Shared Flashcard Set

Details

theology review
sem2 exams
132
Religious Studies
9th Grade
05/07/2008

Additional Religious Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
shalom
Definition

the deep peace of God

Term
Davidic Covenant
Definition
the promise that the bloodline of David would endure forever and come true through Jesus
Term
Babel
Definition
the people tried to build a tower here to get into heaven themselves, but God destroyed it
Term
shema
Definition
this prayer is considered the essence of Hebrew religion
Term
decalogue
Definition

another name for the Ten Commandments

Term
Jubilee
Definition
all debts are cancelled and all who have lost their property have an opportunity to redeem it
Term
manna
Definition
the unleavened bread that the Jews got in the desert everyday
Term
ban
Definition
when everything is killed and burned and nothing is taken for loot
Term
Canaan
Definition
the Promised Land for the Israelites; the land of milk and honey
Term
seder
Definition
the sacred meal that the Jews celebrated; the Passover meal
Term

You shall not take the Lord's name in vain.

Definition

2nd commandment?

Term
Immanuel
Definition
"God is with us"; Isaiah's prophecy that God will become the Messiah
Term
Joab
Definition

general, under David, who avenges the death of his brother

Term
Ruth
Definition

great-grandmother of David

Term
judge
Definition
as temporary leaders coming in burst and saving the Jews from chaos and keep them united for a while
Term
nazirite
Definition
a consecrated man at birth to God and he will never have strong drink or cut his hair
Term
sanctuary
Definition
a city that was designated often with a religious shrine and offered protection for the persecuted and homeless
Term

Samson

Definition
symbolic of Israel's bringing about their own ruin
Term
Uriah
Definition
is sacrificed in order to cover up the king's sin
Term

Samuel

Definition

prophet to whom the Israelites make a request for a king

Term
Achan
Definition
brings about a defeat for Joshua's army by not following God's orders
Term
Saul
Definition
offers a war-time sacrifice himself instead of waiting for a priest
Term
Sinai
Definition
the place where Moses received the Ten Commandments
Term
Gideon
Definition
after his victory, he builds a memorial which the Israelites proceed to worship
Term
Israel
Definition

"May God rule"

Term
Yahweh
Definition
Hebrew meaning "God is with us"
Term
Gideon
Definition
has a dream to destroy an altar built by unfaithful Israelites
Term
Abner
Definition
general who switches sides in a power struggle
Term
Solomon
Definition
king of Israel who imposes taxes and forced labor upon his people
Term
Nathan
Definition
unwritten prophet who advises David
Term
Yom Kippur
Definition
the day of Atonement
Term

Michal

Definition
saves David from his father, Saul
Term
Samson
Definition
secret to his strength is his hair
Term
Joshua
Definition
leads the Israelites into Canaan
Term
Solomon
Definition
king of Israel, known for his wisdom
Term
Jael
Definition
puts a tent peg through Sisera's head to punish him for deserting his troops
Term
Saul
Definition
thinking that he deserves the spoils of war, he forgets the ban and takes an enemy king and livestock after a victory
Term
Deborah
Definition
female judge and prophet who fights General Sisera and his chariots
Term
Naomi
Definition
gleans from Boaz's field with Ruth
Term
Ark of the Covenant
Definition
contains the Ten Commandments
Term
Samuel
Definition
warns Saul that the key to his success is fidelity to God
Term
Hannah
Definition

considered a "barren" woman; mother of Samuel

Term
Boaz
Definition
shows sympathy to widows
Term
Joshua
Definition

"brings down the walls" of Jericho

Term
Abraham
Definition
God tests him by asking him to sacrifice his only son
Term
You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.
Definition
8th commandment?
Term

