Term
| who wrote the "mirror for magistrates" in 1559 of which emphasized that rebelling against the monarch was a sin |
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Definition
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Term
| Who wrote the "Laws of Ecclesiastical Policy" in 1593 in which emphasized the great chain of being |
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Definition
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Term
| Who wrote the "Laws of Ecclesiastical Policy" in 1593 in which emphasized the great chain of being |
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Definition
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Term
| from which date did spiritual and lay officeholders swear oaths if allegiance and supremacy. |
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Definition
|
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Term
| how many proclamations were issued over the period and what did they do |
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Definition
| 900, they were messages from the crown and were read out in parish churches and marketplaces. for example in 1553 Northumberland used one to mary's right to throne. |
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Term
| what propaganda had Henry VII employed |
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Definition
claimed to be a descendant of King Arthur
Married Elizabeth of York
Tudor Rose |
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Term
| what coins were minted under Henry VII showing |
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Definition
| a closed crown to show his "Imperatur" status |
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Term
| which popular artist painted Henry VIII |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what did Edward use to influence his portraiture |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what had poets represented Elizabeth as |
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Definition
|
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Term
| from the 1530s what did priests have to do |
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Definition
| preach at least 4 times a year on the subject of obedience |
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Term
| when did Cranmer write the "Homily on Obedience" which reminded people that by obeying the king they were obeying God |
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Definition
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Term
| when did Latimer write his sermons that summed up the Church's doctrine of obedience |
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Definition
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Term
| in the face of the socio-economic crises during the 1590s what sermons were read out |
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Definition
| they spoke of the efforts made by government to combat the problems and that the rich should do their christian duty to help the poor |
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Term
| what was the role of the local clergy |
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Definition
| for poor relief and tackling social problems, to remind people of their obedience, children in learning the catechism were instructed to obey the king. |
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Term
| parliament met how many times during Henry VII and Elizabeth's reigns |
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Definition
7 during Henry VII
13 during Elizabeth |
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Term
| Parliament acted as a court of law, which nobles were tried and convicted for war against the crown in parliament during the period. |
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Definition
Hussey and Darcy(1537),Suffolk(1554),Dacre(1570)
Northumberland(1570) and Essex(1601) |
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Term
| how many acts of attainder were passed by Henry VII's parliament |
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Definition
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Term
| how many times did parliament called to vote on subsidies vote for the subsidy during Elizabeth's reign |
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Definition
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Term
| which acts showed support from MPs for the queen |
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Definition
The act to retain the Queen's majesty's subjects in their due obedience(1581)
The act for the Queen's safety (1584) |
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Term
| how many new seats were there in parliament between 1509 and 1558 |
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Definition
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Term
| how many new seats in parliament between 1558 and 1603 |
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Definition
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Term
| how many men attended Henry VII's royal council |
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Definition
| 227 in total, fewer than 20 in regular attendance |
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Term
| by 1540 what had the royal council become |
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Definition
| a small select group of Councillors had become the Privy Council |
|
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Term
| the regular attendance changed and how many times did the privy council meet by 1603 |
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Definition
| about six nobles and met every day, they used to meet about three times a week |
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Term
| who was appointed as Henry VII lieutenant in the north in 1489 |
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Definition
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Term
| Elizabeth from 1563 started to do what to the council in the north |
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Definition
| appoint southern nobles and northern gentry |
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Term
| what were the several law courts under Henry VII |
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Definition
The Court of King's Bench
The Court of Common Pleas
The Court of Exchequer
Parliament for cases of treason
Star Chamber
Requests
Chancery |
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Term
| when was martial law introduced in England |
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Definition
| 1536-7,1549,1558,1559,1569 |
|
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Term
| when was rumour mongering made a felony |
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Definition
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Term
| what was made treason in the 1530s |
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Definition
| denying the act of succession, refusing to take the oath of loyalty, and criticising the marriage to Anne Boleyn , treason could be "by words" |
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Term
|
Definition
| 1554- criticising her marriage |
|
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Term
| treason acts under Elizabeth |
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Definition
1571-anyone who possessed Papal objects
1581- Jesuits were declared traitors
1597-any group to destroy enclosure and conspiring with arms. |
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Term
| in 1485 how many JPs were in two adjacent counties |
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Definition
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Term
| by the end of the sixteenth century how many JPs were in every county |
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Definition
| most had over 50, Norfolk-61,Yorkshire-57,Wiltshire-52 |
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Term
| according to William Lambardes 1602 edition of "Einenarcha", a handbook for JPs how many statutes were they expected to administer |
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Definition
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|
Term
| when were lords lieutenants appointed |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| what suggested the competence of the Lords Lieutenants |
|
Definition
| the twelve men appointed by northumberland did their police duties properly hence lack of rebellion between 1550 and 1553 |
|
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Term
