Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Immuno
Types/examples of immunizations
15
Microbiology
Graduate
02/26/2012

Additional Microbiology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Living attenuated- via oral or mucosal delivery
Definition
Rotavirus, influenza virus, OPV (oral polio virus)
-IgA
-efficient at preventing initial replication and potential transmission
Term
Living attenuated- via parenteral delivery
Definition
MMR, varicella
-IgG
Term
Conjugate vaccines
Definition
Hib (haemophilus influenza b), PCV (streptococcal pneumoniae), MCV4 (Neisseria meningitides)
-pyogenic bacteria, splenectomy
-require multiple for long lasting, based on adaptive humoral imm.
Term
Polysaccharide vaccines
Definition
PPV (pneumococcal polysaccharide), MPSV4 (meningococcal polysaccharide)
-TI antigens, limited humoral memory
Term
Toxoid vaccines
Definition
Tdap (tetanus, diptheria, acellular pertussis)
-toxigenic bacteria, based on adaptive humoral immunity
-require multiple for long lasting
Term
Inactivated viral
Definition
IPV (inactivated polio), TIV (trivalent influenza), HepA
-pathogenic viruses
Term
Recombinant subunit
Definition
HepB, HPV (human papilloma virus)
-hepatocellular carcinoma, cervical cancer
-multiple for long lasting
Term
Living crossreactive bacterial
Definition
BCG (bacillus-calmette guerin)
-myobacterium bovis
Term
Living crossreactive viral
Definition
vaccinia (smallpox), reassortment (surface structure human but core structure animal)
-crossreactive immunity
Term
1st disease
Definition
measles (rubeola)
-morbilliform eruption
-conjunctivitis, photophobia
-kolpik spots
Term
2nd disease
Definition
scarlet fever
-nonviral, streptococcus
-'strawberry tongue'
-sand paper like eruption
Term
3rd disease
Definition
rubella
-begins on face and spreads to trunk
Term
4th disease
Definition
duke's disease
Term
5th disease
Definition
erythema infectiosum (slapped cheek)
-parvovirus B19
-can cause hydrops fetalis, aplastic crises
Term
6th disease
Definition
roseola (exanthem subitum)
-HHV6
-high fever suddenly drops followed with erythematous macular lesions
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