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The Solar System
Lab Final
30
Science
Undergraduate 2
05/05/2015

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Cards

Term
astronomical unit
Definition
the distance from Earth to the Sun
Term
terrestial planets
Definition
mercury, venus, earth and mars
Term
hydrogen
Definition
most likely found on Jupiter
Term
neptune
Definition
the outer most planet
Term
mercury
Definition
was named after the mythical Roman messenger of speed
Term
venus
Definition
a day on this planet is longer than a year on another
Term
two
Definition
moons on Mars
Term
galilean moons
Definition
callisto, europa, ganymee and Io
Term
density of Jupiter
Definition
25 percent that of the density of earth
Term
titan
Definition
the only moon in the solar system with substantial atmosphere
Term
saturn's rings
Definition
composed of thousands of particles of various sizes
Term
Saturn
Definition
planet with the lowest average density, which is less than that of liquid water
Term
mercury
Definition
is not a giant planet
Term
neptune and uranus
Definition
are considered twins
Term
oort cloud
Definition
area of the solar system where long-period comets originate
Term
short period comets
Definition
have orbital periods less than 200 yrs
Term
meterooids
Definition
remnants of comets and asteroids found in space
Term
protoplanet nebular
Definition
most widely accepted theory on the origin of the solar system
Term
uranus
Definition
planet comprised of hydrogen, helium and methane and have a density of less than 2 g/cm
Term
jupiter
Definition
still has its own atmosphere
Term
crescent phase
Definition
venus appears the brightest
Term
comet
Definition
small body with a composition and structure closest to the materials that condensed from the accretion disk
Term
meteorite
Definition
a small body from space that falls on the surface of earth
Term
asteroid belt
Definition
separates the terrestrial planets from the giant planets
Term
mercury
Definition
has the shortest year
Term
venus
Definition
called the morning star and the evening star depending on its position with the sun
Term
Venus shines
Definition
it is covered with clouds that reflect light
Term
venus
Definition
sister planet to earth
Term
the great red spot
Definition
a high pressure region with high cold clouds
Term
meteor
Definition
a shooting star
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