Term
| Who is the Father of Psychoanalysis? |
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Definition
| Freud -> Everything is based upon sex and aggression. |
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Term
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Definition
| Focuses on internal conflicts, historical reconstruction (with Free Association or Transference), and psychodynamic therapy. |
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Term
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Definition
| Focusing on the patterns of behavior. |
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Term
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Definition
Focuses on the present and future, never the past.
Stop blaming outsiders.
Provides insight and promotes responsibility, growth, and conscious awareness.
Is client-centered.
Therapists does reflective/active listening and STAYS OUT OF THE WAY! |
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Term
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Definition
| Entitles the therapists to become nondirective and reflective. And the client directs the focus of each therapy session. |
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Term
| Unconditional/Condition Positive Regard |
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Definition
Un: A sense that one will be valued and loved even if you don't conform to the standards/expectations of others.
Con: A sense that one will be valued and loved only if you behave in a way that is acceptable to others. |
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Term
| Describe Reflective Listening |
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Definition
| Paraphrasing - Invites clarification - Reflects/Understands feelings. |
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Term
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Definition
| based on learning principles as well as operant & classical conditioning. (bed-wetting) |
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Term
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Definition
| Uses Systematic Desensitization: gradually building up confidence with a phobia associated with a certain person or object. |
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Term
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Definition
| Ex: Lacing alcohol or using medication to make one sick. Goal is have person quit, highly INEFFECTIVE. |
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Term
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Definition
| Rewarding for good behavior - cashing in for a prize (chuckie cheese) |
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Term
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Definition
| Based on modifying thoughts - low level problems. |
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Term
| Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy |
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Definition
MOST EFFECTIVE.
Technique used in modifying or changing a client's emotions and thoughts; thoughts, moods, and behaviors are interrelated. |
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Term
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Definition
| Medicine used to treat chemical imbalances. Ant-Psychotics (THORAZINE), Anti-Anxiety drugs (XANAX), and Anti-Depressants (PROZAC). |
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Term
| Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) |
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Definition
| Effective for depression. Person is shocked with electricity -> can't remember their day. |
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Term
| Who is associated with the Humanistic approach of therapy? |
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Definition
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