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Viet 1A - -Chapter 7 Hits
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119
Language - Other
Undergraduate 4
11/22/2013

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Term
bửa ăn
Definition
meal
Term
(bửa) ăn sáng
Definition
breakfast
Term
(bửa) ăn trủa
Definition
lunch
Term
(bửa) ăn tối
Definition
dinner
Term
ăn chơi
Definition
snack
Term
tráng miệng
Definition
dessert
Term
bánh
Definition
cake, cookies, pastry
Term
bún
Definition
vermicelli or noodles
Term
cơm
Definition
cooked rice
Term
phở
Definition
traditional Vietnamese noodle soup
Term
xôi
Definition
cooked sweet rice
Term
món (ăn)
Definition
dish
Term
(ổ) bánh mì
Definition
(loaf of) bread
Term
chén dĩa
Definition
utensils
Term
chén
Definition
bowl
Term
dao
Definition
knife
Term
đũa
Definition
chopstick
Term
khăn ăn
Definition
napkin
Term
ly
Definition
glass
Term
muỗng
Definition
spoon
Term
nĩa
Definition
fork
Term
Definition
large bowl
Term
tăm
Definition
toothpick
Term
tách
Definition
cup
Term
bia
Definition
beer
Term
cà phê
Definition
coffee
Term
chè
Definition
sweet soup
Term
nước đá
Definition
ice
Term
nước lạnh
Definition
water
Term
nước ngọt
Definition
soda
Term
nước trái cây
Definition
juice
Term
rượu
Definition
wine
Term
sữa
Definition
milk
Term
sữa đậu nành
Definition
soybean milk
Term
trà
Definition
tea
Term
gia vị
Definition
spices
Term
hành
Definition
onion
Term
đường
Definition
sugar
Term
muối
Definition
salt
Term
nước mắm
Definition
fish sauce
Term
tiêu
Definition
black pepper
Term
tỏi
Definition
garlic
Term
ớt
Definition
hot pepper
Term
gừng
Definition
ginger
Term
chanh
Definition
lemon
Term
ăn
Definition
eat
Term
ăn mừng
Definition
celebrate
Term
dành
Definition
save/reserve
Term
dọn
Definition
serve
Term
dọn bàn
Definition
set the table
Term
dọn dẹp
Definition
clean up
Term
gọi món ăn
Definition
order food
Term
mời, đãi
Definition
invite
Term
nấu (ăn)
Definition
cook
Term
nhà hàng/ tiệm ăn
Definition
restaurant
Term
phải
Definition
have to
Term
rửa chén
Definition
wash the dishes
Term
trả tiền
Definition
pay
Term
uống
Definition
drink
Term
cách thức nấu
Definition
preparation
Term
chiên
Definition
fry
Term
hấp
Definition
steam
Term
khuấy
Definition
stir
Term
luộc
Definition
boil
Term
nướng
Definition
broil
Term
xào
Definition
stir fry
Term
trộn
Definition
mix
Term
ướp
Definition
marinade
Term
bưởi
Definition
grapefruit
Term
cam
Definition
orange
Term
chuối
Definition
banana
Term
dâu
Definition
strawberry
Term
đừa
Definition
coconut
Term
khế
Definition
star fruit
Term
Definition
pear
Term
mít
Definition
jackfruit
Term
nhãn
Definition
longan
Term
ổi
Definition
guava
Term
quýt
Definition
mandarin
Term
táo
Definition
apple
Term
thơm
Definition
pineapple
Term
xoài
Definition
mango
Term
rau cải
Definition
vegetables
Term
cà chua
Definition
tomato
Term
cà rốt
Definition
carrot
Term
dưa leo
Definition
cucumber
Term
giá
Definition
bean sprout
Term
khoai lang
Definition
yam
Term
khoai tây
Definition
potato
Term
mướp
Definition
squash
Term
ngò
Definition
cilantro
Term
rau xà-lách
Definition
lettuce; salad
Term
rau thơm
Definition
herb
Term
thịt gà
Definition
chicken
Term
thịt vịt
Definition
duck
Term
thịt bò
Definition
beef
Term
thịt heo
Definition
pork
Term
thịt
Definition
meat
Term
hải sản
Definition
seafood
Term
tôm
Definition
shrimp
Term
Definition
fish
Term
cua
Definition
crab
Term
mực
Definition
squid
Term
béo
Definition
fatty
Term
cay
Definition
spicy
Term
chua

ngọt
Definition
sour

sweet
Term
đặc biệt
Definition
special
Term
đắng
Definition
bitter
Term
lịch sự
Definition
courteous
Term
mặn

lạt
Definition
salty

bland
Term
mau

chậm
Definition
fast

slow
Term
no

đói
Definition
full

hungry
Term
ngon

dở
Definition
delicious

not tasty
Term
quan trọng
Definition
important
Term
tươi
Definition
fresh
Term
hay
Definition
or
Term
luôn luôn
Definition
always
Term
Page 111

These adverbs form the time clauses. The subject in the time clause can be eliminated if it is similar to the main subject in the main clause. For example:

Trước khi (emb) đi làm, em ăn sáng.
Trong khi em ngủ, mẹ em nấu ăn.
Em rửa mặt sau khi em thứ dậy.
Sau khi ăn trưa, ba tôi uống trà.
Definition
Before I go to work, I eat breakfast.
While I sleep, my mother cooks.
I wash my face after I get up.
After lunch, my father drinks tea.
Term
Page 112

Other Classifiers

We learn about classifiers in lesson 7 (Quần Áo và Màu Sắc) like "cái, chiếc, đôi, etc." In this lesson, other classifiers are used as terms for measurement and sometimes preceded by a number to indicate quantity. For example:

Một chén cơm.
Hai ly sữa đậu nành.

Combined Quantifiers

Quantifiers introduced in lession 5 (Gia Đình) and lesson 6 (Quần Áo và Màu Sắc) can be combined with classifiers or numbers. For example:

Combining with a noun:
Tất cả các sinh viên đều đi làm.
Tất cả các ly đều đầy.

Combining with a pronoun:
Tất cả chúng tôi đều đã ăn sáng.
Tất cả các em ấy đều nói tiếng Việt.

Combining with a number:
Cả ba tách trà đều nóng.
Cả hai món đều ngon.
Definition
A bowl of rice.
Two glasses of soy bean milk.


All of the college students work.
All of the glasses are full.

All of us have had breakfast.
All of the speak Vietnamese.

All three cups of tea are hot.
Both dishes are delicious.
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