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Understanding Music Test 1 OU
Flash cards for the first test in Understanding Music at the University of Oklahoma
31
Music
Undergraduate 1
09/11/2012

Additional Music Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Tonality
Definition
The feeling of centrality of one note to a passage of music.
Term
Scale
Definition
A collection of pitches chosen for a particular piece.
Term
Octave
Definition
An interval of 8 notes.
Term
Phrase
Definition
A sequence of notes that form a unit in music, each leading sensibly to the next.
Term
Imitative Polyphony
Definition
A musical texture describing two or more simultaneous melodic lines using the same or quite similar melodies, but with staggered entrances.
Term
Isorhythmic
Definition
Refers to pieces constructed with a voice comprised of a color and a talea.
Term
Plainchant
Definition
Not characterized by rhythmic beat patterns.
Term
Motet
Definition
A polyphonic, secular composition with at least one Latin text.
Term
Melisma
Definition
A decorative phrase or passage in vocal music, in which one syllable of text is sung to a melodic sequence of several notes.
Term
Pope Gregory the Great
Definition

Directed a codification of Christian practices, so they would be brought to universal conformity.

 

Term
Organum
Definition
Earliest type of polyphony, consisting of a plainchant melody with one of more additional melodic lines sung simultaneously to the same words.
Term
Renaissance Period
Definition
1452-1600
Term
Humanism
Definition
Main intellectual outlook that fueled the Renaissance period.
Term
Palestrina
Definition
Composer whose compositional style was stimulated by the action of the "Council of Trent" and the atmosphere fo the Counter-Reformation
Term
Parallel Organum
Definition
Has lines that are parallel at the 4th and 5th intervals.
Term
Free Organum
Definition
Has one voice held constant and other voices free to move independently.
Term
Ars Nova
Definition
New art or new technique
Term
Troubadour
Definition
A writer or singer of lyric verses about courtly love who entertained the upper classes in parts of Europe during the 11th to 13th centuries.
Term
Declamation
Definition
When words are set in music by incorporating rhythms and melodies that approximate normal speech patters
Term
Early Modernism
Definition
Period from 1452-1600
Term
Church modes
Definition
Scales organized around other pitches, different from the modern major or minor scales used today.
Term
Roman de Fauvel
Definition
Book about the donkey Fauvel with magical power to grant wishes when anyone combs or curries his coat.
Term
Alleluia from the Mass for Christmas Day
Definition
Medieval, sacred, monophonic
Term
Perotin: Ysaisa cecinit
Definition
Medieval, polyphonic, conductus, sacred
Term
Bernart de Ventadorn: Can vei la lauzeta mover
Definition
Medieval, secular
Term
Philippe de Vitry: Garrit Gallus/Nova Fert
Definition
Medieval, secular but alludes to the Bible, isorhythmic motet
Term
Palestrina: Pope Marcellus Mass, Agnus Dei
Definition
Renaissance, sacred
Term
Giaches de Wert: Vezzosi augelli
Definition
Renaissance, madrigal, secular
Term
Medieval Period
Definition
476-1452
Term
Strophic Form
Definition
Elaborates a piece of music by repetition of a single formal section.
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