Shared Flashcard Set

Details

TUJ Biology C071
Test2
23
Biology
Undergraduate 1
04/11/2007

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
A blister is separation between:

A. muscle and fatty layer
B. skin and muscle
C. epidermis and dermis
D. dermis and fatty layer
E. all of these
F. none of these
Definition
C. epidermis and dermis
Term
ATP production is most-closely associated with:

A. centrioles
B. RNA
C. microtubules
D. endoplasmic reticulum
E. mitochondria
F. nucleoprotein
G. golgi bodies
H. chromatides
Definition
E. mitochondria
Term
Carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids and lipids are all:

A. general classes of enzymes
B. organic compounds with carbon backbones
C. groups of biologically important polymers (molecules formed from repeating subunits)
D. found only in the nucleus
Definition
B. organic compounds with carbon backbones
Term
In the knee-jerck reflex arc, the connection between a sensory neuron and a motor neuron occurs where?

A. in the knee's synovial joint
B. in the nerve leading to the spinal cord
C. within the muscle of the leg
D. within the spinal cord
Definition
D. within the spinal cord
Term
Most of the body's calcium and phosphorus (as phosphate) is stored in the:

A. liver
B. skeleton
C. brain
D. muscle
E. none of these
Definition
B. skeleton
Term
On avarage, compared with adult woman, adult men usually have:

A. a wider pubic arch
B. one fewer rib
C. femurs (thigh bones) that connect to the pelvis at a lesser angle relative to the midline of the body
D. a more forward-tilted pelvis
Definition
C. femurs (thigh bones) that connect to the pelvis at a lesser angle relative to the midline of the body
Term
Primary function is to shorten:

A. connective tissue
B. epithelial tissue
C. nervous tissue
D. muscle tissue
E. all of these
F. none of these
Definition
D. muscle tissue
Term
Red blood cells, white blood cells & platelets are largely responsible, respectively, for :
Definition
carrying O2, immune responses & blood clotting
Term
The appendicular skeleton does not:

A. contain short bones
B. include the pelvis
C. protect the brain
D. contain the long bones
E. all of these
F. none of these
Definition
C. protect the brain
Term
The autonomic subdivision of the vertebrate nervous system innervates all but which of the following?

A. the liver
B. the pancreas
C. the duodenum of the small intestine
D. the ascending part of the large intestine
E. the biceps muscle of the arm
Definition
E. the biceps muscle of the arm
Term
The ball of capillaries through which liquids pass into Bowman's capsle.

A. loop of Henle
B. glomerulus
C. collecting duct
D. convoluted tubule
E. nephron
F. none of these
Definition
B. glomerulus
Term
The basic functional unit of muscle is the:

A. gland
B. alveolus
C. capillary
D. sarcomere
E. villus
F. nephron
G. all of these
H. none of these
Definition
D. sarcomere
Term
The element specifically associated with muscle contraction is:

A. sodium
B. chlorine
C. phosphorus
D. calcium
E. potassium
F. none of these
Definition
D. calcium
Term
The function of the kidney is to remove:
Definition
B. selected substances from the blood as the blood passes through the kidney.
Term
The part of the nervous system that is composed of parts that are antagonistic to each other is:
Definition
D. the autonomic nervous system composed of the sypathetic and parasympathetic subsystem.
Term
The purpose of epidermal grooves in skin is:

A. wound healing
B. insulation
C. expansion
D. thermoregulation
E. traction
F. all of these
G. none of these
Definition
C. expansion
Term
The single long process that extends from a typical motor nerve cell is the:

A. neuron
B. sarcomere
C. axon
D. cell body
E. synapse
F. nerve
G. nephron
Definition
C. axon
Term
When you swallow, the epiglottis covers the opening to the:

A. larynx
B. alveoli
C. esophagus
D. bronchus
E. pharynx
F. none of these
Definition
A. larynx
Term
Which of the following is not one of the major groups of living organisms?

A. fungi
B. viruses
C. protists
D. animals
E. bacteria
F. plants
G. all of these
H. none of these
Definition
B. viruses
Term
Which of the following pairs is not like the others?

A. calcitonin and parathyroid hormone
B. prolactin and oxytocin
C. glucagon and insulin
D. testosterone and estrogen
Definition
B. prolactin and oxytocin
Term
Which of the following structure is positioned in the pathway of air closest to the alveoli?

A. larynx
B. trachea
C. epiglottis
D. glottis
E. primary bronchus
F. nasal passage
G. bronchiole
H. vocal cord
Definition
G. bronchiole
Supporting users have an ad free experience!