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Unit 8
Posterior Triangle and Root of Neck
8
Anatomy
Graduate
10/20/2011

Additional Anatomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

[image]

 

Idenitify 1-5

 

Name fascia covering left side of picture

Definition

1 external jugular vv
2 transverse cervical (C2,3)
3 great auricular (C2, 3)
4 supraclavicular (C3, 4)
5 Brachial plexus

 

Deep investing layer of cerfical fascia

Term

[image]

Identify 1-6


Which layer is the "roof" of the posterior triangle?

the "carpet"? (ie which layer is directly above the scalene muscles)

name

3 nerves

1 artery

plexus

that lie directly beneath #5 but above the scalene muscles (ie between "carpet" and "floor" of posterior triangle)

Definition

1 investing layer of deep cervical fascia
2 infrahyoid fascia
3 coratid sheeth
4 visceral fascia
5 prevertebral layer of deep cervical fascia

investing layer of deep cervical fascia

prevertebral layer of deep cervical fascia

dorsal scapular nerve (C5)
long thoracic nerve (C5-7)
phrenic nerve (C3-5)
subclavian artery
brachial plexus

Term

[image][image]

idenitfy 1-8

Which nerve innervates the structure 7?

what nerve would lie on the anterior surface of structure 5?

what nerve structure lies directly below the middle portion of structure 7?

what innverates structure 6?

name 2 arteries that lie directly superficial to structure 5

which structures constitute the boarder of the posterior triangle?

review: what nerve innervates the trapezius muscle?

Definition

1 platysma muscle
2 levatator scpulae
3 posterior scalene
4 middle scalene
5 anterior scalene
6 omohyoid muscle (inf/sup bellies)
7 sternocleiodmastoid
8 splenius

 

spinal accesory nerve (CN XI)

 

phrenic nerve

 

cervical plexus

 

ansa cervicalis

 

transverse cervical and suprascapular arteries

poserior border of SCM
anterior border of trapezius
clavicle

review: CN XI

Term

[image]

identify 1-8

review: what does structure 5 innverate?

which two muscles lie on either side of the structure depicted in this diagram?

Definition

1a-e C5,C6, C6, C7, C8, T1
2a-c superior, middle, inferior trunks
3a-c lateral, posteior, medial cords
4 dorsal scapular nerve (C5)
5 phrenic nerve (C3-5)
6 never to subclavius nerve (C5,6)
7 Suprascapular nerve (C5-6)
8 Long thoracic nerve (C5-7)

 

review: diaphgram and pleura of lung

 

middle and posterior scalene muscles

Term

[image]

Identify 1-5

Definition

1 suprascapular nerve
2 dorsal scapular nerve
3 phrenic nerve
4 transverse cervical artery
5 suprascapular artery

Term

[image]

Identify 1-8

 

which artery will replace structure 2 if it is not present?

structure 5 enters the vertebral column at what level and through which structure?

which artery (traveling inferiorly) comes from structure 1 and is hideny by the external jugalar vein/sublcavian vein?

Definition

1 subclavian
2 dorsal scapular
3 suprascapular artery
4 thorocervicle trunk
5 vertebral artery
6 inferior thyroid artery
7 ascending cervical artery
8 transverse cervical artery

deep branch of the transverse cervicle artery

at CV6 through the transverse foramen

internal thoracic artery

Term

[image]

Identify 1-2

what branches arise from structure 1?

Definition

1 costocervical trunk
2 internal thoracic artery

deep cervical and highest intercostal arteries

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