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the newborn with injury or malformation
perinatal injuries
30
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
05/01/2023

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Term
caused when an rh negative mother and rh positive fathr produce an rh positive fetus
Definition
erythroblastosis fatalis
Term
symptoms of erythroblastosis fetalis vary with
Definition
the intensity of the disease
Term
pathological jaundice differs from physiological jaundice in that it becomes evident within
Definition
24 hrs
Term
the liver is unable to handle the massive hemlysis and bilirubin levels rise rapidly
Definition
hyperbilirubemia
Term
with erythroblastosis fatalis enlargement of the _ and exstensive _ may develop
Definition
liver and spleen, edema
Term
indications of bilirubin toxicity that could lead to kernicterus
Definition
jaundic, musle weakness progressing to poisthonos postioning and seizures
Term
kernictus may cause serious
Definition
brain damage and disability
Term
adiministration of IV _ may reduce rbc destruction in the newborn
Definition
immunoglobulin
Term
phot therapy is usuall discontinued when the bilirubin level steadyily declines to
Definition
14 mg/dL
Term
phototherapy is contraindicated in infants with a history of
Definition
porphyria or the use of photosensitizing drugs
Term
a metabolic disorder involving sensitivity to light
Definition
porphyria
Term
phototherapy has no effect on
Definition
the underlying cause of jaundice
Term
drugs given by IM injection designed ot treat hyperbilirubinemia (still under study by FDA)
Definition
metalloporphyrins
Term
a referral for home care is made by infants pediatricion on the basis of newborns
Definition
health, bilirubin levels- 10 and 14 mg/dL
Term
most common birth injury, may result from trauma or anoxia
Definition
intracranial hemorrhage
Term
depending on the severity of the hemorrhage signs of intracranial hemorrhage may include
Definition
poor muscle tone, lethargy, poor sucking reflex, respiratory distress, cyanois, twitching, forceful vomiting, high pitched shrill cry and covulsions, opisthotonos posturing may be observered
Term
in intracranial hemorrhage the fontanelle may be _ rather than soft and compressible
Definition
tense and under pressure
Term
in intracranial hemorrhage the pupil of one eyes is likely to be
Definition
small and the other large
Term
the physicion may prescribe _ to control bleeding and _ if twiting or convulsions are apparent r/t intracranial hemmorhage
Definition
vitamin k, phenobarbital
Term
usually occurs after a cesarean section birht or a rapid vaginal delivery of a term infant
Definition
transient tachypnea of the newborn
Term
TTN is often referred to as
Definition
wet lung or rds type 2
Term
ttn is characterized by _ and may also include
Definition
tachypnea
chest retractions, grunting, mild cyanosis
Term
ttn usually resovles suddenly after
Definition
3 days
Term
ttn is treated by
Definition
providing warmth, energy conservation, supplemental oxygen
Term
primary symptom of MAS
Definition
resp distress
Term
symptoms of MAS
Definition
nasal flaring, retractions, cyanosis grunting, rales, rhonchi
Term
tachynpea r/t MAS may be present for
Definition
several wks
Term
occurs when the fetus has prenatal exposure to drugs such as opiates, amphetamines, tranquilizers or multiple illicit drugs while in utero
Definition
neonatal abstinency syndrom
Term
prinicpal signs of neonatal abstinence syndrome
Definition
body tremors and hyperiiritability
Term
may also be present with neonatal abstinence syndrome
Definition
wakefulness, diarreha, poor feeding, sneezing and yawning
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