Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Unit 1 Science
Shaping the Earth
14
Science
4th Grade
09/06/2014

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is a geologist?
Definition
A geologist is someone who studies the Earth, and how it was formed and how it is changing.
Term
What is weathering?
Definition
Weathering is the process that break rock into pieces, or changes it's size and shape.  It is changes in rocks, soil, and minerals thought contact with the Earths atmosphere.
Term
What is erosion?
Definition
Erosion is the process that moves rock particles from one place to another. It is the displacement of solids usually by wind and water.
Term
What are the layers of Earth?
Definition
Crust, mantle, core (outer core and then inner core)
Term
What is the hydrosphere made up of?
Definition
Water
Term
What is the atmosphere made up of?
Definition
Gases
Term
What is the lithosphere made up of?
Definition
Rock
Term
What is the biosphere made up of?
Definition
Living things
Term
Who is Alfred wegener?
Definition
Alfred Wegener was a geophysicist and meterologist  who studied Earths atmosphere and developed a theory for continental drift/Pangea.
Term
Who is Matthew Maury?
Definition
Nicknamed the pathfinder of the sea, he created charts that mapped the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean which helped ships figure out the quickest path to sail.
Term
What is the water cycle?
Definition

The water cycle is the process when water moves from Earth to the atmospher and then back to the Earth.

 

evaporation/transpiration

condensation

precipitation

collection

Term
What percent does water cover the Earth?
Definition
About 75%
Term
How much water is available in rivers, lakes and streams for people to drink?
Definition
Less than 1%
Term
Which of Earths layers contain magma?
Definition
The core (outer)
Supporting users have an ad free experience!