Term
|
Definition
| Dude that coined the term "filterable virus" |
|
|
Term
| Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV) |
|
Definition
| "First" virus, helical capsid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Virus that kills bacteria. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Naked circles of RNA that attack PLANTS |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Smallest agents of disease
Proteins, not nucleic acids
ex diseases: Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, Bovine Spongiform Encephalitis, and Kuru |
|
|
Term
| Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, Bovine Spongiform Encephalitis, and Kuru |
|
Definition
| Examples of Prion diseases. Dammit. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Term for an individual virus particle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Infectious, noncellular particles which can redirect the metabolism of living cells |
|
|
Term
Lack organelles
No metabolism, can't make ATP
Only one type of nucleic acid
Can't reproduce by themselves |
|
Definition
| General info about viruses |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Piece of the host cell membrane taken by the virus when it kills the cell; not all viruses have it |
|
|
Term
Core (Nucleic Acid)
Covering (Capsid and Envelope) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| All viruses have it, it surrounds the core |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| building blocks of a capsid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cells that can detect and kill the virus even when it has an envelope |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| WBC that can't detect a virus when its enveloped |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Rod shaped capsomers, "slinky", example = TOBACCO MOSAIC VIRUS |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
capsid shapes look geometric "daisy death star" Hexon, Penton
ex. Polio, adenovirus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| form sides of a geometric capsid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Form corners of a geometric capsid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| type of virus that has no envelope |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| type of virus that has an envelope |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| POX virus - large with a DNA core, no real capsid, just layers of lipoproteins |
|
|
Term
Capsid (Contains Nucleic Acids)
Collar + Sheath (inject nucleic acid)
Tail Fibers (for attachment)
Tail Pins (also attachment) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jimmy Neutron's House Address |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
6 Families
Smallpox, Herpes simplex, Epstien-Barr, Adenovirus, Papillomavirus, Hepatitis B, Parvovirus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| 13 Families, includes Hep A, poliovirus,rhinovirus, rubella, ebola, hanta, influenza, rabies, AIDS |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| virus is bullet shaped, causes rabies |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| virus looks like it has a cloak- west nile virus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| virus attacks nose, common cold, nonenveloped RNA |
|
|
Term
| picornavirus (pico-RNA-virus) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| reovirus (Respiratory Enteric Orphan viruses) |
|
Definition
| virus that causes no known disease |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Series of steps in which a virus enters the cell and DESTROYS IT |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Virus that does the Lytic cycle- enters and destroys cells |
|
|
Term
Penetration
Duplication
Assembly
Maturation
Lysis
"Penetrate, DAM!, its destroyed" |
|
Definition
| Steps of lytic cycle in order |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Enzyme in bacteriophage that digest the pilus |
|
|
Term
| "Ghost" of the Bacteriophage |
|
Definition
| An empty capsid on the outside of the cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| When the virus is inside the host cell and cannot be detected, harder for WBCs to detect/destroy |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A series of steps where the virus DOES NOT DIRECTLY KILL |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Does the lysogenic cycle (does not directly kill) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Viral DNA which has gone dormant, wait for trigger |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| produce skin pustules which leave depressed scars, Enveloped DNA virus |
|
|
Term
| Smallpox and cowpox, not chicken pox |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Variola minor / Variola major |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| dead cell filled pox rash |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| produces creeping rash, loose fitting envelope - 2 types |
|
|
Term
HSV1 - labialis or Ocular herpes
HSV2 - Herpes genitalia (STD) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Varicella-Zoster Virus (VCV) |
|
Definition
Causes chicken pox and shingles, airborne, vaccine = Varivax
enveloped DNA virus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Severe complication of chicken pox linked with asprin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
VCV goes dormant on spinal or facial nerve
Corticosteroids or gaba protein used in treatment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Infectious mononucleosis, enveloped DNA virus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Lumpy Jaw w/ EBV, aflotoxin, malaria, milkbush |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| builds on moldy peanuts, linked to burkins with EBV |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Attacks liver, jaundice, vaccine is HBIG
Enveloped DNA Virus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Common cold, nonenveloped DNA virus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| causes warts, STD condyloma acuminate, nonenveloped DNA |
|
|
Term
| papillomas, verrucas, warts |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Smallest virus, causes erythema contagiosium - infectious in children. nonenveloped DNA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
mumps or parotitis, RNA Enveloped Virus, viremia, meningitis, orchitis
vaccine = MMR |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| measles (rubeola), kopliks spots, mmr, RNA enveloped |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| rabies, enveloped RNA virus, neurotropic, negri bodies, vaccine HDCV Imovax, RVA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| masses of virions in the neurons appearing as black spots in spinal cord |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Togavirus that causes German measles, makes monsters, RNA enveloped
vaccine = MMR |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Togavirus, West nile and Yellow fever, enveloped RNA, Vector = Culex Mosquito |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Vector for the Togavirus, Flavivirus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| yellow jack/ yellow fever vaccine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Contain Reverse transcriptase |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Retrovirus, Lentivirus, enveloped RNA, infects macrophages and lymphocytes - esp helper T cells, Latent period |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Filoviridae, Enveloped RNA, explosive destruction of immune system |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sever hemmorhagic fever, zoonotic, enveloped RNA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Hantavirus, Hemorrhagic fever, enveloped RNA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Nonenveloped RNA, picornavirus, polio, vaccine - Salk or Sabin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Nonenveloped RNA that affects liver |
|
|
