Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Types of Government
Government
16
Other
7th Grade
09/20/2006

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Autocracy
Definition
One person rules
Term
2 types of Autocracy (1)
Definition
Totalitarian Dictatorship (Hitler, Mussolini, Stalin)
Term
2 types of Autocracy (2)
Definition
Monarchy-King, Queen, emperors
Term
Types of Monarchy (2A)
Definition
Absolute monarch-complete and unlimited power (King of Saudi Arabia)
Term
Types of Monarchy (2B)
Definition
Constitutional Monarch-Monarchs share government power with elected legislatures or are just a ceremonial leader (Great Britain, Japan)
Term
Oligarchy
Definition
Few or small group of people hold power
Term
Description of Oligarchy
Definition
Power from wealth, military power, social position, religious group or a combination of all
Term
Oligarchy cont.
Definition
Many Oligarchy governments today are communist countries. Either the communist party and/or the armed forces control the government.
Term
Democracy
Definition
many people rule
Term
The 2 types of Democracy
Definition
Direct Democracy-(Pure)
Representative Democracy-(Indirect)
Term
Direct democracy
Definition
people govern themselves by voting on each issue that arises
Term
representative democracy
Definition
people elect representatives and give them the power to make laws and conduct government business
Term
Republic
Definition
a government in which voters hold sovereign power. elected representatives exercise the power given by the people
Term
Charactics of Democracy
Definition
1.Individual liberty
2.Majority rule with minority rights
3.Free elections
4.Competing political parties
Term
Things needed to have a democracy
Definition
1.A favorable economy
2.Widespread education
3.A social consensus or strong civil society
Term
Characteristis about free elections
Definition
1.one person-one vote
2.each candidate can express their own views
3.people can help candidates with issues or support
4.the leagal requirements for voting are kept to a minimum
5.people may vote by seret ballot
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