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Unit 1
N/A
20
General Vocab
11th Grade
09/10/2012

Additional General Vocab Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
approbation
Definition

(n.) the expression of approval or favorable opinion, praise; official approval

 

Synonyms: commendtion, sanction

Antonyms: disapproval, condemnation, censure

Term
assuage
Definition

(v.) to make easier or milder, relieve; to quet, calm; to put an end to, appease, satisfy, quench

 

Synonyms: mitigate, alleviate, slake, allay

Antonyms: intensify, aggravate, exacerbate

Term
coalition
Definition

(n.) a combination, union, or merger for some specific purpose

 

Synonyms: alliance, league, federation, combine

Antonym: splinter group           

Term
decadence
Definition

(n.) decline, decay, or deterioration; a condition or period of decline or decay; excessive self-indulgence

 

Synonyms: degeneration, corruption

AntonymsL rise, growth, development, maturation

Term
elicit
Definition

(v.) to draw forth, bring out from some source (such as another person)

 

Synonyms: call forth, evoke, extract, educe

Antonyms: repress, quash, squelch, stifle

Term
expostulate
Definition

(v.) to attempt to dissuade someone from some course or decision by earnest reasoning

 

Synonyms: protest, remonstrate, complain

Term
hackneyed
Definition

(adj.) used so often as to lack freshness or originality

 

Synonyms: banal, trite, commonplace, cony

Antonyms: new, fresh, novel, original

Term
hiatus
Definition

(n.) a gap, opening, break (in the sense of having an element missing)

 

Synonyms: pause, lacuna

Antonyms: continuity, continuation

Term
innuendo
Definition

(n.) a hint, indirect suggestion, or reference (often in a derogatory sense)

 

Synonyms: insinuation, intimation

Antonym: direct statement

Term
intercede
Definition

(v.) to pleade on behalf of someone else; to serve as a third party or go-between in a disagreement

 

Synonyms: intervene, mediate

Term
jaded 
Definition

(adj.) wearied, worn-out, dulled (in the sense of being satiated by excessive indulence)

 

Synonyms: sated, surfeited, cloyed

Antonyms: unspoiled, uncloyed

Term
lurid
Definition

(adj.) causing shock, horror, or revulsion; sensational; pale or sallow in color; terrible or passionate in intensity or lack of restraint

 

Synonyms: gruesome, gory, grisly, baleful, ghastly

Antonyms: pleasant, attractive, appealing, wholesome

Term
meritorious
Definition

(adj.) worthy, deserving recognition and praise

 

Synonyms: praiseworthy, laudable, commendable

Antonyms: blameworthy, reprehensible, discreditable

Term
petulant
Definition

(adj.) peevish, annoyed by trifles, easily irritated and upset

 

Synonyms: irritable, testy, waspish

Antonyms: even-tempered, placid, serene, amiable

Term
prerogative
Definition

(n.) a special right or privilege; a special quality showing excellence

 

Synonyms: perquisite, perk

Term
provincial
Definition

(adj.) pertaining to an outlying area; local; narrow in mind or outlook, countrified in the sense of being limited and backward; of a simple, plain design that originated in the countryside;

(n.) a person with a narrow point of view; a person from an outlying area; a soldier from a province or colony

 

Synonyms: (adj.) narrow-minded, parchial, insular, naive

Antonyms: (adj.) cosmopolitan, catholic, broad-minded

Term
simulate
Definition

(v.) to make a pretense of, imitate; to show the outer signs of

 

Synonyms: feign, pretend, affect

Term
transcend
Definition

(v.) to rise above or beyond, exceed

 

Synonyms: surpass, outstrip

Term
umbrage
Definition

(n.) shade cast by trees; foliage giving shade; an overshadowing infuence or power; offense, resentment; a vague suspicion

 

Synonyms: irritation, pique, annoyance

Antonyms: pleasure, delight, satisfaction

Term
unctuous
Definition

(adj.) excessively smooth or smug; trying too hard to give an impression of earnestness, sincerity or piety; fatty, oily; pliable

 

Synonyms: mealymouthed, servile, fawning, greasy

Antonyms: gruff, blunt

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