Abigail

Definition
saves her first husband, a shepard, from David
Term
Moses
Definition
God tells him to lead his people to the Promised Land
Term
David
Definition
swears that he will never kill Saul or Saul's family
Term
Jacob
Definition
tricked by his brother into handing over his blessing and inheritance
Term
Cain
Definition
his offering wasn't as pleasing as his brother's
Term
Abel
Definition
his offering was more pleasing than his brother's
Term
Michal
Definition
in order to weaken David's claim to the throne, she is taken from David and given to another man
Term
You shall not covet anything that belongs to you neighbor.
Definition
10th commandment?
Term
Noah
Definition
he was told to prepare an ark to save his family
Term
Abraham
Definition
he prays to God for a son more than anything else
Term
Abraham
Definition
he is considered the father of the three largest monotheistic religions in the world
Term
True
Definition
T or F? After Elijah dies, a belief arose that he would return to announce the coming of the Messiah.
Term
Moses
Definition

he establishes the Covenant of Covenants with God
Term
Jacob
Definition
he has many sons, but one that he thinks is "special"
Term
Remember to keep the Sabbath holy.
Definition
3rd commandment?
Term
Joseph
Definition

he can interpret dreams

Term

False

Definition
T or F? God sometimes creates suffereing and injustice in the world.
Term
Isaac
Definition
son of Abraham and Sarah
Term
False
Definition
T or F? God allows Moses and Aaron to enter the Promised Land.
Term
False
Definition
T or F? Pharaoh consents to free the Israelites when Moses and Aaron first ask him.
Term
You shall not kill.
Definition
5th commandment?
Term
Sarah
Definition
laughs when it is suggested that she would have a child
Term
Aaron
Definition
Moses' brother who makes a golden calf
Term
Sarah
Definition
conspires with her 2nd son to get his father's blessing
Term
True
Definition
T or F? When the Israelites worship the golden calf, it shows that when God seems to be absent, we are quick to replace Him with things that seem real to us.
Term
Elisha
Definition
Carries on the mission of his mentor, Elijah
Term
False
Definition
T or F? No person or animal in Jericho survived the Israelites' siege.
Term

You shall not have any other gods before mel

Definition

1st commandment?

Term
Joseph
Definition
his brothers sell him into slavery
Term
Ishmael
Definition
result of the "back-up plan" who becomes father of Arab and Bedouin peoples
Term
True
Definition
T or F? Sin is essentially refusing to acknowledge God as God and ourselves as dependent on God.
Term
True
Definition
T or F? It can be considered stealing when a person with abundance does not share with others who lack necessities.
Term
You shall not covet your neighbor's wife.
Definition

9th commandment?

Term
True
Definition
T or F? The Israelites struggled with whether to be "like other nations" or to be something completely different.
Term
False
Definition
T or F? The Covenant of Sinai surpassed all other covenants in the minds of biblical editors.
Term
False
Definition
T or F? The Israelites were often reminded that being Chosen meant that they were more worthy than other people.
Term
Hagar
Definition
servant who is used as the "back-up plan" for providing an heir
Term
False
Definition
T or F? Most of the Jews of the first century became Christians.
Term
True
Definition
T or F? Isaiah prophesizes not only defeat for Jerusalem but also hope after the exile.
Term
Isaiah
Definition
longest and most influential of the prophetic books is attributed to him
Term
Honor your father and mother.
Definition
4th commandment?
Term
True
Definition
T or F? The first part of Genesis explains why things went wrong in the world that God created to be good.
Term
False
Definition
T or F? God is pleased with Solomon's reign because he remained wise and faithful throughout his life.
Term
True
Definition
T or F? By the end of the era of judges, Israel was united as one people under God's Law.
Term
Miriam
Definition
Moses' sister who, with Moses, sings a canticle praising God
Term

You shall not commit adultery.

Definition
6th commandment?
Term
True
Definition
T or F? Joshua represented everything that Israel was supposed to be--completely faithful to God.
Term
David
Definition
hometown is Bethlehem
Term
True
Definition
T or F? Today, the commandment against "false witness" is understood to forbid all types of lying.
Term
True
Definition
T or F? Despite David's failings, the Scripture writers repeatedly hold him up as a model of faithfulness.
Term
You shall not steal.
Definition

7th commandment?

