Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Two Dimensional Design Ch.5
Problem Seeking and Problem Solving
15
Art/Design
Post-Graduate
06/11/2014

Additional Art/Design Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
brainstorming
Definition
Any of a number of problem-solving techniques that are designed to expand ideas and encourage creativity. List making, mapping, associative thinking, and metaphorical thinking are common strategies used.
Term
convergent thinking
Definition
A problem-solving stratefy in which a predetermined goal is pursued in a linear progression using a highly focused problem-solving process. Six steps are commonly used:
1. define the problem
2. do research
3. determine your objective
4. devise a strategy
5. execute the strategy
6. evaluate the results
Term
divergent thinking
Definition
An open-ended problem solving strategy. Starting with a broad theme, the artist or designer expands ideas in all directions.
Term
maquette
Definition
A well-developed three-dimensional sketch, comparable to a two-dimensional thumbnail sketch.
Term
model
Definition
In three-dimensional design, a technical experiment or small-scale version of a larger design.
Term
prototype
Definition
A well-developed model, as with the fully functional prototype cars developed by automobile companies.
Term
concept
Definition
________and composition are equally important aspects of art and design.
Term
aesthetic
Definition
Designers usually solve problems presented by clients. Artists usually invent _________ problems for themselves.
Term
mythology
Definition
Ideas come from many sources, including comon objects, nature, _________, and history.
Term
basic parameters
Definition
Good problems are significant, socially responsible, comprehensible, and authentic. They provide _____ __________ without inhibiting exploration.
Term
prose
Definition
Convergent thinking is highly linear. The word _____ can help you remember the steps.
Term
divergent
Definition
_________ thinking is nonlinear and more open-ended than convergent thinking. It is less predictable and may lead to a creative breakthrough.
Term
brainstorming
Definition
Any idea can be expanded or enriched using _____________. Making lists, using a thesaurus, making a conceptual diagram, and creating connections are all common strategies.
Term
background information
Definition
Visual and verbal research can provide the __________ ___________ needed to create a truly inventive solution.
Term
interests
Definition
The best artists and designers have a wide range of ________ and approach new challenges with an open mind.
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