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Theatre (TA5)
Pages 6-8 from CR
23
Other
Undergraduate 1
09/13/2009

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Cards

Term
Spine (Super Objective)
Definition
The motivating desire that determines a character's behavior throughout the course of a play. Hamlet's spine is "I want to revenge my father's death."
Term
Objective (Intention)
Definition
The immediate, urgent desire or need of a character in a scene. For example: "I want to hurt this person" may be an objective choice that is active and not passive.
Term
Given circumstances
Definition
Events and situations that occur and are referred to within the confines of a script.
Term
Imaginary circumstances
Definition
Two interpretations, one being events, relationship and situations that occur offstage or two, those events that are created by the actor that fill in the gaps of a text.
Term
Activity (business)
Definition
Tasks and physical life of a character in a scene.
Term
Triggers
Definition
Objects, events or states of being created by the actor that help involve him or her in a scene.
Term
Obstacle
Definition
A person, object, state of being that is a threat or in the way of achieving an objective.
Term
Actions (Tactics)
Definition
Methods of attaining your objective. Can be verbal or physical but always an active choice based on action verbs such as: to beg, to seduce. Avoid passive forms like "being happy."
Term
Subtext
Definition
The unspoken thoughts or feelings of a character underneath the spoken dialogue.
Term
Relaxation
Definition
For the actor, it's the freeing of a character and a readiness to react: "relaxed readiness"
Term
Stakes
Definition
The emotional level of an acting performance. If the actor chooses to "raise the stakes" he/she has more to lose and more to win which equals a greater commitment to achieving your objectives.
Term
Arc
Definition
Difference between what your character wants and feels at the beginning and at the end, or a beat. Overall action of a character.
Term
Moment-to-moment
Definition
The action of a scene or play in each individual moment plus the minute changes in a situation in a play.
Term
Beat
Definition
A unit of action with its own conflict and crisis. In each beat of a character has a single objective. Beats form a scene.
Term
Climax
Definition
The emotional high point of a scene, which resolves the conflict in a play.
Term
Dramatic function
Definition
To do in a play by the playwright.
Term
Scene
Definition
Has its own conflict and crisis. Usually contains a major event or change in the plot or important relationship of the play.
Term
Score
Definition
A sequence of objectives that is often noted in an actor's script.
Term
Crisis (turning point)
Definition
The main event in a play that has an inevitable outcome leading to the climax of a play.
Term
Antecedent action
Definition
What happens before the play that influences the direction of the play
Term
Conflict
Definition
The opposition to the protagonist in a play. It can be physical or psychological.
Term
Denouement (resolution)
Definition
The solution of the conflict in the play.
Term
Character
Definition
A person in the play. The role created by the playwright.
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