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UCI: Brain Disorders Lecture 3 Terms
Neuro-assessment
15
Psychology
Undergraduate 4
12/08/2010

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Term
Front
Definition
Back
Term
Alzheimer's Disease
Definition
The most common form of dementia, characterized by the loss of memory, cognitive abilities, and widespread neurodegeneration
Term
Rabies
Definition
Virus that enters the brain by following peripheral nerves, causing diffuse brain swelling. Symptoms include headache, fever, rages, inability to swallow water, coma, and death.
Term
Meningitis
Definition
Viral or bacterial infection of the meninges. Symptoms includes: rash, stiff neck, headache, vomiting, mental status change
Term
Encephalitis
Definition
Usually a viral infection of the brain tissue. Symptoms include personality changes, seizures, weakness
Term
Epilepsy
Definition
Chronic neurological disorder that is characterized recurring seizures
Term
Autism
Definition
Diffuse development disorder that impairs social interaction and communication
Term
Computed Tomography (CT) scan
Definition
x-ray scan used to create structural images of tissue
Term
Edema
Definition
Swelling due to excess fluid
Term
Neurodegeneration
Definition
Progressive loss of structure of function of neurons, including death of neurons
Term
Atrophy
Definition
Loss of cells
Term
Dementia
Definition
progressive decline in cognitive function due to damage or disease in the brain
Term
Prion
Definition
Infectious protein molecules
Term
Differential Diagnosis
Definition
A systematic method of diagnosis a disorder
Term
Mental Status
Definition
Psychological and Behavioral functioning determined through observation and questioning
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