Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Therapeutic Procedures
Key Terms
30
Medical
Not Applicable
07/21/2012

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
air cast
Definition
device that is inflated with air used to immobilize an injured area
Term
ambulation device
Definition
any device that assists a patient to walk
Term
axillary crutches
Definition
device that aid in walking and fit under the armpit
Term
cane
Definition
hand-held mobility device that provides minimal support for walking
Term
cast
Definition
plaster or fiberglass mold applied to immobilize a body part
Term
cast cutter
Definition
instrument used to divide a cast for removal
Term
chemical hot/cold pack
Definition
device that uses chemical action to produce hot or cold
Term
cast padding
Definition
cotton material applied over a stockinette to protect the skin and to prevent pressure sores over boney areas
Term
compress
Definition
folded pad of soft absorbent material used for hot or cold therapy
Term
cold therapy
Definition
therapy using ice or cold application to reduce or prevent swelling by decreasing circulatory flow to an injured body part
Term
coupling agent
Definition
water-soluble lotion or gel used to transmit energy provided by an ultrasound wand
Term
crutches
Definition
devices that assist in walking when full weight can't be placed on an injured lower extremity
Term
fiberglass cast
Definition
made of fiberglass resin tapes
Term
Lofstrand (forearm) crutches
Definition
devices that provide contact with hand and forearm
Term
gait patterns
Definition
patterns of walking using crutches
Term
gonimeter
Definition
instrument used to measure angles
Term
heat therapy
Definition
therapy that uses application of heat to increase blood-flow to a body area
Term
heating-pad
Definition
electrical device that delivers a set temperature of heat for heat therapy
Term
hot water bag
Definition
device that holds warm water enough to increase blood-flow for heat therapy
Term
ice-bag
Definition
device that holds ice for cold therapy
Term
orthopedist
Definition
physician whose specialty is to correct muscloskeletal disorders
Term
plaster cast
Definition
mold made by wetting bandages that contains plaster that hardens when it dries to immobilize a body part
Term
platform crutches
Definition
devices used for walking that provide a shelf-like device to support the forearms and a hand-grip
Term
pressure ulcer
Definition
ulcer created when the skin over a boney area that has contact and pressure with an irritating source for long periods causing ulceration or break-down of skin
Term
soak
Definition
procedure that requires a body part to be immersed in warm water enough to increase blood-flow or cold enough to slow blood-flow to an area
Term
stockinette
Definition
knitted cotton material used over extremities to cover an area before application of cast material
Term
synthetic cast
Definition
limb immobilizer made of fiberglass used for simple fractures and sprains
Term
ultra-sound therapy
Definition
therapy that uses high-frequencies sound waves to produce heat and vibrations to aid in the healing process and assist in patient mobility
Term
therapeutic procedure
Definition
therapy done to enhance the body's healing processes and assist in patient mobility
Term
walker
Definition
lighweight mobility device providing a stable platform that is used when a patient needs optimal stability and support
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