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Unit 5 Vocab GCJHS
Unit 5 Vocabulary Mr. Langi
20
English
8th Grade
11/12/2013

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Term
aghast
Definition

(adj.) filled with amazement, disgust, fear, or terror

 

People were ______ at the senseless brutality of the crime.

 

SYNONYMS:  shoked, horrified, stupefied

 

ANTONYMS:  delighted, overjoyed, unmoved.

Term
ample
Definition

(adj.) more than enough, large, spacious

 

Thanks to the wet spring weather, birds and other animals will hae an _____ supply of food for the rest of the year.

 

SYNONYMS:  sufficient, adequate, considerable

 

ANTONYMS:  insufficient, inadequate

Term
apparition
Definition

(n.) a ghost or ghostly figure; an unexplained or unusual appearance

 

The vivid ______ seemed so real that it completely unnerved me.

 

SYNONYMS:  phantom, specter

Term
assert
Definition

(v.) to declare or state as truth, maintain or defend, put forward forcefully

 

Throughout the trial and the lengthy appeal process that followed, the defendant firmly _______ her innocence.

 

SYNONYMS:  affirm, avow

Term
cower
Definition

(v.)  to crouch or shrink away from ain fear or shame

 

The tiny kittens ____ in the corner, obviously firghtened by the huge, growling dog.

 

SYNONYMS:  cringe, flinch

 

ANTONYMS:  stand up to

Term
disdain
Definition

(v.)  to look upon with scorn; to refuse scornfully; (n.) a felling of contempt

 

I emphatically _____ their cowardly behavior.

 

Fair-minded people have only ___ for racism in all its forms.

 

SYNONYMS:  (v.) spurn, reject

 

ANTONYMS:  (v.) revere, venerate, esteem, reject

Term
epitaph
Definition

(n.) a brief statement written on a tomb or gravestone

 

Most people never stop to consider the words that might one day appear as their own _____.

 

SYNONYMS:  tombstone inscription

Term
ethical
Definition

(adj.) having to do with morals, values, right and wrong; in accordance with morals, values, right and wrong; in accordance with standards of right conduct; requiring a prescription for purchase

 

New developments in medicine often lead to discussion of important _____ questions.

 

SYNONYMS:  upright, virtuous, honorable

 

ANTONYMS:  immpral, inscrupulous, dishonest

Term
facetious
Definition

(adj.) humorous, not meant seriously

 

We had to laugh at her ______ remarks.

 

SYNONYMS:  comical, witty, tongue-in-cheek

 

ANTONYMS:  serious, humorless

Term
unaudible
Definition

(adj.) no able to be heard

 

Some high-frequency sounds are ________ to even the keenest human ear.

 

SYNONYMS:  faint, indistinct

 

ANTONYMS:  audible, easily heard

Term
indiscriminate
Definition

(adj.) without restraint or dontrol, unselective

 

The _____ slaughter of right whales brought that species to the brink of extincion.

 

SYNONYMS:  Haphazard, random, uncritical

 

ANTONYMS:  selective, discriminating, judicious

Term
intrigue
Definition

(n.)  crafty dealings, underhanded plotting; (v.) to form and carry out plots; to puzzle or excite the curiosity

 

Investigators uncovered a shocking network of lines and international ___________.

 

The old album full of faded family pictures and postcards from exotic places ________ me.

 

SYNONYMS:  (n.) scheme, plot, conspiracy

 

ANTONYMS (n):  fair play.

Term
jurisdiction
Definition

(n.) an area of authority or control; the right to administer justice

 

Cases involving robbery and assault are usually tried under the ________ of the state cours.

 

SYNONYMS:  purview

Term
plausible
Definition

(adj.) appearing tru, reasonable, or fair

 

Their story didn't sound ________ to me.

 

SYNONYMS:  believable, probable

 

ANTONYMS:  improbable, far retched.

Term
plebeian
Definition

(adj.) common, vulgar, belonging to the lower class

 

Despite the couple's enourmos wealth, thei rtasts in cars and commn person, member of the lwer costs.

Term
prodigal
Definition

(adj.) wastefully extravagant; lavishly or generously abundant; (n.) one who is wastefully and self-indulgent

 

We have a tight budget, but we make an exceptionally for ________ celebrations on family birthdays.

 

The elderly man told us that he greatly regretted the years spent living the lofe of a ________.

 

SYNONYMS:  (adj.) improvident; (n) spendthrift, wastrel

 

ANTONYMS:  frugal economical, sting, miserly

Term
proximity
Definition

(n.) nearness, closeness

 

People with children often choose a house because fo the _______ to schools.

 

ANTONYMS:  distance, remoteness

Term
pulverize
Definition

(v.)  to grind or pound to a powder or dust; to destroy orovercome (as though by smashing into fringerprints.

 

SYNONYMS:  crush, demolish

Term
sequel
Definition

(n.) that which follows, a result; a literary work or film continuing the story of the one written or made earlier

 

SYNONYMS:  follow-up; continuation

 

ANTONYMS:  prelude, overture, curtain-raiser

Term
volatile
Definition

(adj.) highly changeable, fickle, tending to become violant or explosive; changing readily from the liquid to the gaseous state

 

A person who is usually calm and collected may nevertheless sometimes behave in a __________ manner.

 

SYNONYMS:  unstable; erratic.

 

ANTONYMS:  stable, steady, static inert , or dormant.

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