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Types of Amino Acid Disorders
Amino Acid Disorders and characteristics
123
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Undergraduate 3
03/16/2017

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Term
Phylketonuria
Definition
Most well known aminoacidurias
Term
PKU gene failure
Definition
phylalanine hydroxylase
Term
PKU enzyme defect
Definition
tetrahydrobiopterin
Term
PKU odor
Definition
mousy odor
Term
PKU screening test
Definition
Guthrie Microbial inhibition test
Term
Guthrie Microbial inhibition test uses what?
Definition
Bacillus subtilis
Term
PKU confirmatory test?
Definition
HPLC
Term
Alkaptonuria excretion of ?
Definition
Homogenistic acid
Term
Alkaptonuria ezyme defect?
Definition
homogenistic acid osidase
Term
Alkaptonuria in diapers?
Definition
Black Spot
Term
Alkaptonuria commonly seen in?
Definition
middle aged
Term
Increased a.a. in blood
Definition
Tyrosinemia
Term
Inability of infants to synthesize adequate amount of enzymes
Definition
Neonatal Tyrosinemia
Term
Type I Tyrosinemia
Definition
Tyrosinosis
Term
Type I Tyrosinemia defect enzyme
Definition
FAA hydrolase
Term
Type II Tyrosinemia
Definition
Tyrosinemia
Term
Type II enzyme defect
Definition
Tyrosine aminotransferrase
Term
Tyrosinemia Screening test
Definition
Ferric Chloride test
Term
Rancid Odor
Definition
Tyrosluria
Term
degradation product of tyrosine in urine
Definition
Tyrosluria
Term
Tyrosluria Screening test
Definition
Millon's test
Term
Increased Production of melanin and its precursor
Definition
Melanuria
Term
Colorless but turns black when exposed to air
Definition
Melanin
Term
low levels of branched chained keto acid
Definition
Maple Syrup Urine disease
Term
accumulation of one or more a.a. degradation products
Definition
Maple Syrup Urine disease
Term
Maple Syrup Urine disease Screening test
Definition
DNPH
Term
blue diaper syndrome
Definition
Hartnup/ Indicanuria
Term
increased amount of tryptophan
Definition
Hartnup/ Indicanuria
Term
defects in renal tubular transport ( CALO)
Definition
Cystinuria
Term
Cystinuria Test
Definition
Cyanide-Nitroprusside
Term
inborn error metabolism
Definition
Cystinosis
Term
depostion of crystals in cornea , bone marrow , lymph node and internal organs
Definition
Cystinosis
Term
Hemocystine leading to cataracts
Definition
Homocystinuria
Term
Homocystinuria test
Definition
CNP and SNT
Term
defect in purine metabolism
Definition
Lesch- Nyahan Disease
Term
Lesch- Nyahan Disease trait
Definition
x-linked
Term
Lesch- Nyahan Disease Gene
Definition
Hypoxanthine Guanine
Term
Lesch- Nyahan Disease massive excretion
Definition
uric acid
Term
Lesch- Nyahan Disease diaper
Definition
uric acid resembling orange
Term
Degradation of glymosaminoglycan
Definition
Mucopoly
Term
elevated during malignancy
Definition
5- HIAA
Term
PKU
Definition
Most well known aminoacidurias
Term
PKU gene failure
Definition
phylalanine hydroxylase
Term
PKU enzyme defect
Definition
tetrahydrobiopterin
Term
PKU odor
Definition
mousy odor
Term
PKU screening test
Definition
Guthrie Microbial inhibition test
Term
Guthrie Microbial inhibition test uses what?
Definition
Bacillus subtilis
Term
PKU confirmatory test?
Definition
HPLC
Term
Alkaptonuria excretion of ?
Definition
Homogenistic acid
Term
Alkaptonuria ezyme defect?
Definition
homogenistic acid osidase
Term
Alkaptonuria in diapers?
Definition
Black Spot
Term
Alkaptonuria commonly seen in?