| when were Lords lieutenants permanent |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| what were the LLs main function |
|
Definition
| mustering and training of county militia |
|
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Term
| what did the militia act of 1572 do |
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Definition
| men aged from 16 to 60 were required to be trained in the use of arms,they were paid 3p a day for about 10 days training a year, as this would cost at least 400 pound each county only 10 per cent of men were chosen. |
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Term
| by the late 1580s how many trained bands of men were there |
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Definition
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Term
| the statutes of 1487 and 1504 were against what |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| how much was sir James Stanley fined in 1506 for illegal retaining |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what was the fate of the Nevilles, Percys and Dacres |
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Definition
| their lands were seized and regranted to sourthern gentry after the northern earls |
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Term
| under Edward what was a felony |
|
Definition
| a gathering of 12 or more people |
|
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Term
| when was the religious settlement |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| what did the religious settlement contain |
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Definition
| oaths of uniformity and supremacy |
|
|
Term
| when did Mary QOS come to England |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| when were the anti catholic Penal laws that made Catholics choose between the pope or the queen |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| what had Henry and Edward done in order to get more cash |
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Definition
| debased the coinage, sold crown lands, negotiated loans from continental bankers. |
|
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Term
| acts against enclosure were passed in |
|
Definition
| 1489,1533,1549-50,1555,1563 and 1597 |
|
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Term
| commissions of enquiry for illegal enclosure were held in |
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Definition
| 1488,1517,1548,1549 and 1565-6 |
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Term
| Wolsey charged how many landlords for unlawful enclosure |
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Definition
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Term
| how many harvest failed and how many lived at or below starvation level during the Tudor period |
|
Definition
| one in every four harvest, one third of the population |
|
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Term
| when were acts passed to limit grain exports and encourage imports |
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Definition
| 1534,1555,1559,1563,1571,1593 |
|
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Term
| when were acts passed to prevent the hoarding of grain |
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Definition
| 1527,1544,1545,1550,1556,1562 |
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Term
| when were books of orders issued by royal/privy council that gave advice on how to deal with food chortages |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what did the statute of artificers of 1563 entail |
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Definition
had to complete 7 year apprenticeship before practicing a craft
workers and servants could not be hired for less than a year
masters were not allowed to dismiss a servant nor a servant leave employment without good reason
JPs to set maximum wage rates for every occupation
all unemployed aged between 12 and 60 were to be found work in the parish: men in agriculture and women in domestic service. |
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Term
| an act in 1531 made distinction between the impotent and the idle poor, what was done for both |
|
Definition
impotent-licensed by JPs to beg
idle-whipped |
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Term
| an act in 1536 did what for the poor |
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Definition
| the parish authorities were required to find work for the able-bodied but lazy poor. |
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Term
| between 1547-9 what was punishment for vagabonds |
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Definition
| two years slavery for first offence, life imprisonment for second |
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Term
| the genuine poor received what |
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Definition
| dole money from church donations |
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Term
| 1572 act recognized what when concerning poor |
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Definition
| the deserving poor-aged sick and impotent were to be helped while the vagabonds were to be whipped |
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Term
| the 1576 act did what for poor |
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Definition
| parishes required to provide wool, flax, iron and hemp so that all able-bodied people had to work. |
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Term
| the 1598 act modified previous laws |
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Definition
| deserving poor now handled by churchwardens rather than JPs and vagabonds separated into two groups, dangerous vagabonds and other beggers |
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Term
| when was the Dublin council formed |
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Definition
|
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Term
| by 1534 who held all the principle office in Ireland to the distaste of the old English and local Irish |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what had the Lord Deputy Leonard Grey done in 1536 |
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Definition
| attainted Kildare, imposed reformation acts,collection of first fruits and tenths and sold off half of all monastic lands |
|
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Term
| what were the garrison changes in Dublin |
|
Definition
1536.700-340
1537.340-2000
ED VI.2000-2600 |
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Term
| when was surrender and re grant in attempt to get Henry VII as King of Ireland |
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Definition
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Term
| in Mary's reign what were the first plantations |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what colonies were established in 1585 and 1586 |
|
Definition
Connaught 1585
Munster 1586 |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| a provincial council and a president, who were keen to extend English law and customs |
|
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Term
| what did landowners have to do in a colony |
|
Definition
| register their entitlement to land, abolished customary practices and paid yearly rent |
|
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Term
| poynings law to stop support for warbeck in Ireland was when |
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Definition
|
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Term
| what was done by sussex to take lands by force in Ireland |
|
Definition
| burned crops, debased Irish coinage, Cess |
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Term
| the battle of Affane in 1565was between which two lordships in ireland |
|
Definition
| Ormonde and Desmond dynasties |
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Term
| the battle of fastetmore in 1567 in ireland was between which two clans |
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Definition
| the O'Neills and the O'Donnells |
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Term
| an example where compositiion failed |
|
Definition
| local war in province of Connacht between the MacWilliam Burkes and the President Sir Richard Bingham |
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Term
| an example where composition was successful |
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Definition
| in Thomond where it was supported by ruling O'Brien dynasty |
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