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Details

Urbanization
Test
40
Environmental Studies
9th Grade
05/13/2013

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Cards

Term
Deforestation is the removal of a forest or stand of trees for a fuel source.
Definition
true
Term
Wild fires are controlled burns by the forestry service.
Definition
false
Term
Early arrivals of spring snowmelt lead to longer dry season which increase the chance of fires.
Definition
true
Term
Forest fires are created naturally or by man that destroys the forest.
Definition
true
Term
Non-native species are species introduced into an area that is not native to the area.
Definition
true
Term
Overgrazing occurs when animals are allowed to graze in areas and the plants are allowed to grow back.
Definition
false
Term
How do you measure acid rain?
Definition
pH scale
Term
Where would the highest amounts of acid rain most likely be found?
Definition
in urban areas
Term
Why would citizens be advised to recycle plastic products?
Definition
because the products are not biodegradable and would therefore accumulate
Term
What are the main contributors to acid deposition?
Definition
Sulfur Dioxide & Nitrogen Oxides
Term
What time frame did the people begin growing genetically modified organisms (GMO) to help feed a growing population?
Definition
Green Revolution
Term
Why are big cities growing?
Definition
Increase in birth rates & immigation
Term
Which of the following is not a type of mining?
Definition
Top soil mining
Term
Contour plowing is a soil conservation method that involves _______.
Definition
never planting crops on hills
Term
Which of the following is a cause or effect of a forest fire?
Definition
- Warmer spring and summer temperatures
- More CO2 in the air
- Global Warming
Term
Which of the following is not a potential adverse effect of global warming?
Definition
Term
Due to global warming, if all the ice in the glaciers of Antarctica melts, about how much will the oceans rise?
Definition
200 feet
Term
What time frame did the people work the farmland by hand and cut down trees for a fuel source?
Definition
Hunter and Gatherer's Era
Term
The Agricultural Revolution is NOT characterized by ______.
Definition
Spread of disease
Term
Law states that one must put back ____ as much as mined.
Definition
2x
Term
Which change would most likely occur as a result of rapid increases in the global population?
Definition
Term
Carrying capacity refers to _________.
Definition
the maximum size of population the environment will support.
Term
Which of the following is a newer agriculture method?
Definition
Terracing
Term
Slash-and-burn cultivation
Definition
Term
The two major impacts expected as a result of rising global temperatures are?
Definition
Regional climatic changes and a rise in sea level
Term
Why should the farming industry adopt sustainable agriculture practices?
Definition
To reduce the environmental degradation and economic losses
Term
The use of public transportation is ______.
Definition
The best option for decreasing the use of fossil fuels for transportaion.
Term
One way that mining for mineral resources damages the land is by _______.
Definition
increasing soil erosion
Term
Which of he following is an introduced species that have become invasive in the US?
Definition
- Zebra Mussels
- Kudku
- Lionfish
Term
Due to global warming, if all the ice from Greenland melts, about how much will the oceans rise?
Definition
20 feet
Term
Species that migrate or are accidentally introduced into an ecosystem are called ______.
Definition
Non-native species
Term
Average atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations show that what trend over the period 1955 to the present?
Definition
increasing
Term
Which of the following is a benefit of urban development?
Definition
Medical services
Term
Power plants release sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides into the atmosphere, where they combine with water vapor to form ______.
Definition
acid rain
Term
Which is ore likely to prevent mass-movement events?
Definition
contour plowing of crop areas
Term
A logistic growth curve depicting a population that is limited by a definite carrying is shaped like the letter ________.
Definition
S
Term
Which of the following is an effect of acid rain?
Definition
- pH levels of rivers
- indicator species dissappearing
- chemical weathering of structures
Term
Earth's climate __________.
Definition
is changing as a result of natural and human processes
Term
What time frame did the people begin using the Slash and Burn Cycle?
Definition
Agriculture Revoultion
Term
What is the maximum number of individuals the environment can support?
Definition
Carrying capacity
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