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Vocab 1-5
Its vocabulary lessons 1-5
122
English
11th Grade
10/10/2009

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Term
vernacular
Definition
n. the native language or dialect of a country or region; everyday or informal language; adj. using everyday language.
Term
rhetorical
Definition
adj. the effective use of words designed to be impressive; showy and oratorical
Term
provocative
Definition
adj. stimulating; pushing or tending toward an action, thought, or strong feeling
Term
accentuate
Definition
v. to emphasize; to heighten the effect of; to pronounce or mark with an accent
Term
intricacy
Definition
n. condition or state of being complex, involved, or detailed; elaborateness.
Term
introspective
Definition
adj. given to examination of ones own thoughts and feelings; contemplative
Term
comprehensive
Definition
adj. well chosen for the occasion; appropriate; apt; having an agreeable or delightful manner of writing or speaking.
Term
usurping
Definition
v. to take (power, rights, position, etc.) buy force, wrongfully, or without rights.
Term
felicitous
Definition
adj. of wide scope;inclusive; thorough
Term
ambiguous
Definition
adj. having more than one possible meaning; uncertain; vague or unclear
Term
prologue
Definition
n. introductory lines of a play; the preface to a literary work; an introductory or a preceding event
Term
conjecture
Definition
n. an opinion without proof; guesswork; v. to speculate; to guess
Term
terse
Definition
adj. brief and to the point (in writing or speaking); concise
Term
misanthrope
Definition
n. an individual who dislikes or distrusts other human beings.
Term
allegory
Definition
n. a symbolic story in which people, setting, or actions represent ideas or moral qualities
Term
dissolute
Definition
adj. lacking moral restraint; very wicked; immoral; undisciplined.
Term
protagonist
Definition
n. the main character in a story or play; a person who plays a leading or active part in something
Term
despicable
Definition
adj. contemptible; deserving of scorn; vile
Term
incongruous
Definition
adj. not suitable or appropriate; not consistent, not conforming to a pattern
Term
ferocity
Definition
n. the quality of being fierce, savage, or relentless
Term
symposium
Definition
n. a meeting fro discussing a particular subject; a collection of writing on a subject
Term
foreshadow
Definition
v. to indicate or suggest beforehand; to give a warning of.
Term
scrutinize
Definition
v. to examine closely or critically
Term
evasive
Definition
adj. avoiding by cleverness; not straightforward; misleading.
Term
infer
Definition
v. to conclude on the basis of reasoning observation
Term
lucid
Definition
adj. easily understood; clear; rational and sane
Term
perpetuates
Definition
v. to make a perpetual, ongoing or constant to cause to be remembered
Term
evoke
Definition
v. to call fort; to bring out; to elicit; to produce (a reaction)
Term
epithet
Definition
n. a word or phrase that describes or characterizes a person or thing; a descriptive name.
Term
laudable
Definition
adj. praiseworthy; commendable
Term
novice
Definition
n. an inexperienced person; a beginner
Term
banter
Definition
n. teasing or mocking in a good natured, playful manner; v. engage in such playfulness
Term
connotation
Definition
n. the suggested, or implied, meaning of a word, not its strict literal meaning; an idea or feeling associated with a word
Term
nostalgic
Definition
adj. having a longing for things past
Term
stipend
Definition
n. fixed or regular pay; a salary or allowance
Term
affluent
Definition
adj. wealthy; abundant; plentiful
Term
reiterate
Definition
v. to restate, to repeat
Term
embellish
Definition
v. to decorate or adorn; to improve a story by adding details, even false ones
Term
brevity
Definition
n. briefness of duration; shortness; the quality of being concise or to the point
Term
imbibes
Definition
v. to drink in or absorb; to take in with the mind and keep (as in ideas or principles)
Term
anagram
Definition
n. a word or phrase formed from another word or phrase by changing the order of the letters
Term
goad
Definition
n. a prod for driving cattle; anything that drives or urges; an irritating stimulus; v. to prod into action; to urge on
Term
noncommittal
Definition
adj. not committing to any one position or course of action; not revealing ones purpose or position
Term
noncommittal
Definition
adj. not committing to any one position or course of action; not revealing ones purpose or position
Term
assertion
Definition
n. the act of declaring something; a claim or declaration stated positively
Term
quixotic
Definition
adj. impractically idealistic; marked by a romantic notion of noble or chivalric ideas deeds
Term
coherent
Definition
adj. logically connected; consistent; clearly expressed
Term
fulminate
Definition
v. to talk or argue violently and loudly; to denounce; t explode suddenly
Term
proboscis
Definition
n. the long snout of an animal; a nose, especially a prominent one; a tubular organ
Term
inexplicable
Definition
adj. impossible to explain or understand
Term
surmise
Definition
v. to guess or supposed; n. a guess based on a little
Term
climactic
Definition
adj. of the highest point; of the most intense part of a story or event
Term
fidelity
Definition
n. loyalty, faithfulness; accuracy; accuracy of the reproduction of a sound or picture
Term
anecdotes
Definition
n. a brief, entertaining account of an interesting incident
Term
staunch
Definition
adj. loyal, steadfast; strong or solid; watertight; v. to check the flow of (blood, etc.)
