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Tone Words
Tone words, their definitions, and synonyms
61
English
12th Grade
10/10/2014

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
apathetic
Definition
showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern
Synonyms: callous, indifferent, cold
Term
lighthearted
Definition
cheerful and carefree
Synonyms: merry, jovial, blithe, gleeful
Term
reflective
Definition
given to, marked by, or concerned with medittation or deliberation (a reflective person)
Synonyms: comptemplative, thoughtful, pondering, thinking
Term
didactic
Definition
instructive; intended for instruction
Synonyms: educational, edifying
Term
tone
Definition
an author's attitude toward his or her subject and/or audience
It carries either a positive or a negative connotation.
Term
cynical
Definition
distrustful of human sincerity or integrity; doubtful that something will happen or is worthwhile; a negative attitude toward human nature or to change
Synonyms: scornful, sneering, skeptical
Term
authoritiative
Definition
able to be trusted as being accurate or true
Synonyms: reliable, respected, convincing
Term
poignant (POIN-yent)
Definition
evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret
Synonyms: touching, moving, emotional
Term
appreciative
Definition
showing gratitude or expressing thankful recognition
Synonyms: grateful, indebted, admiring, awed
Term
despondent
Definition
in low spirits from loss of hope
Synonyms: depressed, dejected, dispirited, crestfallen
Term
livid
Definition
furiously angry
Synonyms: incensed, indignant
Term
apprehensive
Definition
anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant could or will happen
Synonyms: worried, nervous, fearful, concerned
Term
objective
Definition
Not influenced by personal feelings; based on facts
Synonyms: unbiased, detached, impartial, disinterested
Term
disdainful
Definition
showing or feeling contempt or lack of respect
Synonyms: contemptuous, sardonic, ridiculing, scornful, mocking
Term
whimsical
Definition
playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way
Synonyms: original, quirky, odd
Term
condescending
Definition
acting in a way that shows a feeling of superiority; the characteristic of "talking down" to people
Synonyms: patronizing, disdainful, haughty
Term
sarcastic
Definition
marked by or given to using irony in order to mock or convey contempt
Synonyms: caustic, stinging, biting, derisive, snide
Term
wistful
Definition
having or showing a feeling of indistinct or regretful longing
Synonyms: pensive, thoughtful, longing, sad, solemn
Term
somber
Definition
oppressively solemn or sober in mood; grave
Synonyms: morose, gloomy, sullen, melancholy
Term
aloof
Definition
not friendly or forthcoming; cool and distant
Synonyms: remote, detached
Term
empathetic
Definition
identifying with and having an understanding of the feelings of others
Synonyms: compassionate, sympathetic
Term
enthusiastic
Definition
Having or showing intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval
Synonyms: zealous, eager, ardent
Term
facetious
Definition
treating serious issues the deliberately inappropriate humor
Synonyms: flippant, humorous, comic
Term
ambivalent
Definition
Having mixed feelings about someone or something; unable to choose between two courses of action
Synonyms: unsure, hesitant, undecided
Term
plaintive
Definition
sounding sad and mournful
Synonyms: sad, mournful, sorrowful, doleful
Term
languid
Definition
displaying or having a dislike for physical exertion or effort; slow and relaxed
Synonyms: lazy, lethargic
Term
inflammatory
Definition
Tending to arouse anger, passion, or hostility
Synonyms: provocative, rabble-rousing
Term
accusatory
Definition
charging of wrong doing
Term
bitter
Definition
exhibiting strong animosity and ill will as a result of pain or grief
Term
civil
Definition
polite, civilized
Term
contemptuous
Definition
showing or feeling that something is worthless or lacks respect
Term
conventional
Definition
lacking spontaneity, originality, and individuality
Term
critical
Definition
finding fault
Term
dismissive
Definition
curt, rude, flippant (The professor was dismissive of the student's earnest question).
Term
earnest
Definition
intense, a sincere state of mind
Term
erudite
Definition
learned, polished, scholarly
Term
fanciful
Definition
using the imagination
Term
forthright
Definition
directly frank and honest without hesitation
Term
grudging
Definition
reluctant (Though he is not a fan of the Packers, they have his grudging respect.)
Term
jealous
Definition
covetous
Term
intimate
Definition
very familiar, close
Term
judgmental
Definition
authoritative and often having critical opinions
Term
lyrical
Definition
expressing a poet's inner feelings; emotional; full of images; song-like
Term
matter-of-fact
Definition
accepting of conditions; not fanciful or emotional
Term
profuse
Definition
plentiful, abundant, teeming
Term
petulant
Definition
bad tempered, irritable
Term
pessimistic
Definition
seeing the worst side of things; not hopeful
Term
optimistic
Definition
cheerful; hopeful
Term
obsequious
Definition
polite and obedient in order to gain something
Term
malicious
Definition
purposefully hurtful
Term
qualified
Definition
restricted, limited, moderated--He gave his qualified support to the plan

(This is is a definition that is different from the more common meaning of "able to do a job")
Term
quizzical
Definition
odd, eccentric, amusing
Term
reckless
Definition
careless, uncontrolled
Term
reconciled
Definition
resigned, prepared to accept, submissive, acquiescent (They were reconciled to the fact that their side would lose the election.)
Term
reverent
Definition
treating a subject with honor and respect
Term
ribald
Definition
offensive in speech or gesture
Term
sanguineous
Definition
optimistic; cheerful
Term
sincere
Definition
without deceit or pretension
Term
arrogant
Definition
having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities
Synonyms: proud; conceited; supercilious; haughty
Term
ironic
Definition
contradictory; different or opposite from what would be expected
Synonyms: mocking, satirical
Term
acerbic
Definition
sharp and forthright; sarcastic and cutting
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