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UGBA 106 Exam I
Key Concepts and such for midterm
10
Marketing
Undergraduate 4
03/01/2009

Additional Marketing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
TRENDS
Definition

Political

Economical

Social

Technological

Demographics

Natural environment

Competitive environment

Term
VALUE PROPOSITION
Definition

CUSTOMER VALUE-CUSTOMER COST

or

(Product value + Image value)-(monetary cost+energy cost+time cost)

Term
MARKETING STRATEGY
Definition
  1. Define the market
  2. Segment the market
  3. Design an appealing mix (4 P's)
  4. Position the offering
Term
ESTIMATING MARKET SIZE
Definition
  • Surveys of expert (or salesforce) opinion)
  • Survey of buyers’ intentions [might be syndicated, e.g. Gartner]
  • Chain ratio method (case interview string of estimated multipliers)
  • Market build up method
  • “Multiple factor Method” (Buying power index)
Term
ATTRACTIVE SEGMENTS
Definition
  • Measurable
  • Substantial
  • Accessible
  • Differentiable
  • Actionable
Also, homogeneous within, heterogeneous without.
Term
HOW FIRMS USE CLARITAS
Definition
  1. Come up with top performing stores
  2. Use Prizm to segment their locations
  3. Use Prizm to locate similar areas
  4. Expand stores into new areas
Term
POSITIONING
Definition

Achieved by attributes (Product & Price) and associations (Place & Promotion)

 

The concept is perceptual; it's supposed to be how consumers view the brand in their minds.

Term
MARKET RESEARCH
Definition
  1. Define objectives
  2. Develop the plan
  3. Implement the plan
  4. Interpret the findings
Secondary data, or data collected by other entities, is gathered first. This can be censuses, surveys, etc.
Then there's syndicated research...can be qualitative (largely observational) or quantitative (scanner data). Qual develops questions for quan.
Term
CUSTOMER TYPES (GENERAL)
Definition
  • Don't need product
  • Not yet buyng (not yet using, buying from others)
  • Customer (occasional, regular, loyal)
Term
STEPS OF NEW PRODUCT ADOPTION (NON-MAJOR PURCHASE)
Definition
1.Promo
2.Find out why not interested. Then possibly change product…and then get celebrity endorsements, etc etc.
3.Induce trial
4.Follow sales over time—scanner data, usage of coupons. Again, might have to change product. Or the price.
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