Term
47
Definition
How many books are there in the Catholic Old Testament?
Term
Salvation History
Definition
the story of God's actions and the people's responses over many centuries
Term
Christianity is centered around one person
Definition
What is the main difference between Judaism and Christianity?
Term
the law books, the historical books, the wisdom books, and the prophetic books
Definition

The four sections of the Catholic canon of the Old Testament include:

Term
tradition
Definition

the inspired process of passing on faith through doctrines, teaching, and worship of the People of God

Term

...which is not the same as historical accuracy or scientific explanations.

Definition
The inspired Word of God contains religious truth, that is...
Term
They were words from there own families on how to live a faithful life, the people still loved them, and God was on their side.
Definition
What 3 messages did the written Hebrew Scriptures tell the Jews of the Dispersion?
Term
the Pentateuch
Definition
Known in the Jewish faith as the Torah, this is their primary scriptural authority in matters of belief and practice.
Term
the New Testament
Definition
the new covenant to the Israelites and the two perfect commandments
Term
to emphasize the importance of the resting on the Sabbath
Definition
Why does the writer of the creation story include God resting on the seventh day?
Term

the Babylonian view is that their gods were hateful and distrustful and the Jews' was that God was loving and trusting.

Definition
What was the difference between the Babylonian view of creation and humanity as opposed to the Jewish view of creation and humanity?
Term
so the Jews of the Exile would know that they aren't the only ones who had gone through this exile and also to compare the similarities
Definition
What is one of the reasons why the Exodus stories were important to the Jews of the Exile?
Term
the Last Supper
Definition
Jesus celebrated a Seder meal just before he died--we call this event...
Term
it was burning but not consumed.
Definition
The unusual thing about the burning bush is that...
Term

Jewish history because they used it at the Seder meals.

Definition
The Catholic use of unleavened bread in Communion is root in...
Term
replacing God with something that seems real to us/something we can touch.
Definition
Idolatry can be understood as...
Term
that is what kept their spirits up, and it made a better impact on the usefulness.
Definition
Community worship was central in the Israelites' lives because...
Term
Exodus
Definition
This book tells of Israel's wandering in the wilderness on the way to Canaan.
Term
Deuteronomy
Definition

This is the final book of the Pentateuch, which brings the Israelites to the brink of the Promised Land.

Term
Levite
Definition
Priests in ancient Israel were members of this tribe.
Term
he predicts that the first born will die, and that is what the Pharaoh did to all of the Jewish firstborn.
Definition
The final plague Moses predicts for Egypt is ironic because...
Term

it goes above all others, no matter what covenants were made before this one.

Definition
When we say that the Sinai Covenant is the Covenant of Covenants, we are saying that...
Term
his life goal was to get the Israelites into Canaan, but God would not let him enter.
Definition
The death of Moses is ironic in that...
Term

Joshua, Judges, both Books of Samuel, and both Books of Kings

Definition
The biblical books called the Deuteronomic history include...
Term
disowning God, as in, they turned their backs to him.
Definition

Israel's exile was the result of them...

Term
God would let the Jews win before the Sun went down.
Definition
The point of the sun standing still until Joshua and his arm had overcome local kings is that...
Term
teach that God could make a good outcome out of a bad situation and how David could have a Gentile great-grandmother.
Definition
The purpose of the Book of Ruth was to...
Term
so that the army would know that God won it, not them
Definition
What was the point in God's asking that Gideon to scale down his army?
Term

it was located in the middle and never belonged to any of the 12 tribes

Definition
Why was Jerusalem an ideal choice for Israel's capital?
Term
a child who will be split between two prostitutes.
Definition
The most famous example of Solomon's wisdom involves...
Term

transfiguration of Jesus.

Definition
Elijah appears after his death at the...
Term
Elisha
Definition
the man that replaced Elijah and performed miracles that brought somebody back to life
Term
Amos
Definition
he didn't want people to JUST go through the motions while in worship
Term
Hosea
Definition

he marries an unfaithful wife and puts her on trial; he also wants to wait until she is reconcile with God

Term
"Here I am. Send me."
Definition
What was Isaiah's response to the question posed in the Temple, "Whom shall I send?"
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