Shared Flashcard Set

Details

The UNIVERSE
Essential facts to know about the Universe
30
Astronomy
Undergraduate 1
11/19/2015

Additional Astronomy Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Quasar
Definition
Bright, distant object. Looks like a star but emits radio waves.
Term
Black Hole
Definition
Geometrically defined area of space/time where gravity has taken control...allowing nothing to escape.
Term
Galaxy we live in
Definition
Milky Way
Term
[image]
Definition
Barred Spiral Galaxy
Term
Diameter of Milky Way
Definition
100 million light years across
Term
Pulsar
Definition
Small star core that spins rapidly, flashing on and off.
Term
[image]
Definition
Elliptical Galaxy
Term
Type of Galaxy Milky Way is...
Definition
Barred Spiral
Term
Irregular Galaxy
Definition
Cluster of millions of stars with no apparent shape
Term
[image]
Definition
Irregular Galaxy
Term
Egg shaped galaxy
Definition
Elliptical Galaxy
Term
Number of stars in Milky Way
Definition
200 billion
Term
[image]
Definition
Spiral Galaxy
Term
Closest galaxy to the Milky Way
Definition
Canis Majoris Dwarf Galaxy
Term
Cepheid Variable Star
Definition
Stars that brighten and dim at a known rate, can be used to calculate distances to stars/galaxies.
Term
Messier Objects
Definition
List created by an astronomer originally looking for comets of different objects in the sky
Term
92 billion light years
Definition
size of the observable universe
Term
1 septillion
Definition
number of stars in the universe
Term
[image]
Definition
emission nebula
Term
emission nebula
Definition
gas and dust in space that gives off its own light
Term
reflection nebula
Definition
gas/dust in space that is illuminated by a nearby star
Term
dark nebula
Definition
gas/dust in space that does not allow visible light to pass through it
Term
where stars form
Definition
stars typically form in nebula
Term
[image]
Definition
Dark Nebula
Term
Andromeda Galaxy
Definition
closest SPIRAL galaxy to earth
Term
event horizon
Definition
point at which not even light can escape a black hole
Term
dark matter
Definition
matter that cannot be seen
Term
this is causing the expansion of the universe
Definition
dark energy
Term
[image]
Definition
Quasar
Term
star
Definition
object of burning gas that emits light
Supporting users have an ad free experience!