Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Units 5-8 Review
Sadlier Oxford Vocab
80
English
11th Grade
01/29/2008

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
amnesty
Definition
(n.) a general pardon for an offense against a government; in general, any act of forgiveness or absolution
Term
autonomy
Definition
(n.) self-government, political control
Term
axiomatic
Definition
(adj.) self-evident, expressing a universally accepted principle or rule
Term
blazon
Definition
(v.) to adorn or embellish; to display conspicuously; to publish or proclaim widely
Term
caveat
Definition
(n.) a warning or caution to prevent misunderstanding or discourage behavior
Term
equitable
Definition
(adj.) fair, just, embodying principles of justice
Term
extricate
Definition
(v.) to free from entaglements or difficulties; to remove with effort
Term
filch
Definition
(v.) to steal, especially in a sneaky way and in petty amounts
Term
flout
Definition
(v.) to mock, treat with contempt
Term
fractious
Definition
(adj.) tending to be troublesome; unruly, quarrelsom, contrary; unpredictable
Term
precept
Definition
(n.) a rule of conduct or action
Term
scathing
Definition
(adj.) bitterly severe, withering; causing great harm
Term
salutary
Definition
(adj.) beneficial, helpful; healthful, wholesome
Term
scourge
Definition
(v.) to whip, punish severely; (n.) a cause of affliction or suffering; a source of severe punishment or criticism
Term
sepulchral
Definition
(adj.) funereal, typical of the tomb; extremely gloomy or dismal
Term
soporific
Definition
(adj.) tending to cause sleep, relating to sleepiness or lethargy; (n.) something that induces sleep
Term
straitlaced
Definition
(adj.) extremely strict in regard to moral standards and conduct; prudish, puritanical
Term
transient
Definition
(adj.) lasting only a short time, fleeting; (n.) one who stays only a short time
Term
unwieldy
Definition
(adj.) not easily carried, handled, or managed because of size
Term
vapid
Definition
(adj.) dull, uninteresting, tiresome; lacking in sharpness, flavor, liveliness, or force
Term
anomalous
Definition
(adj.) abnormal, irregular, departing from the usual
Term
aspersion
Definition
(n.) a damaging or derogatory statement; the act of slandering or defaming
Term
brusque
Definition
 (adj.) abrupt, blunt, with no formalities
Term
cajole
Definition
(v.) to coax, persuade through flattery or artifice; to deceive with soothing thoughts or false promises
Term
castigate
Definition
(v.) to punish severely; to criticize severely
Term
contrive
Definition
(v.) to plan with ingenuity, invent; to bring about as the result of a scheme or plan
Term
demagogue
Definition
(n.) a leader who exploits popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power
Term
disabuse
Definition
(v.) to free from deception or error, set right in ideas or thinking
Term
ennui
Definition
(n.) weariness and dissatisfaction from lack of occupation or interest, boredom
Term

fetter

Definition
(n.) a chain or shackle placed on the feet; anything that confines or restrains; (v.) to chain or shackle
Term
heinous
Definition
(adj.) very wicked, offensive, hateful
Term
immutable
Definition
(adj.) not subject to change, constant
Term
insurgent
Definition
(n.) one who rebels or rises against authority; (adj.) rising in revolt, refusing to accept authority; surging or rushing in or on
Term
megalomania
Definition
(n.) a delusion marked by a feeling of power, wealth,talent etc., far in excess of reality
Term
sinecure
Definition
(n.) a position requiring little or no work; an easy job
Term
surreptitious
Definition
(adj.) stealthy, secret, intended to escape observation; made or accomplished by fraud
Term
transgress
Definition
(v.) to go beyond a limit or boundary; to sin, violate a law
Term
transmute
Definition
(v.) to change from one nature, substance, or form to another
Term
vicarious
Definition
(adj.) performed, suffered, or otherwise experienced by one person in place of another
Term
austere
Definition
(adj.) severe or stern in manner; without adornment or luxury, simple, plain; harsh or sour in flavor
Term
beneficent
Definition

