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UW Ochem Lab 2
second quarter ochem lab flash cards at the University of Washington Seattle
28
Organic Chemistry
Undergraduate 3
05/23/2010
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Term
[image]
 Definition
IR
alcohol
O-C bending
Term
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 Definition
IR
O-H alcohol bending
Term
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 Definition
C=O bond sharp peak
Term
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 Definition
C-H bonds
to the right of 3000, normal
to the left of 3000, conjugated
Term
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 Definition
C=C stretching for aromatic
~1500 cm-1
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 Definition
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Term
Beilstein tests for?
 Definition
Halides
Term
Ignition tests for?
 Definition
C=C
Term
2,4 DNP tests for?
 Definition
most aldehydes and keytones
esters and alcohol unaffected
Term
chromic acid tests for?
 Definition
aldehydes
negative for keytones
primary and secondary alcohols also rxn
Term
H2O soluble
 Definition
Low MW
amines, carbox acids, neutral
Term
H20, HCl insoluble
NaOH, NaHCO3 soluble
 Definition
Strong acids, carboxylic acids
Term
H2O, HCl, NaHCO3 insoluble
NaOH soluble
 Definition
weak acids, phenols
Term
H2O, NaOH, NaHCO3 insoluble
HCl soluble
 Definition
amines
Term
H2O, NaOH, NaHCO3, HCl insoluble
 Definition
non-polar neutrals
alcohols, esters, ethers, keytones, aldehydes, nitros, amides
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