Definition
middle aged
Term
Increased a.a. in blood
Definition
Tyrosinemia
Term
Inability of infants to synthesize adequate amount of enzymes
Definition
Neonatal Tyrosinemia
Term
Type I Tyrosinemia
Definition
Tyrosinosis
Term
Type I Tyrosinemia defect enzyme
Definition
FAA hydrolase
Term
Type II Tyrosinemia
Definition
Tyrosinemia
Term
Type II enzyme defect
Definition
Tyrosine aminotransferrase
Term
Tyrosinemia Screening test
Definition
Ferric Chloride test
Term
Rancid Odor
Definition
Tyrosluria
Term
degradation product of tyrosine in urine
Definition
Tyrosluria
Term
Tyrosluria Screening test
Definition
Millon's test
Term
Increased Production of melanin and its precursor
Definition
Melanuria
Term
Colorless but turns black when exposed to air
Definition
Melanin
Term
low levels of branched chained keto acid
Definition
Maple Syrup Urine disease
Term
accumulation of one or more a.a. degradation products
Definition
Maple Syrup Urine disease
Term
Maple Syrup Urine disease Screening test
Definition
DNPH
Term
blue diaper syndrome
Definition
Hartnup/ Indicanuria
Term
increased amount of tryptophan
Definition
Hartnup/ Indicanuria
Term
defects in renal tubular transport ( CALO)
Definition
Cystinuria
Term
Cystinuria Sest
Definition
Cyanide-Nitroprusside
Term
inborn error metabolism
Definition
Cystinosis
Term
depostion of crystals in cornea , bone marrow , lymph node and internal organs
Definition
Cystinosis
Term
Hemocystine leading to cataracts
Definition
Homocystinuria
Term
Homocystinuria test
Definition
CNP and SNT
Term
defect in purine metabolism
Definition
Lesch- Nyahan Disease
Term
Lesch- Nyahan Disease trait
Definition
x-linked
Term
Lesch- Nyahan Disease Gene
Definition
Hypoxanthine Guanine
Term
Lesch- Nyahan Disease massive excretion
Definition
uric acid
Term
Lesch- Nyahan Disease diaper
Definition
uric acid resembling orange
Term
Degradation of glymosaminoglycan
Definition
Mucopoly
Term
elevated during malignancy
Definition
5- HIAA
Term
PKU
Definition
Most well known aminoacidurias
Term
PKU gene failure
Definition
phylalanine hydroxylase
Term
PKU enzyme defect
Definition
tetrahydrobiopterin
Term
PKU odor
Definition
mousy odor
Term
PKU screening test
Definition
Guthrie Microbial inhibition test
Term
Guthrie Microbial inhibition test uses what?
Definition
Bacillus subtilis
Term
PKU confirmatory test?
Definition
HPLC
Term
Alkaptonuria excretion of ?
Definition
Homogenistic acid
Term
Alkaptonuria ezyme defect?
Definition
homogenistic acid osidase
Term
Alkaptonuria in diapers?
Definition
Black Spot
Term
Alkaptonuria commonly seen in?
Definition
middle aged
Term
Increased a.a. in blood
Definition
Tyrosinemia
Term
Inability of infants to synthesize adequate amount of enzymes
Definition
Neonatal Tyrosinemia
Term
Type I Tyrosinemia
Definition
Tyrosinosis
Term
Type I Tyrosinemia defect enzyme
Definition
FAA hydrolase
Term
Type II Tyrosinemia
Definition
Tyrosinemia
Term
Type II enzyme defect
Definition
Tyrosine aminotransferrase
Term
Tyrosinemia Screening test
Definition
Ferric Chloride test
Term
Rancid Odor
Definition
Tyrosluria
Term
degradation product of tyrosine in urine
Definition
Tyrosluria
Term
Tyrosluria Screening test
Definition
Millon's test
Term
Increased Production of melanin and its precursor
Definition
Melanuria
Term
Colorless but turns black when exposed to air
Definition
Melanin
Term
low levels of branched chained keto acid
Definition
Maple Syrup Urine disease
Term
accumulation of one or more a.a. degradation products
Definition
Maple Syrup Urine disease
Term
Maple Syrup Urine disease Screening test
Definition
DNPH
Term
blue diaper syndrome
Definition
Hartnup/ Indicanuria
Term
increased amount of tryptophan
Definition
Hartnup/ Indicanuria
Term
defects in renal tubular transport ( CALO)
Definition
Cystinuria
Term
Cystinuria Sest
Definition
Cyanide-Nitroprusside
Term
inborn error metabolism
Definition
Cystinosis
Term
depostion of crystals in cornea , bone marrow , lymph node and internal organs
Definition
Cystinosis
Term
Hemocystine leading to cataracts
Definition
Homocystinuria
Term
Homocystinuria test
Definition
CNP and SNT
Term
defect in purine metabolism
Definition
Lesch- Nyahan Disease
Term
Lesch- Nyahan Disease trait
Definition
x-linked
Term
Lesch- Nyahan Disease Gene
Definition
Hypoxanthine Guanine
Term
Lesch- Nyahan Disease massive excretion
Definition
uric acid
Term
Lesch- Nyahan Disease diaper
Definition
uric acid resembling orange
Term
Degradation of glymosaminoglycan
Definition
Mucopoly
Term
elevated during malignancy
Definition
5- HIAA
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