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| includes division of the cytoplasm and the nucleus |
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| when the cell is not undergoing division, the DNA and associated proteins are represented by thin, threadlike strands of protein in nucleus called chromatin. |
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| highly coiled DNA molecules and associated proteins |
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44 autosomes (22 pairs) and 2 sex chromosomes ( 1pair) |
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| Human cells consist of.... |
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Plasma membrane Cytoplasm w/organells that carry out function Nucleus-w/ DNA and associated proteins |
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The cell Cycle Division has 4 Stages: Interphase-the longest stage consists of |
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1) G1-doubles the organelles 2) S-DNA replication 3) G2- the cell synthesizes proteins needed for cell division Cell Division- includes mitosis(nucleus) and cytoplasm division |
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| somatic cell division that results in two identical diploid daughter cells, thus the same amount and same kind of genetic material. |
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| results in a duplicated chromosome that consists of 2 sister chromatids held together at the centromere. |
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