Term
prodigies
Definition
n. a person with extraordinary talents, especially a highly gifted child; an act or thing that causes amazement ; a marvel
Term
forte
Definition
n. something that someone does very well; a strong point
Term
epilogue
Definition
n. a short concluding section at the end of a literary work; speech at the end of a play
Term
stigma
Definition
n. a mark of shame; a stain; in botany, the portion of a flower's pistil on which pollens deposited for germination
Term
hypochodriac
Definition
n. a person suffering from abnormal anxiety about his or her health; one who imagines he or she is sick or has symptoms of a disease
Term
extemporaneous
Definition
adj. done, said, or performed with a little or no preparation; unrehearsed; offhand
Term
subservient
Definition
adj. submissive; obedient; useful or of service, especially as a subordinate
Term
rudiments
Definition
n. a fundamental principle, rule, or step (usually used in the plural); an early or undeveloped form or stage
Term
gibes
Definition
v. to make mocking remarks; to jeer; to scoff at; n. a derisive remark; a taunt
Term
bumptious
Definition
adj. conceited and arrogant; crudely and unpleasantly forward
Term
repartee
Definition
n. a quick, witty reply or retort; skill in making a clever, witty replies
Term
consonant
Definition
adj. in agreement, accord, harmony; n. any letter of the alphabet that is not a vowel.
Term
satiate
Definition
v. to satisfy an appetite fully; to provide with more than enough; to glut
Term
sanction
Definition
n. authorized permission or approval; a step taken by a country to force another country to obey international law; v. confirm, approve, or permit officially
Term
vivacious
Definition
adj. animated; lively; spirited; sprightly
Term
cited
Definition
v. to quote; to mention by way of example or proof; to commend for bravery in an official report; to summon before a court.
Term
comely
Definition
adj. having a pleasant appearance; attractive; suitable
Term
miscreant
Definition
n. a villain; an evildoer; adj. criminal; evil
Term
flaunt
Definition
v. to show off; to display oneself proudly or conspicuously
Term
erroneous
Definition
adj. false; mistaken; incorrect
Term
decadence
Definition
n. a process, condition, or period of decline or decay; deterioration; moral decay
Term
stereotype
Definition
n. generalization, oversimplified view or opinion that members of a group rigidly apply to a thing, an idea, or another group
Term
pretentious
Definition
adj. claiming an unserved distinction; affectedly grand
Term
ostentatious
Definition
adj. too showy; done in an overly elaborate way to attract attention
Term
hypercritical
Definition
adj. too sever in judgment
Term
irascible
Definition
adj. easily angered; given to outburst of temper; irritable
Term
shrew
Definition
n. a mouselike animal that eats insects; a bad tempered, nagging woman.
Term
lucrative
Definition
adj. profitable; producing money or wealth
Term
garrulous
Definition
adj. talking too much, especially about unimportant things.
Term
abridged
Definition
v. to shorten the number of words; to condense
Term
verbose
Definition
adj. wordy, using or containing more words than necessary
Term
invokes
Definition
v. to call upon a higher power for assistance; to ask or appeal for; to call forth
Term
finality
Definition
n. the quality or condition of being complete or settled; conclusiveness
Term
impromptu
Definition
adj. without previous thought or preparation; spontaneous
Term
supercilious
Definition
adj. showing scorn and haughtiness; disdainful; aloof or conceited
Term
emendation
Definition
n. a correction; a change in a written text
Term
intangible
Definition
adj. not capable of being touched; not material; vague
Term
idiomatic
Definition
adj. characteristic of a particular language
Term
expletive
Definition
n. an oath or exclamation, usually profane; a word with no meaning of its own, used to complete the pattern of a phrase or sentance
Term
affable
Definition
adj. friendly, cordial, pleasant and easy to talk to; showing friendliness
Term
bolstered
Definition
n. a long narrow pillow; anything used as a support; v. to prop up, support or reinforce
Term
reciprocates
Definition
v. to give, do. or take in return; to move wiht a backward-forward motion
Term
wistful
Definition
adj. full of longing; yearning; wishful
Term
furor
Definition
n. frenzied anger; rage; public uproar or outburst of indignation; great enthusiasm for
Term
subterfuge
Definition
n. a trick, excuse, or deception used to escape something unpleasant
Term
tawdry
Definition
adj. gaudy; showy and cheap
Term
derogatory
Definition
disparaging; belittling;meant to show an unfavorable opinion
Term
convivial
Definition
fond of eating and drinking with friends;festive, social
Term
deigned
Definition
to grantor agree condescendingly to do something;stoop
Term
affinity
Definition
a natural attraction or liking for a person or a thing; a close relationship
Term
fastidious
Definition
hard to please, easily disgusted; overly dainty
Term
oscillate
Definition
to move back and forth like a pendulum; to vary between 2 or more opinions, thoughts or actions; to vacillate
Term
audacious
Definition
fearlessly daring; bold; insolent; contemptuous decorum
Term
epicure
Definition
a person who had refined tastes in eating and drinking
Term
ingratiate
Definition
to bring oneself into someone's good graces or favor
Term
arrayed
Definition
an orderly arrangment of persons or objects; splendid dress; to set in proper order(especially soldiers); to dress or adorn
Term
flays
Definition
to strips off the skin, as by whipping; to scold or criticize severely.
Term
felony
Definition
a crime of such seriousness(such as murder, kidnapping, or burglary) that it is punishable by a sever sentance
Term
efficacious
Definition
producing the desired effect; effective
Term
rationalize
Definition
to explain in a manner that is false but seeems reasonable; to devise self serving but false reasons; to explain away
Term
degenerated
Definition
to decline in physical, mental, or moral qualities, a person having low moral standards; adj. having grown worse or deteriorated
Term
imperious
Definition
domineering; overbearing; arogant
Term
relent
Definition
to give in or yield to something; to become less harsh
Term
malevolent
Definition
wishing harm or evil t others; showing or having ill will toward others; spiteful
Term
malevolent
Definition
wishing harm or evil t others; showing or having ill will toward others; spiteful
Term
equestrian
Definition
a horseback rider; adj. pertaining to horses or the riding of horses
Term
bandy
Definition
to toss back and forth; to exchange; to discuss lightly
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