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Torppey
chesapeake bay watershed
33
Science
7th Grade
09/03/2013

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Cards

Term
observe
Definition
using your senses
Term
infer
Definition
makeing a geuss using your prior knowledge
Term
watershed
Definition
area where all body of water drains into one body of water
Term
stormwater/runoff
Definition
water (rain) that dosent sink into the ground
Term
surface water
Definition
found in, lakes, rivers, streams
Term
ground water
Definition
water underground
Term
erosion
Definition
sediment (dirt) is moved by water wind
Term
sediment
Definition
dirt
Term
estuary
Definition
a body of water where all of salt water, and fresh water meet
Term
tributary
Definition
a body of water the empies in to a larger body of water
Term
sediment barrir
Definition
prevents sediment from moving
Term
3 perposes of a retention pond
Definition
it alows storm water to drain into the ground, it trap's sediment, it prevents storm water from rushing
Term
retention pond
Definition
man made pond to hold storm water
Term
impervius surface
Definition
where water can not penitrate
Term
erosion is caused by wind, water tossing around sediment? true or false
Definition
true
Term
surface water is rain that dose sink into the ground? true or false
Definition
false
Term
ground water is water underground
Definition
true
Term
point sorce pollution
Definition
source that is easy to see
Term
examples of point sorce pollution
Definition
smoke stakes, pipes, factiores, powerplant, and paper mills
Term
point soure pollution is easier to regulate? true or false
Definition
true
Term
non-point pollution
Definition
soure that is harder to see
Term
examples of non-point pollution
Definition
fertilizers, pestisise , oils,
Term
true or false? with non-pollution it is eaiser to see
Definition
false
Term
Types of pollution
Definition
acid~ chemicals + water drops
fertilizers~ creates to much alge
garbage~ destoryes habitat
Term
What is salinity and How is it measuered
Definition
Salinity is measuered by ppt. (parts per thousand)and it is the amount of salt in any given body of water
Term
What is the range of salinity in the cheasapeake bay
Definition
is 1 to 29 ppt.
Term
What are three factors that effect salinity
Definition
The three factors that effect salinity is location, time of year, and deft of water
Term
Where are the salinity levels lowest in the bay
Definition
at the upper part of the bay
Term
The salinity levels can deturman what about organisms
Definition
the level of salinity can detemine what types of species of plants and animals
Term
what are the manin functions of a marsh
Definition
to keep inland from flooding
to keep the bay water clean
Term
How dose the wetland filter water
Definition
The wetland filter works by traping sediment and pollutions
Term
How doses a marsh minimize the effects of erosion
Definition
the marsh minimizes the effects of erosion by protecting shoreline envierment, becauseof filtering the wetlands the sediment
Term
What dose wetland
Definition
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