Term
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Definition
Pericardial cavity
Surrounded by lungs
Sits on diaphragm muscle |
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Term
| Parts of External Gross Anatomy |
|
Definition
Apex
Base
Atrium
Auricle
Ventricle
Anterior Interventricular Sulcus
Coronary Sulcus
Posterior Intervetricular Sulcus |
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Term
|
Definition
| Bottom of heart that omes to a point |
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Term
|
Definition
top of heart where the vessels leave from |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
flap-like structures on the surface |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Location of anterior Interventricular Sulcus? |
|
Definition
separates R and L ventricles on the surface |
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Term
| Location of coronary sulcus? |
|
Definition
Separates atrium from ventricles on the surface |
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Term
| Posterior Interventricular Sulcus? |
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Definition
On the back of the heart. |
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Term
| Parts of the Internal Gross Anatomy? |
|
Definition
Chambers
Septa
Valves
Chordae Tendinae
Papillary Muscle
Endocardium |
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Term
| What are the two chambers? |
|
Definition
Atrium: R and L
Ventricles: R and L |
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Term
| Why is the left ventricle 3x thicker than right? |
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Definition
Because left pumps blood to the body and right only pumps blood to the lungs. |
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Term
|
Definition
Interatrial Septum
Interventricular Septum |
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Term
| Where is the interatrial Septum? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where is the interventricular septum? |
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Definition
between ventricles, and it's thick due to increased pressure |
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Term
| What are the four Valves? |
|
Definition
Right atrioventricular valve
Left atrioventricular valve
Pulmonary semilunar valve
Aortic semilunar valve |
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|
Term
Right atrioventricular valve |
|
Definition
Tricuspid, between ventricles and atrium |
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Term
Left Atrioventricular valve
(Mitral) |
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Definition
Bicuspid, b/t ventricles and atrium |
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Term
Pulmonary Semilunar Valve |
|
Definition
B/t R ventricle and pulmonary trunk |
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Term
|
Definition
B/t aorta and L ventricle |
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Term
|
Definition
chord like structures that conect to atrioventricular valves. |
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Term
|
Definition
Helps atrioventricular valves close |
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Term
What are the endocardium's contents? |
|
Definition
Trabeculae carnae
Fossa ovalis |
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Term
|
Definition
Ridges and folds in R and L ventricles |
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Term
|
Definition
Scar left from fetal development of foramen ovale |
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