novel or drama is finally resolved, the outsome or solution of a complex sequence of events
SYN: unraveling of a plot, disentanglement, climaz, fianle solution, final issue
Term
desultory
Definition
shifting from one thing to another without reason or purpose
SYN: fitful, erratic, spasmodic, intermittent, aimless, rambling, disconnected, unmethodical
ANT: constant, concentrated, steadfast, methodical, systematic, painstaking
Term
fitful
Definition
recurring irregularly
Term
erratic
Definition
having no certain or definite course; wandering
Term
spasmodic
Definition
pertaining to spasm
Term
intermittent
Definition
stopping or ceasing for a time; alternately ceasing and beginning again
Term
rambling
Definition
wondering in an aimless manner
Term
painstaking
Definition
diligent and careful in effort
Term
deviate
Definition
to move away from what is normal
a person who differs markedly in behavior, belief or attitude from what is accepted as normal or proper
SYN: diverge, veer, swerve, stray, wander, ramble, digress, nonconformist, maverick, oddba, heretic
ANT: conform to , stick to, abide by, adhere to conformist, traditionalist
Term
veer
Definition
to change direction
Term
ramble
Definition
to wander around in a leisurely, aimless manner
Term
digress
Definition
to turn aside
Term
heretic
Definition
person who has different belief than roman catholic religion
Term
devoid
Definition
empty lacking in
SYN: destitute ofm bereft of, wanting in, deficient in, barren in
ANT: replete, fraught, saturated, full of, teeming, bursting, stuffed
Term
replete
Definition
abundantly supplied
Term
fraught
Definition
filled with laden
Term
devout
Definition
deeply religious, earnest, or sincere
SYN: poous, faithful, reverent, ardent, zealous
ANT: irreligious, unreligious, unfaithful, irreverent, lukewarm, tepid
Term
lukewarm
Definition
having or showing little ardor, zeal, or enthusiasm; indifferent
Term
tepid
Definition
moderately warm
Term
dexterous
Definition
skillful in using one's hands or mind, clever
SYN: handy, adroit, deft, adept, proficient
ANT: awkward, clumsy, gauche, rinept, maladroit
Term
deft
Definition
skillful
Term
inept
Definition
awkward or clumsy
Supporting users have an ad free experience!