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therapeutics
cardiovascular
9
Other
Professional
08/20/2013

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
diuretics MOA:
Definition

↓ plasma vol

lowering peripheral vascular resistance,

mobillizing Na+ & H2O and direct relaxation of vascular SM

Term
Diuretices AE:
Definition
gouty arthritis, hypokalemia/natremia (asym.), ↑ serum creatinine, no response at 25mg QD, dizziness, muscle cramps, impaired fasting glucose, dev, DM, nocturia/incontinence, baseline GFR<30-40, sun sensitivity
Term
major AE for K-sparing and Aldosterone antag.
Definition
hyperkalemia
Term
AE of spironolactone
Definition
gynecomastia
Term
B-blockers MOA:
Definition

prevents pressor response to catecholamines

blocks B-R's in CNS

reduction in release of renin

Term

B-blockers contraindications:

 

Definition

decompensated CHF

symptomatic bradycardia

heart block

asthma/COPD (severe)

DM & PVD (relative)

cocaine use

Term
which has to be tapered off over a week
Definition
B-blockers
Term
Uses of ACEI's
Definition
HTN, heart failure, post-MI, prevention of recurrent cardiac events & diabetic nehpropathy
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