(adj.) performing acts of kindness or charity; conferring benefits, doing good

Term
cadaverous
Definition
(adj.) pale, gaunt, resembling a corpse
Term
concoct
Definition

(v.) to prepare by combining ingredients, make up (as a dish); to devise, invent, fabricate

Term
crass
Definition
(adj.) coarse, unfeeling; stupid
Term
debase
Definition
(v.) to lower in character, quality, or value; to degrade, adulterate; to cause to deteriorate
Term
desecrate
Definition
(v.) to commit sacrilege upon, treat irreverently; to contaminate, pollute
Term
disconcert
Definition
(v.) to confuse; to disturb the composture of
Term

grandiose

Definition
(adj.) grand in an impressive or stately way; marked by pompous affectation or grandeur, absurdly exaggerated
Term
inconsequential
Definition
(adj.) trifling, unimportant
Term
infraction
Definition

(n.) a breaking of a law or obligation

Term
mitigate
Definition

(v.) to make softer or milder, to moderate in force or intensity

Term
pillage
Definition
(v.) to rob of goods by open force (as in war), plunder; (n.) the act of looting, booty
Term

prate

Definition
(v.) to talk a great deal in a foolish or aimless fashion
Term
punctilious
Definition
(adj.) very careful and exact, attentive to fine points of etiquette or propriety
Term
redoubtable
Definition
(adj.) inspiring fear or awe; illustrious, eminent
Term
reprove
Definition
(v.) to find fault with, scold, rebuke
Term
restitution
Definition

(n.) the act of restoring someone or something to the rightful owner or to a former state or position; making good on a loss or damage

Term
stalwart
Definition
(adj.) strong and sturdy; brave; resolute; (n.) a brave, strong person; a strong supporter; one who takes an uncompromising position
Term
vulnerable
Definition
(adj.) open to attack; capable of being wounded or damaged; unprotected
Term
acrimonious
Definition
(adj.) stinging, bitter in temper or tone
Term
bovine
Definition
(adj.) resembling a cow or ox; sluggish, unresponsive
Term
consternation
Definition
(n.) dismay, confusion
Term
corpulent
Definition
(adj.) fat; having a large, bulky body
Term
disavow
Definition
(v.) to deny responsibility for a connection with
Term
dispassionate
Definition
(adj.) impartial; calm, free from emotion
Term
dissension
Definition
(n.) disagreement, sharp difference of opinion
Term
dissipate
Definition
(v.) to cause to disappear; to scatter, dispel; to spread foolishly, squander; to be extravagent in pursuit of pleasure
Term
expurgate
Definition
(v.) to remove objectionable passages or words from a written text; to cleanse, purify
Term
gauntlet
Definition

(n.) an armored or protective glove; a challenge; two lines of men armed with weapons with which to beat a person forced to run between them; an ordeal

Term
hypothetical
Definition
(adj.) based on an assumption or guess; used as a provisional or tentative idea to guide or direct investigation
Term
ignoble
Definition
(adj.) mean, low, base
Term

impugn

Definition
(v.) to call into question; to attack as false
Term
intemperate
Definition
(adj.) immoderate, lacking in self-control; inclement
Term
odium
Definition
(n.) hatred, contempt; disgrace or infamy resulting from hateful conduct
Term
perfidy
Definition
(n.) faithlessness, treachery
Term
relegate
Definition
(v.) to place in a lower position; to assign, refer, turn over; to banish
Term
squeamish
Definition
(adj.) inclined to nausea; easily shocked or upset; excessively fastidious or refined
Term

subservient

Definition
(adj.) subordinate in capacity or role; submissively obedient; serving to promote some end
Term
susceptible
Definition
(adj.) open to; easily influenced; lacking in resistance
Supporting users have an ad free experience!